聖誕與元旦的區別英語

來源:文萃谷 4.72K

浪漫的聖誕節之後就是大家期盼的元旦節了,聖誕節和元旦節這兩個節日相差不遠,那麼他們有什麼區別呢?下面小編收集一些資料,一起來看看吧!

聖誕與元旦的區別英語

  【聖誕節資料】

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls .

Before the term ends in some schools , the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

聖誕節在12月25日,它對男孩女孩們來説是快樂的一天。在一些學校學期結束前,孩子們會扮演些戲劇,耶穌怎樣降生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready.

The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace , so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in.

The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日,所有的孩子都非常興奮。通常他們會很早的就去睡了這樣他們的父母就可以準備禮物。

一些小孩認為聖誕老人會從煙囱或火爐中來,因此他們會懸掛襪子讓(聖誕老人)放禮物。一些貪心的會掛枕墊或大袋,來拿更多的禮物。晚些,父親或母親會把禮物放進襪子裏,並放在牀邊。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o'clock, and most of them are awake by six o'clock although it is not light in England for another hour or two at this time of the dren look for their presents , and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared.

At about one o'clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in . The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten . Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it .

The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas hollidays comes to an end.

在聖誕節的`早上,孩子們很早就起牀了。有些盡然在2點就打開燈,大多數都會在6點醒來雖然這時在英國還沒天亮。

孩子們打開禮物,一些小孩在準備早餐時就開始玩着玩具。在下午1點,聖誕餐就會被準備好。

火雞或雞肉很快被吃完。孩子們在聖誕布丁中搜尋被藏着的硬幣。剩下來的時間就是在遊戲還有吃中度過的,直到聖誕假期結束。

  【元旦節資料】

In ancient China, Yuan Dan was not on January 1st, as regulated in the Gregorian calendar. The date of Yuan Dan had been changed many times from the 1st of the 12th lunar month in Yin Dynasty to the 1st of the 1st lunar month in Han Dynasty.

When Sun Yat-sen took office as the temporary President in Nanjing at the beginning of January of 1912, he set the 1st of the 1st lunar month as the Spring Festival while the 1st of January was set as the New Year, which was also called Yuan Dan.

After liberation, the Central Government of China issued a National Festival and Memorial Day Holiday that set January 1st as Yuan Dan, which was a one-day holiday for the whole country.

In order to distinguish the two New Years of both the lunar calendar and solar calendar, and as the "spring beginning" of the Lunar Calendar was always around the lunar New Year, the 1st of the 1st lunar month was called the Spring Festival. Yuan means the beginning, the first. The beginning of a number is Yuan.

Dan, which is a pictographic character in the Chinese language, means the day rises from the horizon, symbolizing the beginning of a day. When Yuan and Dan are combined, it means the first day of a New Year.

Yuan Dan is also called Three Yuan, the beginning of a year, the beginning of a month and the beginning of an hour. The word Yuan Dan was first used during the Three Emperors and Five Sovereigns era.

在古代,按公曆來説,元旦不僅僅是一月一號這一天。元旦的日期從殷朝臘月七年級改到漢朝的正月七年級。

公元1911年,孫中山領導的辛亥革命 ,推翻了滿清的統治,建立了中華民國。各省都督代表在南京開會,決定使用公曆,把農曆的正月七年級叫做“春節”,把公曆的1月1日叫做“元旦”。新中國成立後,中國出台了關於全國假日和戰爭紀念日的放假規定時,定1月1號為元旦,全國放假一天。

為了區別農曆和陽曆的兩個新年有鑑於農曆二十四節氣中的“立春”恰在農曆新年的前後,因此便把農曆正月七年級改稱為“春節”。

“元”意為開始,第一,數字的第一個稱元。“旦”在中國文字裏是象形文字,其意思為太陽從地平線上聖騎,意為一天的開始。

當“元”和“旦”相結合,意思就成了一年開始得第一天。元旦又稱“三元”,即歲之元、月之元、時之元。 元旦最早可以追溯到“ 三皇五帝時期”( “三皇”指天皇、地皇、人皇。“五帝”指木帝、火帝、土帝、金帝和水帝。 )

In Jin Shu, compiled by Fang Xuanling in the Tang Dynasty, the first lunar month was called Yuan and the 1st day was called Dan.

元旦一詞始於三皇五帝,唐房玄齡等人寫的《晉書》上載,把正月稱為元,七年級為旦。

熱門標籤