非謂語從句專項訓練
英語中的`非謂語動詞是整個英語語法當中非常重要的部分，也是學生學習的一個難點。以下是小編整理的非謂語從句的幾個用法的習題，希望對大家有所幫助
習題
A.作時間狀語：
eg.)①_______ (hear) the bad news, they couldn’t help crying.
= _______________, they couldn’t help crying.
②When/ While( _____ _____ ) ____ (take) around the city, we were deeply impressed by the city’s new look.
While/When (I was) _____ (wander) through the square, I caught sight of a snake-charmer.
③_______ (finish) his work, he went home.
=_____________, he went home.
B.作原因狀語：
Eg.) ①_____ (be poor), he could not afford to travel abroad.
=____________, he could not afford to travel abroad.
________ (encourage) by his heroic deeds, they worked harder.
_______ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into a post.
________ (frighten) by the big forest fire, the animals all ran away.
_____ (not know) her address, we couldn't get in touch with her.
②______ (never be) to the city, he soon got lost.
_________ (not receive) his letter, I decided to call him up.
=_____________.
C.方式/伴隨狀語;
Eg.)①She watched the film, _____ (weep ) and ___ (sigh).
②The teacher stood there, ______ (surround) by a lot of students.
D.作條件狀語：
Eg.)①______ (give) another chance, I would have done the job far better.
=______________ , I would have done the job far better.
②(If) _____ (play) all day, you will waste your valuable time.
E.作結果狀語：(意料中的結果)
Eg.)① The hunters fired, _____(shoot) one of the wolves.
②The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus _____ (cause) the delay.
區別: 不定式表示意外的結果
eg.) He hurried to the station, only ____ (find) the train had left.
F.作讓步狀語：
Eg.)①Though ____ (rain) heavily, it cleared up very soon.
= _____________, it cleared up very soon.
②Though _____ (tell) of the danger, he still risked his life to save the boy.
分詞作狀語時, 需注意事項:
A.分詞短語作狀語時,它的邏輯主語通常應是________ :
____ (see) from the hill, the city is beautiful.
___ (see) from the hill, you can see the whole city.
鞏固性練習
1. Though ____ of the danger， he still went skating on the thin ice.
A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned
2. ____ from this point of view， the question will be of great importance.
A. Considering B. Considered C. Being considered D. Consider
3. ____ and ____， they ran out of the room.
A. Being excited; happily B. Exciting; happy
C. Exciting; happily D. Excited; happy
4. ____ deep down in the earth， the dead forests rotted away and became coal.
A. Buried B. Burying
C. To bury D. Being buried
5. If ____ green， the door might look more beautiful.
A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint
6. Eva， ____ in Canada， lived and practiced law in America.
A. was born B. he was born C. although born D. being born
7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction， ____ completely to the outside world.
A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost
8. Everything ____， it wasn’t a bad holiday.
A. considering B. considered C. to consider D. consider
9. ____ with a difficult situation， Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing
10. When first ____ to the market， these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. beingintroduced
11. ____， the old man is living a happy life.
A. Taking good care B. Taken good care
C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of
12. He was sitting there， ____ in deep thought.
A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing
13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.
A. to be planned B. planned C. being planned D. having been planned
14. ——What’s wrong?
——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.
A. to be told B. telling C. told D. told to
15. When ____， the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
16..______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.
give ng given n ng
17.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
lose ng lost ng
18.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.
ving at;to find ng to;discovering that
arriving at;finding out ying to;to have found out
19.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.
ng;seen ;seeing ng;seeing ;seen
20.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.
ing;being held ;holding ng held;held ;to be held
husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.
;to leave ing;leaving ing;left ;leaving
22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.
n ing draw drawing
tly movedd by her words, ______ .
s came to his eyes B could hardly hold back his tears
C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears.
______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.
asked d ng be asked
25.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.
knowing ing not having known ng not know
times new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .
pting fully g fully accepted y accepting y being accepted
答案
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