小升中英語語法祈使句知識點

來源:文萃谷 2.95W

  表禁止

小升中英語語法祈使句知識點

典型例句

Keep off the grass! 請勿踐踏草地!

Do not touch these wires. 請勿接觸電線!

Do not feed the animals! 不許給動物扔食物!

Do not feed the lions. 請勿向獅子投餵食物!

  表指引

典型例句

Walk to the corner, turn right and cross the road. 走到那個拐角,然後向右拐穿過馬路。

Go straight on and you’ll see a church. 徑直往前走,你會看到一座教堂。

Take the 2nd turning on the left and then turn right. 在第二個拐角處向左,然後再向右拐。

  表告誡

典型例句

Beware of the dog! 當心狗!

Beware of pickpockets. 小心扒手。

Look out! Mind your head! 小心! 當心頭!

Take care not to catch cold. 小心彆着涼。

Look out! There’s a bus! 當心! 有公共汽車!

Always keeps to your promise. 一定要遵守諾言。

Remember to switch off all the lights. 記着把所有的燈關掉。

Do not use this spray neat a naked flame. 別在火焰附近使用這種噴射劑。

Always look in the mirror before starting to drive. 一定要先看看反光鏡再開車。

Be there on time otherwise you’ll create a bad impression 要準時來,否則你會給人一個壞的`印象。

有不少否定的祈使句用於表示告誡:

Don’t panic! 別慌!

Don’t lose the key. 別把鑰匙丟了。

Don’t ever do that again. 別再這樣做了。

Don’t tell anybody, will you? 不要告訴任何人,好嗎?

尤其要注意一些以 Never 開頭的祈使句。如:

Never say die. 不要氣餒!

Never speak to strangers! 不要跟陌生人説話!

Never do that again. 再不要這樣做了。

Never ask her about her marriage. 決不要問她結婚的事。

Never buy expensive clothes. 決不要買貴重的衣裳。

Never touch an electric wire when it is broken. 絕不要動斷了的電線。

Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. 不要無事惹事。

Never hold a gun by the business end. 拿槍千萬別拿槍口那端。

Never identity opinions with facts. 絕不要把意見和事實等同起來。

Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事,今日畢。

Never leave a silk shirt to the tender mercies of an automatic washing-machine. 切勿用自動洗衣機洗綢襯衫。

Never pay the advertised price for a car; always try to bargain. 千萬不要照牌價購買汽車,總得講講價才是。

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