托福考試寫作高分句型彙總

來源:文萃谷 1.01W

托福考試中評分標準中非常重要的一項就是句型結構,要求句型結構做到豐富多變。那到底什麼樣的句型才是高分句型呢? 怎樣才能做到句型豐富呢?這是很多學生的疑問。應屆畢業生網小編通過不斷地歸納和總結,將下面這十種高分句型介紹給大家。不需要你全部都用上,因為只要用上幾種就足以使你的寫作成績提高一個甚至幾個檔次。

托福考試寫作高分句型彙總

  第一, 定語從句。

這應該算是寫作中最常用的一種句型之一。適當地運用定語從句可以給你的文章增色不少。

例如,下面的這兩個句子用上定語從句馬上就變成了一個漂亮的'複雜句。

Bad books contain evil

thoughts. In them, there might be much description

about violence, superstition , and sex.

→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.

  第二, 狀語從句。

在寫作當中運用的最多的是以下五種狀語從句,即原因狀語從句,讓步狀語從句,條件狀語從句,時間狀語從句和目的狀語從句。

  1. 原因狀語從句:常由because, as, since和for引導

Eg: Nonetheless , I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.

儘管如此,我還是贊成太空探險,因為它的好處遠遠大於壞處。

  2. 讓步狀語從句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引導

Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

儘管這一觀點被廣泛接受,很少有證據表明教育能夠在任何地點、任何年齡進行。

  3. 條件狀語從句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引導

Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.

假如你要取得成就或要實現你的雄心壯志,你必須努力工作、艱苦奮鬥、準備好條件。

  4. 時間狀語從句:常由when和while引導

Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

説到教育,大部分人認為其是一個終生的學習。

  5. 目的狀語從句: 常由so that和in order that引導

Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills andtechnology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

成千上萬的人們不得不花費更多的精力和時間學習新的技術和知識,使得他們在就業市場能保持優勢。

  第三, 賓語從句。

Eg: Some people claim

that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.

一些人認為政府應對環境污染負主要責任。

Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is aninevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

許多專家指出這是現代社會發展必然的結果,無法避免。

  第四, 同位語從句。

Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.

環境污染變得越來越嚴重是不可否認的事實。

Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

沒有人能否認這一基本事實:對於一般工人來講,輕鬆掌握這些技術是不可能的。

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