雅思英語必備詞彙外貿類

引導語：為了幫助大家更好地準備雅思英語考試，以下是本站小編為大家整理的雅思英語必備詞彙外貿類，歡迎閲讀!

港元的聯繫匯率制

the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

壞帳、呆帳、死帳

bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

反傾銷措施

anti-dumping measures against ……

通貨緊縮

deflation

通貨膨脹

inflation

非配額產品

quota-free products

非生產性投資

investment in non-productive projects

風險管理/評估

risk management/ assessment

風險基金

venture capital

風險準備金

loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

搞活國有大中型企業

revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

規模經濟

scale economy/ economies of scale

國合企業(即國有合作社)

state-owned cooperatives

國際收支

balance of international payments/ balance of payment

國際收支不平衡

disequilibrium of balance of payment

國家補貼

public subsidies

國家現匯結存

state foreign exchange reserves

合理引導消費

guide rational consumption

季節性調價 seasonal price adjustments

既成事實 established/accomplished facts

技工貿結合的科技型企業 scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

勞動密集性企業 labor-intensive enterprises

亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費 unwarranted pooling of funds， arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds， compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises

千年問題、千年蟲 millennium bug

企業技術改造 technological updating of enterprises

企業虧損補貼 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

實行國民待遇 grant the national treatment to

平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發展的`方針 pursuing practical results， adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality， mutual benefit， efficiency， diversity andmutual development

瓶頸制約 “bottleneck”restrictions

皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company

放鬆銀根 ease monetary policy

流動人口　 floating population

企業的自我約束機制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

貪圖安逸　 crave comfort and pleasure

消費膨脹　 inflated consumption

信息化　 informationize