2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷及答案

來源：文萃谷 2.33W

英語在大學聯考中佔據重要地位，因此多做英語模擬試卷是必要的，以下是本站小編為你整理的2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷，希望能幫到你。

　　2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷題目

第I卷

第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節 ( 共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分 )

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閲讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. How does the woman feel in the ball hall?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.

2. Whom did the woman visit in her hometown?

A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her relatives.

3. What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Use her old car. B. Buy a new car.

C. Buy a second-hand car.

4. How will the woman go downtown?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.

5. How much should the woman pay?

A. 10 yuan. B. 12 yuan. C. 20 yuan.[:]

第二節 ( 共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分 )

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閲讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。

6. Why is Sam back home early today?

A. He doesn’t feel very well. B. Allan will help him with his math.

C. His teachers will have a meeting.

7. What will Sam help his mother do?

A. Do the dishes. B. Peel the potatoes.

C. Cut the tomatoes.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9 兩個小題。

8. Which flight will take the man to Auckland?

A. Japan Airline 123. B. Northwest 212.

C. Northwest Airline 213.

9. When can the man get to Auckland?

A. At about 9:30 pm. B. At about 10:30 pm.

C. At about 11:30 pm.

聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。

10. What does the man want to do?

A. Borrow some money. B. Lend Mary some money.

C. Ask Mary to pay him back.

11. What do we know about the man?

A. He works in an office. B. He hasn’t found a job yet.

C. He is going to work on a farm.

12. What does the man need in L.A.?

A. Enough time. B. Great mind. C. Good luck.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。

13. Where is the brand name “Sagi”?

A. In the middle of the back. B. At the top in the right-hand corner.

C. At the bottom in the left-hand corner.

14. What is not inside the briefcase?

A. The computer. B. The house keys.

C. Papers from college.

15. Where did the woman lose the briefcase?

A. On the bike. B. On the platform.

C. In the subway.

16. What can we learn about the briefcase?

A. The briefcase is made of leather. B. The briefcase was locked.

C. The briefcase has no brand name.

聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20 四個小題。

17. What color was the rain boot long ago?

A. Dark brown. B. Dull green. C. Light blue.

18. When did the rain boot become fashionable for the first time?

A. In 1817. B. In 1890. C. In 2004.

19. Which is NOT mentioned about the British upper classes?

A. Dogs. B. Waterproof coats. C. Sunglasses.

20. How often is that shoe company selling a pair of boots?

A. Every 4 seconds. B. Every 15 seconds.

C. Every 30 seconds.

第二部分閲讀理解(共兩節，滿分60分)

第一節 (共15小題; 每小題3分，滿分45分)

閲讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Whether you’re making a one-off trip to London or you’re a regular visitor, using an Oyster travel smartcard is the easiest way to travel around the city’s public transport network.

Advantages of a Visitor Oyster Card

A Visitor Oyster Card is one of the best ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, tube, DLR, tram, London Over-ground and most National Rail services in London:

● Save time -- your card is ready to use as soon as you arrive in London.

● It’s more than 50% cheaper than buying a paper travel card or single tickets with cash.

● There is a daily price cap -- once you have reached this limit, you won’t pay any more.

●Enjoy special offers and promotions at leading London restaurants, shops and entertainment venues -- plus discounts on the Emirates Air Line cable car and Thames Clippers river buses.

Buy a Visitor Oyster Card

Buy a Visitor Oyster card before you visit London and get it delivered to your home address. A card costs ￡3 (non-refundable) plus postage. Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London.

Top Up(充值)Your Visitor Oyster Card

You can choose how much credit to add to your card. If you are visiting London for two days, you can start with￡20 credit. If you run out of credit, add credit at the following locations:

● Touch screen ticket machines in tube, DLR, London Over-ground and some National Rail stations.

● Around 4,000 Oyster Ticket Stops found in newsagents and small shops across London.

● TFL Visitor and Travel Information Centers.

● Tube and London Over-ground station ticket offices.

● Emirates Air Line terminals.

21. What benefit will you get from a Visitor Oyster Card when travelling in London?[:]

A. It increases your working efficiency.

B. It allows you to have meals free of charge.

C. It saves you money on transportation.[:.]

D. It provides a 50% discount at a London shop.

22. How many ways are mentioned to buy a Visitor Oyster Card in the passage?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

23. Where can you top up your Visitor Oyster card?

A. At Gatwick Express ticket offices. B. At a tube station ticket office.

C. On the Internet. D. On Eurostar trains.

Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift(輪班)went to me. I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital. It was a thankless job.

At 9 pm, the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was frightened. The whole night I did my best to save his life. Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.

The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again. At 9 pm sharp, the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me. When I approached them, the man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably don’t remember me, but last Christmas Eve you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left.

The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift. I kept an eye on the door. Once again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared, carrying a warmly wrapped bundle. It was their new grandchild. Mr. Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together.

The last year I saw him, he brought me a gift. I carefully opened the package and found a crystal bell inside. It was carved with a single word: Friendship. Now, my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we won’t forget.

24. The author had to work the night shift on Christmas Eve probably because ______.

A. she was a new arrival

B. she was more experienced

C. her colleagues had no passion for working

D. her colleagues wanted to give her a surprise

25. When the author left the hospital the next morning, ______.

A. Mr. Lee’s heart sank B. Mr. Lee insisted on leaving hospital

C. Mr. Lee got very angry with her D. Mr. Lee was out of immediate danger

26. What does the author ring the bell every Christmas Eve for?

A. To honor an old friend of hers.

B. To offer best wishes to her family and friends.

C. To show off her special gift.

D. To fill her family and friends with hopes.

27. What could be the best title for the passage?

A. A Kind Couple B. A Severe Heart Attack

C. A thankless task D. A Special Appointment

World Book Day is a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy-dress parades(遊行)and a ￡1 book token(購書券)given to all school children under 18. It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO ), to promote reading.

In the United Kingdom, the day is recognized on the first Thursday in March. On 3rd March 2016 children of all ages in the UK will come together to appreciate reading. Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough ( Booker Prize winner The Luminaries runs to 832 pages! ), especially if reading is not your strong suit. In fact, one in six people in the UK never pick up a book because they’ve experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure.

The Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.

Jojo Moyes’s Paris For One is a romantic adventure in which 26-year-old Nell books a weekend away to Paris with her lazy, neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city. That is, until she meets Fabien, who shows her the charms of the French capital -- in more ways than one.

Adele Geras’s moving story Out In The Dark was set in World War I, in which young Rob came back from the battlefields. Determined to find the officer’s widow to return the photo of her and their daughter that the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up.

Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, ten years ago -- but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that very night -- he’s lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.

28. What is the main aim of the World Book Day?

A. To promote book selling. B. To win authors fame.

C. To encourage reading. D. To perfect education.

29. If you lack confidence in your reading skills, you will probably avoid reading _____.

A. Dead Man Talking B. Paris For One

C. The Luminaries D. Out In The Dark

30. What else do you expect the author to introduce?

A. A romance. B. A moving story.

C. A horror story. D. A comedy.

31. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TURE?

A. The Luminaries tells a story of a Booker Prize winner.

B. Paris For One tells a story of Nell and Fabien.

C. Out In The Dark is a story during World WarⅡ.

D Dead Man Talking is a story of Pat and his talkative friend.

The United States Capitol Dome in Washington, DC, is recognized around the world as a symbol of the U.S. government. Since last November, the dome has been surrounded by metal poles, or scaffolding(腳手架), and heavy cloth as part of a repair project.

The last major repair work on the U.S. Capitol took place in 1960. Since then, the dome has become weathered and worn. The Architect of the Capitol group reports the dome has more than 1,000 narrow breaks on its surface and other damage.

The dome was completed around 1863. U.S. Senate Historian Don Ritchie says the dome’s cast iron frame is at special risk of weathering. “The capitol dome, being cast iron, has been hit by lightning countless times. And so the current construction is to repair the leaks, to fill the cracks, to take off excess(多餘的)layers of paint.”

Workers are removing old paint. They covered a large part of the building in plastic and a special cloth to protect workers from the wind and other elements. Much of the work is done at night, when lawmakers are not in the building.

Some recent visitors to the Capitol were unhappy about its current appearance. They had hoped to get a picture of the usually shining dome. Joyce said, “It was dramatic, and very fantastic, and all white, but when I come here today, it is under construction so my family cannot see it clearly, it is kind of a disappointment.”

Others were more understanding of the repairs. Rick Jones, another visitor, said, “It’s a little inconvenient for us not to see the dome but you have to think about the future and the people will be coming to this place for centuries ... and you know, there just needs to be preventive maintenance. I am not upset with that at all.”

The project is expected to take more than two years to complete. The dome should be ready for the inauguration of a new president in January 2017.

32. We can learn from the passage that the United States Capitol Dome is ______.

A. worn by exposure to the weather

B. surrounded by many repair projects

C. well maintained and in excellent condition

D. acknowledged as a symbol of the U.K. government

33. According to Don Ritchie, the present repair work involves ______.

a. stopping the leaks

b. changing the frame

c. removing the old paint

d. replacing the lights

e. filling the narrow breaks

A. abc B. bcd D. ace

34. Which of the following can describe the recent visitors to the Capitol?

A. They could get a clear look at the dome.

B. They were impressed by the white dome’s fantastic beauty.

C. They held different views on the Capitol’s current appearance.

D. They were all disappointed at the sight of the Capitol building.

35. The underlined word “inauguration” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.

A. tour B. taking office

C. interview D. taking photos

第二節 (共5小題; 每小題3分，滿分15分)

根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。

Ideas to Make Your School a Green Campus

Universities are doing every thing they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.

Recycle everything, especially paper!

There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester. 36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.

Buy green.:]

37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.

Walk and bike to school.

Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit. 38 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.

39 .

A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.

Buy used clothing.

It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.

A. Carry a water bottle.

B. It is also good for the environment!

C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.

D. Paper made of this kind wood is much stronger.

E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian friendly.

F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.

G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分55分)

第一節完形填空 (共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)

閲讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

My heart story started when I was 13 years old. My father died of a heart attack while on a golf course at the young age of 45. Heart disease 41 in my family. Like my father, I have extremely high lipid(脂質)levels and the good news is that today there are some 42 that can significantly reduce my lipid levels to 43 normal ranges.

In 2011, when I was 45 and my own son was 13, history 44 itself. While skating with my son, I began to 45 an “uncomfortable feeling”. I didn’t think it was heart-related. When we 46 my wife gave me aspirin and we decided to go and see my 47 the next day because my symptoms had 48 decreased. My doctor sent us straight 49 the hospital where I had my heart examined. Tests 50 that I had trouble with my heart. After nine days at the hospital and a surgery, I went home on my 46th birthday with a 51 life.

52 there was no evidence of any heart damage at all. My doctor told me that I must have been doing 53 pretty good before my heart attack because patients didn’t usually 54 the kind of blockage(堵塞物)I had, or they met 55 damage to the heart. I told them that I had been 56 walking for seven years before my heart attack, walking up to 20 miles a week. Several people in the medical profession told me that walking 57 my life!

This October, I will be walking at the Heart and Stroke Walk in Tacoma. Every step is a 58 that life is fragile and can be taken from us at any moment. My 59 to you is very simple: 60 you have heart disease in your family, there is something you can do about it.

41. A. affects B. runs C. joins D. attacks

42. A. measures B. ways C. ideas D. drugs

43. A. near B. below C. above D. with

44. A. covers B. repeats C. remains D. controls

45. A. express B. avoid C. experience D. expand

46. A. set out B. calmed down C. got back D. got away

47. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D. son

48. A. probably B. completely C. considerably D. practically

49. A. to B. for C. in D. at

50. A. exposed B. declared C. implied D. showed

51. A. special B. common C. colorful D. new

52. A. Personally B. Amazingly C. Naturally D. Eventually

53. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

54. A. survive B. abandon C. understand D. suffer

55. A. permanent B. slight C. significant D. minor

56. A. referring to B. seeking for C. insisting on D. wondering at

57. A. saved B. improved C. treated D. enriched

58. A. sign B. reminder C. dream D. battle

59. A. plan B. course C. thought D. message

60. A. unless B. because C. whether D. if

第Ⅱ卷

注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

第二節語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閲讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容 (1個單詞) 或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Imagine a time 61 people feel like they’re inside their favorite video games, or can travel the world without leaving home. This 62 (become) possible as virtual reality (VR) continues to develop. Experts say VR was a hot topic at the 2015 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) 63 (hold) on January 6 in Las Vegas, Nevada. Of the 64 (approximate) 3,900 exhibitors at the show, more than a dozen showed off their achievements on VR technology.

VR technology started with games, but developers say it has the potential to transform 65 aspects of our life.

Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for 66 (educate). “We can create an animation of the solar system or the molecular (分子的) structure of water,” he says. “If you see them in a virtual reality environment, not reading about them in a book 67 watching a video, I believe you will be able to learn about these things better.”

According to Nick Nassiri of Razer, innovations (新發明) in virtual reality will keep 68 (come) up. He believes they’ll happen first in gaming, then extend 69 other areas including medicine and education. “The key is getting it right in gaming,” he says. “And then 70 rest will come.”

第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多餘的詞用斜線( )劃掉。

修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I hear that you had a big fight with your best friend, May, because you have different opinions on whether to accept another girl into your friend circle. I’d like to give you some suggestion.

Even closest friends have quarrels, so don’t take it too serious. I understand that your fight start from different opinions. You should try putting yourself with her shoes. Sometimes it is the good idea for both to step back a little. For your disagreements, why not letting the girl join your group first and see how well it’s going? In the meantime, you can stick to being supportive and respectful. Then you can further discuss the issue, and which can help strengthen your own friendship.

Even if you disagree, it doesn’t mean you can’t still friends. Don’t spend your energy trying to change you.

第二節書面表達 (滿分25分)

新學期伊始，大學聯考在即，你肯定有許多應對大學聯考的規劃。假如你是李華，請給Amy寫一封信進行交流，如:

1. 多做練習，多請教;

2. 堅持鍛鍊，保持身體健康;

……

要求：

1. 詞數100 左右;

2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;

3. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

Dear Amy,

It is 2016 and we’ll start new chapters in our lives.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What’s your New Year’s plan? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

　　2018屆忻州四校高三英語三模擬試卷答案

第I卷

第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CAABA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ABACA

聽力材料：

Text 1:

M: I find dancing relaxing. And it makes my mind off my work.

W: Really? I can’t stand the noise in the ball hall. It makes me upset.

Text 2:

M: I went back to my hometown this holiday and met a lot of my friends. What about you?

W: I went back to my hometown too. But I didn’t visit my friends. I visited my relatives.

Text 3:

M: I can’t decide whether to buy a new car or try to find a second-hand one.

W. If you buy a new one, it appears to be more expensive, but it saves more fuel in the long run.

Text 4:

W: What’s the best way to downtown?

M: If you’re in a hurry, you should take a taxi. But it’s kind of expensive. If not, take a bus then. It will cost you only about $5.

W: The latter one cannot be a better idea.

Text 5:

W: What’s the price of the apples?

M: Ten yuan per kilo for the bigger ones and six yuan per kilo for the smaller ones.

W: I’d like two kilos of bigger ones. Here is the money.

M: OK. Here are your apples.

Text 6:

M: Mom, I’m back.

W: Hi, Sam. You go home from school early today.

M: Yeah, our teachers will have a meeting so we all go home early.

W: Well, now that you are here, you can help me with dinner. I need those potatoes peeled and cut.

M: Mom, give me a break. Allan’s coming over to help me with my math final.

W: Well, in that case, you can do the dishes and clean up after dinner.

M: OK. Can I invite Allan to stay for dinner?

W: Of course. You and Allan have become good friends, haven’t you?

M: Thanks, mom. Of course we are best friends now.

Text 7:

M: Do you have any direct flight to New Zealand?

W: Sorry, we don’t. But I think you can fly on Northwest 212 to Tokyo and then have a connecting flight on Japan Airline 123 to Auckland. And it is the most economical flight, just 580 dollars.

M: When does the flight leave?

W: At 11:30 am. By the way, it also makes a refueling stop at Chicago?

W: Less than half an hour.

M: And how long do I have to stay in Tokyo for the connecting flight?

W: Not so long, just one hour. So the time for the whole journey is about 11 hours.

M: Let me count…OK, it works out for my time schedule. Thanks a lot.

Text 8:

W: Oh, it’s you. I’m just on my way out for the Michigan football game.

M: Yes, Mary. I hear that you’ve found a job as a journalist.

W: The news really gets around fast.

M: Let me borrow five dollars from you.

W: Five dollars? Until when? How are you going to pay me back?

M: Come on. If I had a job, I’d lend you five dollars without asking any questions.

W: But you don’t have a job, do you?

M: I’m looking for one. I go to the employment office every day.

W: Why don’t you just go back home?

M: If I went home, I’d have to work on my father’s farm.

W: That might be better than hanging around Los Angeles.

M: I like L.A. All I need is a little luck.

W: OK. I’ll let you have a couple of dollars. Maybe that will bring you luck.

Text 9:

M: This is Lost Property. Can I help you?

W: Oh, yes. I’ve had my briefcase stolen.

M: OK, I’ll take some notes. Tell me what it looks like, first of all.

W: Well… it’s a soft leather one, you know, not a heavy box type like you men.

M: Mm… and was it locked?

W: No, it wasn’t.

M: Never mind. Any particular features?

W: Pardon?

M: Any marks on it that make it stand out?

W: Only the brand name.

M: And where’s that?

W: It’s on the back… at the bottom in the left-hand corner. It’s Sagi. Oh, there’s a scratch… it’s quite bad but small…directly above the brand name. I did it recently putting it onto my bike.

M: Right, got that. So, what did you have inside the briefcase?

W: The money, my house keys, mobile phone and all my papers from college. It makes me so sad, but thank goodness for the computer, I haven’t lost the information of the papers!

M: Yes, you’re lucky. Well, where did you lose your briefcase?

W: Well… I couldn’t believe it. I was standing on the platform… it was right next to me.

Text 10:

Long ago, rain boots usually came in black or dull green. Farmers wore them. But now shops are selling them in every color and with beautiful decorations. That’s because the rain boot has been fashionable since around 2004.

But the rain boot has been fashion forward before. It began in 1817 when the Duke of Wellington started wearing a narrower, simpler boot. Being a famous war hero, men were quick to copy his style and the boot soon became a fashion. It went out of fashion at the end of the 19th century, but farmers, workers, dog walkers carried on wearing them.

So why have they become fashionable again? It’s part of the general trend for big boots: biker boots and cowboy boots are popular. But surely it’s a class thing too. The British upper classes like going outdoors – often seen with waterproof coats, dogs and rain boots.

One shoe company has reported sales of the boots up 673% this year – they’re selling 15 pairs of boots a minute. However, now everyone has them. They’re not special any more and sales will definitely fall.

第二部分閲讀理解(共兩節，滿分60分)

第一節 (共15小題; 每小題3分，滿分45分)

21-23 CBB 24-27 ADAD 28-31 CCDB 32-35 ADCB 36-40 FCEAB

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了遊覽倫敦使用Visitor Oyster Card的好處，如何購買及如何充值。

21. C細節理解題。根據文章第二段的A Visitor Oyster card is one of the cheapest ways to pay for single journeys on the bus, Tube, DLR, tram, London Over-ground and most National Rail services in London.及下面的具體介紹可知A Visitor Oyster card可以幫助遊客節省些交通費。故選擇C項。

22. B細節理解題。根據文章第三段Order online and arrive with your Oyster in hand! You can also buy a Visitor Oyster card from Gatwick Express ticket offices at Gatwick Airport Station and on board Eurostar trains travelling to London.可知，文章提到了三種購買方式。故選擇B項。

23. B細節理解題。根據文章最後一段提到的Tube and London Over-ground station ticket offices.可知B項正確。

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敍文。幾年前作者剛搬到伍德蘭山在一家規模不大的急診室上班。那個聖誕夜的值班讓她終身難忘。

24. A推理判斷題。根據文章第一段的Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift (輪班) went to me.和第四段The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift.可以推斷：大家都不想值的聖誕夜班總是落在新來的人身上。故選擇A項。

25. D細節理解題。根據文章第二段Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.可知，作者第二天離開醫院時，Mr. Lee並不太好，但馬上沒有生命危險。故選擇D項。

26. A細節理解題。根據文章最後一段… Friendship及Now, my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we won’t forget.可知作者每個聖誕夜敲響鐘聲是為了紀念Mr. Lee, 她的一位老朋友。故選擇A項。

27. D 主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了作者在聖誕夜與Mr. Lee 的特殊約定。故選擇D項。

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇説明文。世界讀書日鼓勵人們閲讀，然而有些書讓不善於閲讀的讀者望而卻步。文章向讀者推薦了the Galaxy Quick Reads series銀河快速閲讀系列並列舉了其中幾本讀物。

28. C細節理解題。根據文章第一段的It is a yearly event on 23rd April, organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), to promote reading.可知，世界讀書日鼓勵人們閲讀。故選擇C項。

29. C細節理解題。根據文章第二段Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough (Booker Prize winner The Luminaries ran to 832 pages!), especially if you lack confidence in your reading skills.可知，不擅長閲讀的人讀這本長達832頁的The Luminaries會吃力，很可能不去讀它，故選擇C項。

30. D推理判斷題。根據文章第三段最後一句They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.可知該系列讀物包括愛情故事、喜劇等各種故事，文章已經列舉了愛情故事、感人的故事以及恐怖故事，因此如果文章還可以舉一個讀物的話，應該非comedy莫屬。故選擇D項。

31. B 細節理解題。根據文章第二段， The Luminariess是Booker Prize 的一個獲獎作品，而不是書中人物，故排除A項。根據文章Paris For One講述的`是Nell 和Fabein 在法國巴黎的浪漫故事，故選擇B項。Out In The Dark 講述的是一戰期間的故事，故排除C項。Dead Man Talking 講述的是Pat 的朋友葬禮上的恐怖事情，故排除D項。

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要介紹了美國國會大廈目前正在進行的修復工程及來此地參觀的遊客對此表達的不同態度。

32. A細節理解題。根據文章第二段的Since then, the dome has become weathered and worn. The Architect of the Capitol group reports the dome has more than 1,000 narrow breaks on its surface and other damage.可知，美國國會大廈因日曬雨淋飽經風霜受損嚴重。故選擇A項。

33. D細節理解題。根據文章第三段And so the current construction is to repair the leaks, to fill the cracks, to take off excess (多餘的) layers of paint.可知，應選擇D項。

34. C 推理判斷題。根據文章倒數二、三段可知前來參觀國會大廈的遊客看到此修復景象的不同態度，故選擇C項。

35. B 詞義猜測題。根據文章可知該建築是government building, 結合a new president in January 2017可推斷出是新總統就職。故選擇B項。

七選五

【語篇導讀】本文主要講述了大學生如何在校園中踐行“環保、綠色”的理念。

36. F 細節過渡題。根據前一句中 “a large amount of paper”, 以及下文中的 “these things”, 可知 61 空應該列舉出一些校園中用到紙的地方，而F項中有“class notes，term papers，student newspapers”，語義相合，故選F.

37. C 段落主旨題。本空需選一個概括句。小標題為“Buy green”，“green”與C項中“recycle”相應，再加上本段第二句中“recycled goods”, 第三句中“green campus”都與“綠色、環保”相關。故選C項。

38. E 細節過渡題。本段標題為“walk and bike to school”, 與“校園交通”有關。選項中E選項中“pedestrian 行人”與交通有關，故選E項。

39. A段落主旨題。本段要求選小標題。第一句話中主語為“water bottle”，謂語為“be filled and be drank”, 再聯繫第二句話中“plastic waste”，可聯想到“自己帶水杯喝水，不買飲料之意。”故選A項。

40. B 細節過渡題。本段主旨清晰，即小標題“買二手衣服”。第一句中説它的一個好處是“save money”，結合後一句“minimize the use of resources”可想到“環保”。B項中“is also good for the environment”，説明另一個好處，承上啟下，銜接緊密。

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分55分)

第一節完形填空 (共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敍文。作者因心臟病發作住院，手術之後很快康復。事實證明，他平時的走路運動對他身體的康復起着重要的作用。

41. B 下文表明，作者也像父親那樣患有心臟病，因此“在我們家，心臟病是遺傳的”，run是不及物動詞，表示“傳播，延續”。

42. D 下文的“significantly reduce my lipid levels”表明，作者利用藥物來降低自己的脂質水平。

43. A 使用藥物是為了讓脂質達到正常的水平，故near“接近”符合語境。

44. B 和父親一樣，作者也是在45歲時心臟病發作，因此此處指歷史又重演了。repeat“重演，再次發生”，符合語境。

45. C 下文作者吃藥、看醫生表明此處指作者有不舒服的感覺，experience“經歷，感受”，符合語境。

46. C 上文的“While skating with my son”表明作者沒有在家，故此處指當他回到家時，他的妻子給了他阿司匹林。

47. A 下文的“My doctor sent us straight…”暗示着作者和妻子一起去看醫生。

48. C 上文的“the next day”説明，作者沒有馬上看醫生理應是因為他的症狀大大減輕了。considerably“很，非常，相當大地”，符合語境。

49. A 句中的“the hospital where I had my heart examined”説明醫生馬上把我們送到醫院，to表示“向，朝，到，往”，符合語境。

50. D 下文的“a surgery”表明此處指測試顯示作者的心臟有問題。show“説明，表明，顯示”，符合語境。expose“揭露，暴露”;declare“宣告，宣稱”;imply“暗示”。

51. D 經過住院治療，作者很幸運地康復了，得到了新的(new)生命。

52. B 令人驚訝的是，“我”的心臟沒有任何損傷的痕跡。由句意可知作者康復的程度令人驚詫不已。amazingly“令人驚訝地，驚人地”。

53. B 下文提到的散步，説明作者在做什麼對身體有益的事情。

54. A 作者很快從突發心臟病中康復，和他相比，其他病人則不是那麼幸運，沒有幸免。survive“幸運，挺過”，符合語境。

55. C 此處指這些病人即使康復之後，也會有明顯的心臟損傷。與上文中的“no evidence of any heart damage at all”形成對比。significant“顯著的，重大的”，符合語境。

56. C 下文中的“walking for seven years”，“walking up to 20 miles a week”説明，作者一直堅持走路。insist on“堅持”，符合語境。

57. A 醫療界的人告訴作者是走路挽救了作者的生命。save“挽救”，符合語境。improve“提高，改善”;treat“治療，對待”;enrich“豐富”。

58. B 作者用運動的方式提醒自己，生命是如此脆弱，隨時會被奪走。reminder“提示，提醒物”，符合語境。

59. D 作者用自己的經歷想向讀者傳達一個有關健康的信息。message“信息”，符合語境。plan“計劃”;thought“想法”;course“做法，課程”。

60. D 如果你家中有人得心臟病，你可以試着做一件事。if“如果”引導條件狀語從句。

第Ⅱ卷

第二節語法填空 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

【語篇導讀】本文是説明文，主要介紹了虛擬現實技術的有關情況。

61. when 考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知，所填詞為引導定語從句的關係詞，先行詞是a time, 關係詞指代先行詞在從句中作時間狀語，故用when.

62. will become 考查謂語動詞。根據語境此處指將要發生的動作，故用一般將來時，填 will become.

63. held 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知此處為過去分詞作後置定語修飾前面的專有名詞 “the 2015 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES)”。

64. approximately 考查詞性轉換。 Approximately是副詞，修飾數詞，意思為“大約”，故本空應填副詞。

65. other 考查限定詞。根據語境，此處指開發者説它有改變我們生活的其他方面的潛力，故填other。

66. education 考查詞性轉換。此處用名詞 education 做介詞的賓語。

67. or 考查並列連詞。此處意思是“不是在書中讀到它們，也不是在錄像中看到它們”，故填or。

68. coming 考查非謂語動詞。 keep doing sth. “一直做某事”。故填coming。

69. to 考查介詞。此處表示 “擴展到其它區域”， to“到達”，故用 to。

70. the 考查冠詞。 the rest “其餘的，剩下的”，是固定用法。

第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

【語篇導讀】本文是一封回信。兩個女孩就是否接納第三個小女孩進入她們的朋友圈兒而發生爭執。作者就此事提出了自己的建議。

I hear that you had a big fight with your best friend, May, because you have different opinions on whether to accept another girl into your friend circle. I’d like to give you some suggestion.

Even if you disagree, it doesn’t mean you can’t still ∧ friends. Don’t spend your energy trying to change you.

第二節書面表達 (滿分25分)

書面表達(滿分25分)

一)評分原則

1. 本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。

2. 評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然後以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最後給分。

3. 詞數少於 80和多於 120的，從總分中減去2分。

4. 評分時，應注意的主要內容為：內容要點、應用詞彙和語法結構的數量和準確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。

5. 拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面，評分時，應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞彙用法均可接受。

6. 如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分數降低一個檔次。

7. 內容要點可用不同方式表達，對緊扣主題的適當發揮不予扣分。

二)、各檔次的給分範圍和要求

第五檔(21---- 25分)

完全完成了試題規定的任務。

— 覆蓋所有知識要點。

— 應用了較多語法結構和詞彙。

— 語法結構和詞彙有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用複雜結構和高級詞彙所致。

— 有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。

完全達到了預期的寫作目的。

第四檔(16 ---- 20分)

完成了試題規定的任務。

— 雖漏掉一、兩個次重點，但覆蓋了所有的主要內容。

— 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。

— 語法結構和詞彙方面應用基本準確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試使用複雜語法結構和高級詞彙所致。

— 應用簡單的語句間連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。

達到了預期寫作目的。

第三檔(11 ---- 15分)

基本完成了試題規定的任務。

— 雖漏掉一些內容，但覆蓋了所有主要內容。

— 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。

— 有一些語法和詞彙方面的錯誤，但不影響整體理解。

— 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫。

整體而言，達到了預期的寫作目的。

第二檔(6 ---- 10分)

未恰當完成試題規定的任務。

— 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容，寫了一些無關的內容。

— 語法結構單調，詞彙項目有限。

— 有一些語法結構和詞彙方面的錯誤，影響了讀者對寫作內容的理解。

— 較少使用語句間的連接成分，內容缺少連貫性。

信息未能清楚地傳達得給讀者。

第一檔(1 ---- 5分)

未完成試題規定的任務。

— 明顯遺漏了主要內容，寫了一些無關內容，原因可能是未了解試題的要求。

— 語法結構單調，詞彙項目有限。

— 較多語法結構和詞彙方面的錯誤，影響了讀者對寫作內容的理解。

— 缺乏語句間的連接成分，內容不連貫。

信息未能傳達給讀者。

0分

未能傳達給讀者任何信息;內容太少，無法評判;寫的內容均與所要求內容無關或所寫內容無法看清。

Dear Amy,

It is 2016 and we’ll start new chapters in our lives. In the coming year, I’ll try harder to make my way into a great university and a bright future, planning to recite more words and passages before bedtime, doing more exercises in my spare time and asking more questions in and out of classes. Most importantly, I’ll learn from my own mistakes to become more qualified.

Even though I have loads of schoolwork to do, I’ll spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic. In addition, I’ll give my classmates a smile, offer them a hug and share my methods to reduce the pressure on them whenever possible. We’ll go hand in hand to realize our dreams.

What’s your New Year’s plan? Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

四校忻州試卷高三模擬