2017年大學聯考英語聽力五大答題技巧

來源:文萃谷 2.8W

知識、能力是解決問題的前提和基礎,方法、技巧則是解決問題的關鍵。以下是本站小編搜索整理的關於2017年大學聯考英語聽力五大答題技巧,供參考借鑑,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

2017年大學聯考英語聽力五大答題技巧

  一. 學會預測

預測是在做聽力理解之前根據各種暗示,如所給答案選項,段落或對話標題等已有知識,對即將聽到的段落或對話內容進行預測。

1. 從答案選項中預測

Q: What does Tom do?

A. He’s a truck driver.

B. He’s a ship captain.

C. He’s a pilot.

錄音原文: W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas .

M: Yeah, but he couldn't land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in.

從選項看,問題應是關於職業方面的,再從flew, passengers, airport這些信息詞中可知道Tom的職業。

2. 從説話人口氣預測

在A,B兩人的對話中,如果B是附和或贊成,往往説“Yes”,“I agree”,“Sure”,“I think so”等。但如A用否定句,B表同意時則用“No”,“Neither / Nor?”等。

例如: A: Harvey doesn't seem to fit into this class. B: No, he is really a fish out of water.

  二. 做簡要筆記

聽錄音時快速,準確,簡要地記下有關信息(包括數字,人名,地名,關鍵詞),前提是不要影響跟聽速度,採用自己習慣的符號。

例:How much will the man pay for the tickets?

A.$18 B. $24 C. $30

原文:W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children. M: All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 筆記可簡化為:$ 6 A(A代表adult),C代表children,3A+2C或6 A(3)+ half C(2)

  三. 聽清數據,簡要記錄,加以運算

在獲取時間信息時,不要誤把會話中提到的時間簡單確定為問題的.答案。大學聯考聽力考查時間時往往要進行簡單的時間換算。

At what time does the train to Leeds leave?

A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C. 5:00

錄音原文: W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is? M: Sure. Well, it's 3 now. The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours, but you can take the train to Leeds which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester on the way. 對話中提到了三個時間It's 3 now, in 2 hours,in 15 minutes.

現在是3點,開往Manchester的火車要兩小時後才開,即The train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours。若簡單機械地把3點和2點相加,會得出火車5點才開的錯誤選項C。

  四. 抓住關鍵詞,對症下藥

聽力考試常出現以Where提問的問句,考生要通過對話的具體情節和背景判斷對話發生的地點。一般來説,特定場景的用語和關鍵詞是基本固定的,考生要對此多瞭解,熟悉明白。在遇到Where does the conversation take place?/ Where does sb. work? What’s his job?之類的問題時,就會派上用場。

如: restaurant: menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, beer, soup hotel: luggage, single room, double room, room number, check in(out)

hospital: take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fever, examine

post office: mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, parcel airport: flight, take off, land, luggage

railway station: round trip, single trip, sleeping car store: on sale, size, wear, color, style,price, change,bargain,

school: professor, exam, course, term, dining hall, playground

library: librarian, renew, date, shelf, magazine, seat

  五. 果斷選題,學會放棄

相信第一感覺,當機立斷,決不能反反覆覆,甚至影響後面的答題,切記不可因某個小題未聽懂而患得患失,不可因一題失多題,造成一步跟不上,步步皆踏空的結果。

總之,只要掌握基本的聽力技巧和方法、排除一切干擾,全身心地投入語境、持之以恆地堅持大學聯考全真模擬聽力訓練,大學聯考中定能取得理想的成績

熱門標籤