兩天突破發音的英語單詞發音祕訣

導語：英語單詞的發音很重要，某個單詞一開始讀錯了，以後就一直讀這個錯誤的音，下面YJBYS小編分享兩天突破發音的英語單詞發音祕訣，歡迎參考!

元音字母 讀 音 例 詞

a 在開音節中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake

在閉音節中 [æ] bag dad hat map black back

e 在開音節中 [i:] he these me Chinese

在閉音節中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg

i 在開音節中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite

在閉音節中 fish big drink sit milk swim

o 在開音節中 [ou] those close go hoe home no

在閉音節中 [C] clock not box shop sock

u 在開音節中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday

在閉音節中 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch

在開音節中，元音字母u在輔音字母j l r s後面時讀[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super

元音字母 讀 音 例 詞

a在[w]音後面 [C] want what watch wash quality

a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father

i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light high

o在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old cold

o在m n v th前 [∧] come monkey love mother

元音字母 讀 音 例 詞

a [E]E China another woman breakfast

orange comrade village cabbage

e [E] hundred student open weekend

chicken pocket begin children

i [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal

[ai] exercise satellite

o [E] second tonight somebody welcome

[Eu] also zero photo

u [E] autumn difficult

[ju:] popular congratulation January

動詞中的a如果處在開音節位置，a讀[ei]音，例如：operate

u處在開音節位置，又在輔音字母j l r s後面時，讀[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue

在非重讀音節中，許多單詞中的元音字母a e i 即可以讀作[E]音，也可以讀作音。

元音字組 讀 音 例 詞

arar在[w]音後面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener

[C:] warm quarter towards

oror在[w]音後面 [C:] forty morning short

[E:] word worker worse

er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday

輔音字母r雙寫時，前面的元音字母不能與r構成-r音節,而是按重讀閉音節的拼讀規則發音。例如： carry sorry hurry

-r音節在非重讀音節中通常讀[E]音，例如：dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday

元音字組 讀 音 例 詞

are [εE] care dare hare

ere [iE] here mere

ire [aiE] fire hire wire

ore [C:] more score before

ure [juE] pure cure

are ere ire ore很少出現在非重讀音節中，ure在非重讀音節中讀[E]音，例如：picture pleasure

重讀元音字母加Rr，再加非重讀元字組時，重讀元音字母應按-re音節拼讀規則拼讀，字母Rr讀[r]音。例如：parent zero story during inspiring

某些常用詞及多音節詞經常出現長音短化現象。例如：orange very American paragraph

元音字組 讀 音 例 詞

ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play

air [εE] air hair chair pair repair

alal在f m前 [C] small ball talk wall all

[C:l] always also salt almost

[α:] half calm

au/aw [C:] autumn daughter draw

ea [i:] teach easy cheap please

[e] heavy bread sweater weather

[ei] break great

ear [iE] hear dear near clear year

[εE] bear pear wear swear

[E:] earth learn early

ee [i:] jeep week green three

eer [iE] pioneer deer beer

ei/ey [ei] eight neighbour they

[i:] either key

eu/ew在j l r s後 [ju:] new few newspaper

[u:] flew brew jewelry

ie/ei[s]音之後 [i:] piece field receive

oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal

oar/oor [C:] roar board door floor

oi/oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet

oo [u:] broom food tooth school

book look cook foot good

ou/ow [au] flower house count down

[ou] know row throw though

[∧] young country enough

[u:] group you soup

our [C:] course your four

[auE] our hour ours

[E:] journey

ui在j l r s後 [ju:i] fluid suicide tuition

[u:] juice fruit suit

元音字組或字羣 讀 音 例 詞

ai/ay ei/ey Sunday foreign monkey

ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow

元音字組在非重讀音節中讀[E]音或。例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee

-sion -tion [Fn] impression nation

-sion在元音字母后 [Vn] vision decision occasion

-tion在s後 [tFEn] question suggestion

-sten [sn] listen

-stle [sl] whistle

-sure [VE] pleasure measure

-ture [tFE] picture culture

複合詞中的第二部分不標註重音符號，但其中的元音字母或元音字組仍按重讀音節拼讀規則拼讀。例如： everyday[ei] handbag[æ] blackboard[C:]

有些詞隨着語言的發展，前後兩部分已失去其單獨存在的意義，融合成為一個詞。其中的非重讀部分要按非重讀音節的讀音規則發音。例如： sun太陽 + day[ei]日子 > Sunday 星期天 holy神聖 + day[ei]日子 > holiday 假日 break中斷 + fast[α:]齋戒 > breakfast[E] 早餐 cup茶杯 + board木板[C:] > cupboard[E] 碗櫃

輔字組 讀 音 例 詞

b bike bus bag

[/] bomb tomb

cc在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music

[s] face decide cinema

ch [tF] much chick rich teacher

[k] school headache chemistry

[F] machine

-ck [k] cock pocket black knock

d [d] doctor bread hand day

-dge [dV] bridge fridge

dr- [dr] children driver drink

f [f] five four breakfast

gg在e i/y前 [^] bag garden go

[dV] orange large German

gh [f] cough enough

[/] light daughter high

gu- -guegu在非重讀音節中 [^] guess league dialogue

[^w] language anguish

h [h] hot head house hand

[/] hour honest

j [dV] jeep jar joke join July

k [k] kind bike skate make week

kn- [n] knife know knock

l [l] life milk school tall

m [m] monkey come autumn

-mn [m] autumn column solemn

nn在[k] [g]音前 [n] not shine ten note

[N] uncle thank hungry

-ng [N] morning young wrong

p [p] paper plane pig ship pen

ph [f] elephant photo telephone

q [k] Iraq

qu- [kw] quality quite

r [r] red rubber ruler

s在詞首或清輔音前元音字母間或濁輔音前 [s] sit sleep desk

[z] music husband

sc- [sk] scarlet

[s] muscle science

sh [F] she fish shirt wash

t在通常情況下在弱讀字母ia ie io前 [t] ten letter meet

[F] patient nation

tch [tF] watch

th在通常情況下在冠詞 代詞 介詞 連詞中在詞尾-the -ther中 [θ] thin thirty method

[T] the these with than

[T] clothe fathe r weather

tr- [tr] tree train country truck

v [v] very voice love leave

w [w] week win wake sweet wait

[/] Answer two

wh-wh-在字母o前 [w] what when white why

[h] who whose whole

x在重讀元音前 [ks] box text exercise

[gz] example exist exact

wr- [r] write

y- [j] yes yard yellow young

z [z] puzzle zero zoo