八年級下英語複習資料
考試複習很重要，要知道如何複習，有哪些複習要點。下面是小編為您整理的關於八年級下英語複習資料的相關資料，歡迎閲讀！
Unit 1
一、重點短語
1. have a fever 發燒
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 説得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水
6. have a cold 受涼;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息
11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
12. see a dentist 看牙醫
13. get an X-ray 拍X光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量體温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷藥
16. feel very hot 感到很熱
17. sound like 聽起來像
18. all weekend 整個週末
19. in the same way 以同樣的方式
20. go to a doctor 看醫生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊
23. shout for help 大聲呼救
24. without thinking twice 沒有多想
25. get off 下車
26. have a heart problem 有心臟病
27. to one’ s surprise 使.......驚訝的
28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由於
29. in time 及時
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 造成麻煩
32. right away 立刻；馬上
33. because of 由於
34. get out of 離開;從……出來
35. hurt oneself 受傷
36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包紮
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到噁心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋
41. put her head back 把她的頭向後仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難
43. mountain climbing 登山運動
44. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用盡
46. so that 以便
47. so. . . that 如此… …以致於…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮
50. keep on doing sth. 繼續或堅持做某事
51. make a decision 做出決定
52. take risks 冒險
53. give up 放棄
二、重點句型
1. What’ s the matter?
What’ s the matter with you?
= What’s the trouble with you?
= What’ s wrong with you?
你怎麼了？
2. What should she do?
她該怎麼辦呢？
Should I take my temperature?
我應該量一下體温嗎？
主語+ should/shouldn’t + 動詞原形. ..
①You should lie down and rest.
你應該躺下休息一會兒。
② You shouldn’ t go out at night.
你晚上不應該出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重點短語
1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日
2. an old people’s home 養老院
3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難
4. used to 曾經… … ；過去_
5. care for 關心;照顧
6. the look of joy 快樂的表情
7. at the age of 在......歲時
n up 打掃(或清除)乾淨
9. cheer up (使)變得更高興;振雀
10. give out 分發;散發
11. come up with 想出；提出
12. make a plan 制訂計劃
13. make some notices 做些公告牌
14. try out 試用;試行
15. work for 為…工作；為…. 效力
16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼
17. hand out 分發;散發;發給
18. call up 打電話;召集
19. put off 推遲;延遲
20. for example 比如；例如
21. raise money 籌錢;募捐
22. take after 與......相像;像
23. give away 贈送;捐贈
24. fix up 修理;修補;解決
25. be similar to 與……相似
26. set up 建立;設立
27. disabled people 殘疾人
28. make a difference 影響;有作用
29. be able to 能夠
30. after-school reading program課外閲讀項目
二、重點句型
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.
這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
清潔日離現在僅僅兩週的時間。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每週六上午，他都在一家動物醫院當志願者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年，她決定去參加一個課外閲讀項目的志願者的選拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.
……從他們的眼睛裏你可以看到他們正在進行每本不同的新書之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.
我想把我在動物醫院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
現在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運兒”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、重點短語
1. go out for dinner 出去吃飯
2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3. go to the movies 去看電影
4. get a ride 搭車
5. work on 從事
6. clean and tidy 乾淨整潔
7. do the dishes 洗餐具
8. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
9. fold your/the clothes 疊衣服
10. sweep the floor 掃地
11. make your/the bed 整理牀鋪
12. clean the living room 打掃客廳
13. no problem 沒問題
14. welcome sb. 歡迎某人
15. come home from school/ work放學/下班回家
16. throw down 扔下
17. sit down 坐下
18. come over 過來
19. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步
20. all the time 一直;總是
21. all day/evening 整曰/夜
22. do housework 做家務
23. shout back 大聲迴應
24. walk away 走開
25. e the housework 分擔家務
26. a comfortable home 一個舒適的家
27. in surprise 驚訝地
28. get something to drink 拿點喝的東西
29. watch one show 觀看一個節目
30. hang out 閒逛
31. pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人
32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人
33. get sth. wet 使某物弄濕
34. hate to do sth. 討厭做某事
35. do chores 做雜務
36. buy some snacks買些小吃
37. go to the store去商店
38. invite sb. to a party邀請某人蔘加聚會
39. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
40. enough stress足夠的壓力
41. a waste of time浪費時間
42. in order to為了
43. get good grades取得好成績
44. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
45. depend on依賴;依靠
46. develop children’s independence發展孩子的'獨立性
47. look after/take care of 照顧；照看
48. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分內的事
50. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
51. bring a tent帶頂帳篷來
sb. (to ) do /with sth.幫助某人幹某事
二、重點句型
1. Could you please… sth. ?
Could you please clean your room?
你能整理一下你的房間嗎？
2. I have to do some work.
我必須幹些活。
3. Could I+ do sth. ?
Could I use your computer?
我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？
4. She won’ t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一週，她什麼家務活都不幹了，我也一樣。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .
我一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。
7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.
I hate to do chores.
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
一、重點短語
1. have free time有空閒時間
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
3. hang out with sb. 與某人閒逛
4. after-school classes課外活動課
5. get into a fight with sb. 與某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 與某人交談
8. too many太多
9. study too much學得過多
10. get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter給某人寫信
12. call sb. up打電話給某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝
14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
16. a big deal重要的事
17. work out成功地發展;解決
18. get on with 與...睦相處；關係良好
19. fight a lot 經常吵架/打架
20. hang over籠罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
23. so that以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
25. all the time一直
26. in future今後
27. make sb. angry使某人生氣
28. worry about sth. 擔心某事
29. copy one’ s homework抄襲某人的作業
30. be oneself做自己
31. family members 家庭成員
32. spend time alone獨自消磨時光
33. give sb. pressure給某人施壓
34. have a fight with sb. 與某人吵架
35. compete with sb. 與某人競爭
36. free time activities業餘活動
37. get better grades取得更好的成績
38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的觀點
39. learn exam skills學習應試技巧
40. practice sports體育訓練
41. cause stress造成壓力
42. cut out刪除
二、重點句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn‘t get enough sleep.
我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don 't you forget about it?
你為什麼不忘掉它呢？
3. Although she ’ s wrong , it's not a big deal.
雖然她錯了，但這並不是什麼大事兒。
4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
他應該跟朋友談談以便他能説聲對不起。
5. May be you could go to his house.
也許你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don ’t want to surprise him.
我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
一、重點短語
1. make sure 確信;確認
2. beat against... 拍打… …
3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉；睡着
4. die down 逐漸變弱；逐漸消失
5. wake up 醒來
6. in a mess 一團糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分離
8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候
9. at the time of 當.......時候
10. go off (鬧鐘)發出響聲
11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡
12. miss the bus 錯過公交車
13. pick up 接電話
14. bring... together 使……靠攏
15. in the area 在這個地區
16. miss the event 錯過這個事件
17. by the side of the road 在路邊
18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線
19. walk by 走路經過
20. make one’s way to 在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 聽到這個消息
22. important events in history 歷史上的重大事件
23. for example 例如
24. be killed 被殺害
25. over 50 50多(歲）
26. a school pupil 一個國小生
27. on the radio 通過廣播
28. in silence 沉默;無聲
29. more recently 最近地;新近
30. the World Trade Center 世貿中心
31. take down 拆除;摧毀
32. have meaning to 對……有意義
33. remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
34., at first 首先;最初
二、重點句型
1. — What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚8 點你在幹什麼？
— I was taking a shower.
我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幹什麼？
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
一、重點短語
1. work on doing sth. 致力於做某事
2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....
3. once upon a time 從前
4. continue to do sth. 繼續做某事如此… …以至於…
5. make sth. happen 使某事發生
to do sth. 試圖做某事
7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
8. tell the/a story 講故事
9. put on 穿上
10. a little b it 有點兒
11. keep doing sth. 堅持做某事
12. give up 放棄
13. instead of 代替;反而
14. turn .. . into 變成
15. get married 結婚
16. the main character 主要人物；主人公
17. at other times 在另外一些時候
18. be able to 能;會
19. come out (書、電影等)出版
20. become interested in…對……感興趣
21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去
22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其餘部分
24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事
26. go to sleep 去睡覺
27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領到某地
28. get lost 迷路
29. change one’s plan 改變計劃
30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. in the moonlight 在月光下
32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路
33. the next day 第二天
34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地
二、重點句型
1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ?
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?
你覺得愚公的故事怎麼樣？
2. It doesn’ t seem adj . to do sth ..
I t doesn’ t seem very possible to move -a mountain.
把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。
3. This is because...
This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
這是因為他會根據他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。
4. … so… th a t+從句
Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
有時候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至於可以放在耳朵裏。
5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時間才能翻越過去。
6 . … not.. .. util十從句
Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.
你們到達森林之後才能吃。
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
一、重點短語
1. as big as 與……一樣大
2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的國家之一
3. feel free to do sth隨意地做某事
4. as far as I know 據我所知
5. man-made objects 人造物體
6. part of... ...... 的組成部分
7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈
8. in the world 在世界上
9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山
10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的鹹水湖中
11. run along 跨越… …
12. freezing weather冰凍的天氣
13. take in air 呼吸空氣
14. the first people to do sth. 第一個做某事的人
15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險
16. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
17. achieve one’ s dream 實現某人的夢想
18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量
19. reach the top 到達頂峯
20. even though 雖然;儘管
21. at birth 出生時
22. be awake 醒着
23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過去
24. walk into sb. 撞到某人
25. fall over 摔倒
26. take care of 照顧;照料
27. every two years 每兩年
28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木
29. endangered animals瀕危動物
30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓越來越少
31. be in danger 處於危險之中
32. the importance of saving these animals拯救這些動物的重要性
二、重點句型
1. It is -~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.
It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
當你接近山頂時，連呼吸都會困難。
2. . . . is because...
One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
其中的一個主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時挑戰自己。
3. . . . show(s) that...
The spirit of these climbers shows us that weshould never give up tryin g to achieve our dreams.
這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠都不應該放棄實現自己的夢想。
4. How high/ deep/. . . is ... ?
How high is Qomolangma?
珠穆朗瑪峯有多高？
5. Although. “ ，…
Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.
雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。
6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth.
Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個多小時的時間吃大約
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
一、重點短語
1. on page 25 在第2 5 頁
2. the back of the book 書的背面
3. hurry up 趕快;匆忙
4. in two weeks 在兩週之內
5. go out to sea 出海
6. an island fu ll of treasures 一個滿是寶藏的島嶼
7. write about 寫作關於……的內容
8. finish doing sth. 做完某事
9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到來
10. learn to do sth. 學會做某事
11. grow fru its and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜
12. a few weeks ago 幾個星期前
13. the marks of another man’ s feet另一個人的腳印
14. not long after that 不久之後
15. run towards sp. 跑向某地
16. use... to do sth. 用……來做某事
17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的標記
18. read the newspaper 看報
19. science fiction 科幻小説
20. can’ t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
21. a good way to wake up 醒來的一個好辦法
22. the number of people 人數
23. used to do sth. (過去)常常做某事
24. study abroad 在國外學習
25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
26. come to realize 開始意識到
27. ever since then 自從那時起
28. the southern states of America美國的南部地區
29. belong to 屬於
30 be kind to each other善待彼此
31. trust one another 互相信任
32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美
33. have been to sp. 去過某地
34. do some research on sth. 對……做研究
35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
36. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事
37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行
38. enjoy success in享受…的成功
39. at the end of the day傍晚時候
二、重點句型
1. Have you….. yet?
— Have you read Little Women yet?
你讀過《小婦人》嗎？
— Yes，I have. /N o , I haven’ t.
是的，我讀過。/ 不，我沒有。
2. Has... yet?
— Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?
蒂娜讀過《金銀島》這本書嗎？
— Yes, she has. She thinks i t ’ s fantastic.
是的，她讀過。她覺得它很棒。
3. Would you like ... ?
Would you like something to drink?
你要來點喝的嗎？
4. I heard...
I heard you lost your key.
我聽説你丟鑰匙了。
5. . . . came to realize how m uch...
She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
她開始意識到，事實上她是多麼想念他們所有的人。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
一、重點短語
1. at night在夜晚
2. in a more natural environment在一個更加自然的環境中
3. all year round一年到頭;終年
4. be far from 離……遠
5. in the dark 在黑暗中
6. in the past 在過去
7. have been to sp. 去過某地
8. science museum 科學博物館
9. history museum 歷史博物館
10. amusement park 遊樂園
11. go somewhere different 去不同的地方
12. go skating 去滑冰
13. take the subway 坐地鐵
14. a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一個過週六下午的好方法
15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的電影攝影機
16. learn about sth.瞭解有關。。。。的情況
17. on the weekend 在週末
18. camp in the mountains 在大山裏露營
19. put up a tent搭帳篷
20. in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式
21. different kinds of各種各樣的
22. development of toilets 廁所的發展
23. social groups 社會團體
24. the tea art performances茶藝表演
25. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
26. a nice place to enjoy tea 一個品茶的好地方
27. thousands of 數以千計的
28. International Museum of Toilets國際廁所博物館
29. the Terracotta Army 兵馬俑
30. Southeast Asia東南亞
31. Night Safari 夜間動物園
32. three quarters 四分之三
33. an English-speaking country一個講英語的國家
34. have problem（in） doing sth. 做某事很困難
35. during the daytime在白天
36. a couple of times 好幾次
37. right now 現在；目前
38. an amusement park with a special theme一個有特別的主題的遊樂園
39. walk around the park 在公園裏到處走
40. hear of 聽説
41. take a ride兜風
42. another province另一個省
43. the Bird’s Nest鳥巢
44. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事
45. on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面
二、重點句型
1. Have you ever been to... ?
Have you ever been to a science museum?
你曾經去過科學博物館嗎？
2. Let’s…
Let’s go somewhere different today.
我們今天去個不同的地方吧。
3. It’s~~adj. +that...
It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in
such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅猛的方式發展真是令人難以置信啊！
4. Whether... , or，
Whether you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
不管你喜歡印度食品、西方食品還是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！
5. One great thing… is that…
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.
新加坡一個很大的特徵是它的氣温幾乎一年到頭都是一樣的。
It is best to do sth..
It is best to visit Singapore...最好……遊覽新加坡。
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.
一、重點短語
1. these days 目前;現在
2. regard with great interest 以極大的興趣關注着
3. in order to 為了
4. so far 迄今;到現在為止
5. people in need 需要幫助的人
6. not.. anymore 不再……
7. welcome to sp_ 歡迎來到 …
8. check out 察看;觀察
9. board games 棋類遊戲
10. one last thing 最後一樣東西
11. junior high school初級中學
12. clear out 清理
13. no longer 不再;不復
14. toy monkey 玩具猴
15. part with 與……分開
16. to be honest 説實在的
17. . ride a bike 騎自行車
18. have a yard sale進行庭院拍賣會
19. one’s old things某人的舊東西
20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回憶
21. give away 捐贈
22. play for a while 玩一會兒
23. do with... 處置;處理
24. search for work 找工作
25. for the last 13 years 在過去的13年裏
26. the mid-20th century 20世紀中期
27. stay the same 保持原狀
28. according to 依據;按照
29. in one’s opinion 依……看
30. in my time 在我那個年代
二、重點句型
1. How long have you... ?
How long have you had that bike over there? 那邊的那輛自行車你買了多久了？
2. sb. has/have done sth. for...
Amy has had her favorite book for three years.
艾米擁有她最喜歡的書3 年了。
3. sb. has/have done sth. since...
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
自他4 歲生日起，他擁有這個東西了。
4. Some… Others...
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year.
有些人仍然住在家鄉。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家鄉一兩次。
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest，I have not played for a while now.
至於我，我不想放棄我的足球衣。但是，説實在的，我現在巳經有一段時間沒有踢(足球)了。
6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things?你是否曾經想過要舉辦一個庭院拍賣會來出售東西？
7. What would you do with the money you raise?
你會怎麼處理你所籌集到的錢？
