七年級英語下冊第一單元練習題

導語：新的學期到來了，再過一兩個心情，七年級英語的第一單元就學習完畢了，一大波練習卷在等着你們呢，還不努力嗎?

　　一、詞語釋義：

1. Nobody can persuade my father to give up smoking.

A. stop B. enjoy C. finish D. practise

2. My grandma took care of the whole family all year round.

A. looked at B. looked up C. looked after D. looked for

3. Please don’t forget to bring your homework here tomorrow.

A. start B. remember C. try D. encourage

4. Little Jimmy is a smart boy and we all like to play with him.

A. funny B. good C. kind D. clever

5. Although I have made a lot of new friends, Nancy remains my best friend.

A. is still B. is often C. is never D. is seldom

6. Our teachers support us in some ways.

A. give hope B. give help C. give up D. give off

7. My school bag is full of books.

A. is filled with B. is made of C. is good for D. is different from

8. I hope you will be cheerful every day.

A. sad B. strange C. happy D. busy

9. John is good at playing the piano and the guitar.

A. enjoys B. does well in C. hates D. takes care of

10. If we are hard-working, we will pass the exam.

A. never work B. often work C. work hardly D. work hard

　　二.從下面每小題的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

( ) 11. --- Our teacher is always kind.

--- Yes. When she asked me to answer her question yesterday, I gave a wrong answer at first. She _______me to try again.

A. encouraged B. taught C enjoyed D. protected

( )12. --- What is special about your father? --- His dishes are ________ in the world.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

( ) 13. --- What does your grandmother look like? --- She is a fat woman _______ grey hair.

A. for B. to C. with D. on

( ) 14. My mother ______ our homework. She never allows us to watch TV before we finish our homework.

A. is strict about B. is popular with C. is famous as D. is good at

( ) 15. --- Thanksgiving Day is coming. I'm calling to say "Thanks." Without your ______study ,I couldn't finish my college

--- You're welcome. In fact, I only helped you with the money.

A. break B. support C. space D. age

( ) 16. Jay Chou is popular in Taiwan. The papers ________ stories about him.

A. are interested in B. are surprised at C. are bad for D. are full of

( ) 17. --- Mom, I want to stop learning English. It's too difficult.

--- Don't ________ easily. Work hard, and you will study well.

A. give up B. pick up C. find out D. put down

( ) 18. --- What about playing ______football after school?

--- I'm afraid I can't. I have to practice playing ______ piano,

A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the

( ) 19. --- Do you know ______ woman in blue? --- Yes. She is my maths teacher.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

( ) 20. Keep doing it, and you ______ healthy.

A. being B. were C. are D. will be

　　三.閲讀理解。

My grandmother is a fifty-three-year-old woman. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking but the dishes don't taste good. She doesn't like sports at all.

My grandmother has two pretty big eyes and long brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile on her face. We all think she's also very generous and likes to help others.

My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She often tells stories to us. She gives us a lot of happy time. But sometimes she is strict with me. She said she couldn't go to school when she was young. So she hopes that I can get into a better university. I love my grandmother and hope she will be healthy and happy forever.

( )21. My grandmother is ________ years old.

A. thirty-three B. forty-two C. fifty-three D. forty-three

( )22. My grandmother doesn't like ________.

A. animals B. gardening C. cooking D. sports

( )23. According to the passage, the underlined word“generous”means

A. 自私的 B. 慷慨的 C. 奢侈的 D. 聰明的

( )24. My grandmother is strict with me because she hopes that I can ________.

A. go to a better university B. make more money

C. help others D. make more friends

( )25. We can know that my grandmother always has ________.

A. no friends B. short brown hair C. pretty small eyes D. a bright smile

　　四、根據句意，用單詞的正確形式填空

26. Yellow is a __________ ( cheer ) color.

27. Are there any persons who are good at __________ ( take ) care of little kids?

28. There are five __________ (paragraph ) in the article.

29. Both of us _________ the time and the place of meeting yesterday. ( forget )

30. There are many __________ ( person )taking a walk in the park.

31. My math teacher always __________ ( encourage ) me to study hard.

32. Although his family was poor, her parents __________ (support) him to go on studying.

33. Li Ming __________ ( probable ) works hardest in our class.

34. You can’t be __________( success ) if you continue to be so careless.

35. Who is the __________ ( young ) student in your class?

36. My father __________ ( go ) to work by bus every day.

37. The sun outside is shinning __________ ( bright ).

38. I am _____________ in this ______________ book. ( interest )

39. He enjoys ___________ basketball with his classmates after school every day.(play)

40. Can you help me take ________ of my little pet this afternoon?( careful )

　　五、詞彙

　　A)選擇並抄寫單詞。

41. She is a happy girl. She is always ___________ (cheerful; sad).

42. She can always answer the teacher’s questions. So she is a ____________ (beautiful; smart) girl.

43. They study hard. They are ____________ (hard-working; lazy) students.

44. Teachers should be ____________ (patient; careful) with the naughty students.

45. Her dishes were probably the ____________ (good; best) in the world.

46. I will never forget the taste and the smell ____________ (as well; also).

47. My friend is in America so I ____________ (like; miss) her very much.

48. Tom can ____________ (answer, solve) the teacher’s questions.

49. Our teacher gives us a lot of __________ (money, support) when we meet problems in studying.

50. At last she is ____________ (happy; successful). Because she never gives up.

　　B) 根據漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式

51. Mr. Zhang is __________the best neighbour I have ever had. (很可能)

52. I love my grandma. I will never ___________her. (忘記)

53. She is good at _________. (教學)

54. The ____________ in the restaurant are very good. (廚師)

55. They like_______ friends in the future. (保持)

C) 根據括號內所給詞的適當形式填空

56. That police is ____________kind. (real)

57. That dog __________yesterday. (die)

58. I’m sorry. I ___________to bring my homework to school. (forget)

59. My mother cooks nice____________. (dish)

60. The boy is wearing ____________. (glass)

　　一、 詞語釋義：

1. A give up doing sth :停止做某事。與stop:停止，同義

2. C take care of 照顧，照看;與look after 同義

3. B don’t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事;與remember to do sth記住做某事，同義

4. D Smart 聰明的;與clever同義

5. A remains 仍然是;與is still同義

6. B support 支持;與 give help 同義

7. A is full of 裝滿了…;與is filled with 同義

8. C cheerful 快樂的;與happy同義

9. B be good at 擅長於…;與do well in 同義

10. D are hard-working 努力的，辛勤的;與work hard 同義

　　二.從下面每小題的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項

11.A 由題意可知，當我回答問題出錯時，老師鼓勵我再試一下。故選擇A

12.D in the word 在世界上，表示某一範圍，使用最高級，且形容詞的最高級前使用the.

13.C with 可表示“帶有，具有”，指人的特徵。

14.A be strict about 對…嚴格要求。

15.B 由題意知“如果沒有你們支持我的學習，我不可能完成大學學業。”因此選擇B.

16.D 由題意知“周杰倫在台灣十分受歡迎。報紙上滿是關於他的故事。” 因此選擇D.

17.A “媽媽，我想停止學習英語，太難了。”可知，媽媽勸她不要放棄。所以選擇A.

18.D 球類運動的名詞前沒有the,而樂器的名詞前必須加the.

19.A 談話雙方都知道的人或物，使用the.

20.D 由題意知“做下去，你會健康的。”應使用將來時。所以選擇D.

　　三.閲讀理解

21. C 由首局My grandmother is a fifty-three-year-old woman.可知，選擇C.

22.D 由第一自然段的末句She doesn't like sports at all.可知。選擇D.

23.B

24.A 由最後一自然段So she hopes that I can get into a better university可知，祖母希望我上大學，故選擇A.

25.D 由第二自然段She always has a bright smile on her face可知，選擇D.

　　四、根據句意，用單詞的.正確形式填空

rful color顏色，為名詞，應該用形容詞來修飾。

ng be good at doing sth擅長於做某事。

28. paragraphs paragraph段落，為可數名詞。

ot 由yesterday 昨天，可知，使用一般過去時態。

ons many許多的，大量的，後面跟名詞複數。

urages 由句子中的always可知，為一般現在時，my math teacher為第三人稱單數。

ort 本句為一般現在時，her parents 做主語，為複數，所以動詞不變化。

ably 修飾動詞work。

essful be successful 成功的。

gest in the class 在班級內，表示某一範圍，使用最高級形式。

由every day 可知是一般現在時，沒有father 為第三人稱單數。

htly 明亮的，修飾動詞shine.

rested interesting be interested in 對…感興趣

Book為名詞，用interesting修飾。

ing enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事。

take care of 照顧;照看

　　五、詞彙 A)選擇並抄寫單詞。

rful

t

-working

ent

well

er

ort

50. successful

　　B) 根據漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式

ably

et

hing

s

ing

　　C) 根據括號內所給詞的適當形式填空

ly 非常，為副詞，修飾形容詞kind。

yesterday 昨天，為一般過去時態。

et forget to do sth忘記做某事

es 菜餚

ses 眼鏡