牛津八年級上冊英語期末模擬試卷詳解
()21.—Doyouplaypianoinyourfreetime?
—No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay_____soccerwithmyfriends.
A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a
()22.—Whotaught_____French?
—Nobody.Ilearneditallby_____.
A.your;myselfB.your;meC.you;myselfD.you;me
()23.—Peterjumps_____thananyotherboyinourschool.
—I’msurehewillbethewinnerinthehighjump.
A.higherB.longerC.highestD.longest
()24.—Wereyouathomeat9o’clocklastnight?
—Yes,I_____ashoweratthattime.
A.tookB.wastakingC.willtakeD.amtaking
()25.Manypeoplewenttoclimbthemountain,_____fewofthemgottothetop.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
()26.—Geographyis_____toodifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.
—Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.
A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
()27.—_____doyouwalkyourdog?
—Twiceaday.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
()28.—Shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?
—_____theweatherisfine,wewillgo.
A.IfB.AsC.WhenD.Because
()29.Mycousinhaspooreyesight_____toomuchcomputerworkatnight.
A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.becauseof
()30.I’lltrytospeakEnglishas_____asyoudo,soeveryonecanunderstandme.
A.clearB.clearlyC.happyD.happily
()31.Withtheirhelp,wecanfinishthejobbetterwith_____moneyand_____people.
A.fewer;fewerB.less;lessC.fewer;lessD.less;fewer
()32.Everytimeyouansweraquestion_____,youcangetapoint.
A.correctB.incorrectC.correctlyD.incorrectly
()33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefish?
—Itlooks_____,buttastes_____.
A.good;badB.well;badC.well;badlyD.good;badly
()34.Theteacherdidn’tbeginherclass_____allthestudentsstoppedtalking.
A.becauseB.untilC.afterD.when
()35.—Canyouteachmehowtorideabike?
—_____.Let’spracticeeverySundayafternoon.
A.NoproblemB.ThankyouC.I’msorryD.Hereyouare
三、完形填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
Harrywasthinkingaboutthecomingeveningwhenhewasdrivinghome.“Mysonistenyearsoldtoday!Iboughtanice__1forhim.Hewillbeveryhappytowearit.Imustdrinksomewhisky(威士忌)forhisbirthday.Oh,whatluck.Thereisabottleofwhiskyinthecar.”Helookedatthenicegreenbottleofwhiskyontheseatandsmiled.
Harrywasbusy2hisson’sbirthdayanddidn’tnotice(注意到)thatthetrafficlightswereturning3.Hedidn’tstophiscarintime4hiscarhitthecarinfrontofhim.Anoldmangotoutoftheothercar,walkeduptoHarryandsaid5:”Whatareyoudoing?Younearlykilledme!”
“I’mverysorry,”Harryanswered.”Pleasecalmdown!”He6thebottleofwhiskyoutofhiscarandsaid:”Drinksome,andthenyou’llfeelbetter.”Hegaveittotheoldmanandthemandranksome.But,again,theoldmansaid:”Younearlykilledme!”
Harryaskedhimtodrink7,andtheoldmandid.Hedrankmoreandmore.Atlast,hedranktoomuch.Thentheoldman8andsaidtoHarry:”Thankyou.Ifeelmuchbetternow.But9aren’tyoudrinking?”
“Oh,well,”Harryanswered,”Idon’twanttodrinkanywhiskynow.I’mgoingtosithereand10thepolice.”
()36.A.carB.bottleC.magazineD.present
()37.A.drivingwithB.talkingaboutC.thinkingaboutD.preparingfor
()38.A.blackB.yellowC.greenD.red
()39.A.becauseB.andC.whenD.but
()40.A.angrilyB.happilyC.quicklyD.quietly
()41.A.madeB.foundC.pouredD.took
()42.A.someB.muchC.moreD.little
()43.A.criedB.smiledC.agreedD.returned
()44.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when
()45.A.careforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor
四.閲讀理解(本題共15小題,每題1分,共15分.)
A
1970wasWorldConservation(保護)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger.Theyhopedsomethingcouldbedone.
Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1300plantsandflowersinHolland,butnowonly866areleft.Theothershavebeendestroyed(毀壞)bymodernmanandhisscience.Wearechangingtheearth,theairandthewaterandeverythingaroundus.Wecan’tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifthingsgoonlikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.
Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedo?”Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehaveknownthis.Manyofthemarehelpingtosaveourworld.Forexample,theyplanttrees.InasmalltownintheUSAalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheirriver.Youngpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthroughasongcalled“Noone’sgoingtochangeourworld”.ItwasmadebyCliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasontheearth.
()46.There’renotsomanyplants,treesandflowersinHollandnowbecause_______.
A.Hollanddoesn’tneedsomanyplants,treesorflowers
B.peopleinHollandneedmorelandtoliveon
C.therehasbeenlittleconservationthere
D.theweatherthereisn’tfitforfarming
()47.Thesongcalled“Noone’sgoingtochangeourworld”encouragespeopleto______.
A.growmoretreesandflowers
B.protectourenvironmentandsaveourworld
C.makeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable
D.saveplantsandanimalsontheearth
()48.Ifwegoonchangingtheearthandeverythingaroundus,someday______.
A.therewillbenoairontheearth
B.therewillbenofoodforthepeople
C.wewillhavetoworkevenharder
D.wewilldestroyourselves
()49.Theword“conserve”inthelastsentencemeans“_________”.
A.killB.saveC.changeD.destroy
()50.Thewriterwarnsus_______.
A.nottobemodernmananddevelopscience
B.nottochangetheanimalandplant’slife
C.thatourworldisindanger
D.thatpeopleallovertheworldareindanger
B
ThecartoonmovieBoltisaninterestingmovie.Allthecharactersareverylovely.ThemovieisaboutadogandhisnameisBolt.Boltisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.HeoftenplaysinTVprogrammes.Manypeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.
OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It’sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.
OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.
AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogrammesandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.
()51.WhatisBolt?
A.HelikeswatchingTV.B.HelivesinNewYork.
C.Heisalonelycat.D.Heisadogstar.
()52.Bolthastogomilestogobacktohisworld.
A.2,000B.1,000C.20,000D.10,000
()53.WhatisRhino?
A.Itisacat.B.Itisapig.C.Itisamouse.D.Itisarabbit.
()54.Boltmeetsonhisway.
A.afriendB.atigerC.arabbitD.manystrangeanimals
()55.What’sthemeaningoftheword“instructive”inChinese?
A.滑稽的B.有趣的C.有教育意義的'D.好看的
C
Animals,includinginsects,don’thavea‘language’likeours.Theydonot‘talk’toeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavetheirwaysofcommunicating(交流)witheachother.
Canyouseetherabbit’stail?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyrunaway.Theyknowthattheyareindanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.
Manyotheranimalsusethiskindof‘language’.Whenacobra(眼鏡蛇)isangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookpowerful(有力的).Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabee(蜜蜂)hasfoundfood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannot‘tell’theotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledance.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.
Someanimals‘say’thingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrswhenitispleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.
()56.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Animalshavelanguageslikehumanbeings.
B.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing.
C.Animalscanusewords.
D.Animalsarebrave.
()57.Arabbitusesitstailto.
A.warnotherrabbitswhentheyareindanger
B.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis
C.makeitselflookpowerful
D.helpittorunfast
()58.Whenacobraisangry,it.
A.makesaloudnoiseB.raisesitshead
C.movesupanddownD.doesalittledance
()59.Severaldifferentsoundscanbemadebya.
A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.fish
()60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatusewordsandsentencestoexpressideasandthoughts.
A.alllivingthingsB.allanimals
C.somebirdsD.humanbeings
五、詞彙(本題共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
A.請根據句意或括號中的中文提示、英文釋義，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。
61.Herfamilywenttoseeheroffatthe________(機場)yesterdayafternoon.
62.Manypeoplearekilledintraffic________(事故)intheworldeveryday.
63.Ithinkyourfoodisvery________(withapleasanttaste).
64.Whenwewerechildren,welovedtowalkthroughthe________(largeareasoflandwithtrees).
65.—What’syourhome________?
—It’s56NanjingRoad,TongzhouCity.
B.請根據句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，並用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。
peacemousebadyoueasy
66.Birdslikelivinginthenaturereservebecausetheycanfindfood________.
67.Nantongisaquietand________city.
68.Pleasehelp________tosomefood,boys!
69.Whenbabypandasareborn,theylooklikelittlewhite________.
70.Yourworkisbadbuthersis________,mineistheworstofall.
C.請根據句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，並用其適當時態填空，使句子通順。
rainbuyplaylistencome
71.Look,thechildren____________basketballontheplayground.
72.Mycousin____________totheradiowhenIcamein.
73.Itisverycloudy.Ithinkit____________.
74.Iwilltellherthenewsifshe____________toseemenextweek.
75.—When____________you___________thecar?
—Lastyear.
六、句型轉換(本題共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)根據要求，改寫下列句子。
76.IttakesabouttwohourstoflytoBeijing.(對劃線部分提問)
________________doesittaketoflytoBeijing?
77.Shefirstmetherhusbandin1980.(對劃線部分提問)
________________shefirstmeetherhusband?
78.Jimusuallyhaslunchatschool.(改為一般疑問句)
________Jimusually________lunchatschool?
79.Thosestudentsaregoingtodosomeexercise.(改為否定句)
Thosestudents________goingtodo________exercise.
80.KittyisshorterthanPeter.(保持句意基本不變)
Kittyisnotso________________Peter.
七、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
請認真閲讀下面短文，並根據各題所給首字母的題目，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。
Oncetherewasapooroldwoman.Shelivedbyherselfinalittlehouseinavillage.Shedidn’thave(81)mmoneybutshewasverykind.
OnedayayoungmannamedBillcametoher(82)d.Hewasverythin.Hewasveryhungryand(83)atheoldwomanforhelp.Theoldwomansaid,“Comeinandhavedinnerwithme,butmydinnerisonlysomepotatoes.”Theyhad(84)dtogether.Afterdinner,theoldwomantoldBillto(85)tsomepotatoeswithhim.Hethankedherandleft.
Tenyearslater,Billcame(86)btotheoldwoman’sdooragainandgaveherabagof(87)m.Shewassurprised.Billsaid,“Tenyearsageyougavemesome(88)p.Igrewsomepthoseplants,NowI’ma(89)neverforgethow(90)kyouweretome.”
.
.
八、書面表達(共10分)
根據內容提示用英語寫一篇短文，詞數：70詞左右。
內容提示：
1.昨天週六天氣晴朗。你父母帶你去參觀北京動物園(theBeijingZoo)。
2.上午，你們看到了很多動物：有趣的猴子，強壯的老虎，很多漂亮的鳥兒，還有其它動物。
3.在這些動物中，你最喜歡大熊貓，因為你認為它們是最可愛(loveliest)的動物。
4.午飯後，你們在商店買了一些紀念品(souvenir)。
_________________________________
第一部分本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。(10%)
1.1.W:Whatisthekeyboardusedfor?
M:Youcanusethissetofkeysfortyping.
2.W:Whatdoyouoftendoafterworkeveryday?
M:IlikewatchingTVathome.
3.W:HaveyoubeentoNewYork?
M:Never,butIamgoingtovisittheStatueofLibertythissummer.
4.W:WhereisMrBlack?
M:ntstovisitMountFuji.
5.W:IsthisyourfirstvisittoChina?
M:eherein1980and1990.
6.W:’thearwhatyousaid.
M:Sorry,Madam.
7.W:Youspeaktoofastformetocatchyourwords.
M:Butyoumustlistentomecarefully.
8.M:Howoftendoyouexercise?
W:Ikeepingrunningeveryday,sometimesIgoswimming,butIneverplayballgames.
9.W:Whendidthefilmbegin?
M:henIgottothecinema,ithadalreadybeenonfortenminutes.
10.W:I’uknowmuchaboutEnglish?
M:No,Idon’t,either.
第二部分聽對話和短文，回答問題(10%)
你將聽到兩段對話和一篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11-12小題。
M:Well,Ann.I’mgoingtoHongKongforaholidaytomorrow.
W:Really?Whattimedoyouhavetobeattheairport,Tom?
M:Well,myplanewilltakeoffat8:anttogettherebefore7:00.
W:You’yougotaclock?
M:Yes,Ihave.
W:CanyouvisitJohnwhenyougetthere?
M:givehimacallfromtheairport.
W:That’ehe’llarrivetomeetyouattheairport.
聽第二段對話，回答第13-15小題。
M:Isawyouinthecomputerroomyesterdayafternoon,wereyoudoingthere?
W:ldlikesomephotosformyproject.
M:Oh,IthoughtyouwerewatchingTVathome.
W:No.I’’ettingreadyforit.
M:Haveyougotwhatyouwant?
W:t’shardtochoose.
M:Oh,youmusttypeintherightkeyword.
W:onehelpedmelater.
M:That’stosay,youcansearchforthingsontheInternetalonenow?
W:…IthinkIcandothejobbymyselfnow.
聽一篇短文,回答16-20小題。(聽兩遍)
Ourcarstoppedatthefootofthehill,romoutside,thalfanhourlater,sdifficultforustothinkhewastherichestmaninthevillage.
