九年級英語重點單詞短語彙總

導語：想要英語學得好，就要在平時積累寫重點短語，在考試應用，下面是小編總結的2017九年級人教版英語各單元重點短語、句型及作文，有需要的同學們可以看看。

　　一.重點短語

1. by doing sth 通過做某事 2. ask sb. for help 請求某人的幫助

3. be patient 耐心點兒 ove one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人説的能力

5. read aloud 大聲朗讀 6. spoken English=oral English英語口語

7. have conversations with sb. 與某人交談 8. listen to tapes 聽磁帶

9. make word cards 製作單詞卡 10. make mistakes in grammar 犯語法錯誤

11. make sentences with用.......造句 12. the secret to language learning語言學習的訣竅

13. be afraid to do sth./ of sth,不敢'做某事 14. fall in love with.. . 愛上(fell, fallen)

15. body language 肢體語言 16. take notes 記筆記 (took, taken)

ning habits 學習習慣 18. have sth. in common 有...共同點

19. pay attention to (doing )sth注意 (paid) 20. connect…with…把....與....聯繫起來

21. write down key words 摘抄重點詞 22. in class 在課堂上 after class 課後

23. be interested in… 對.......感興趣= take an interest in…

24. do sth. on one’s own 獨立做某事 25. worry about=be worried about 為...而擔憂

26. depend on (doing) sth.依賴;取決於 27. look up a word in a dictionary查字典

28. be born with 天生具有 29 repeat: say or do… again

30. how to pronounce 怎樣發音 pronunciation 發音 look for 尋找

31. practice doing sth.練習做某事 keep doing sth. 一直做某事

32. each other = one another 彼此，相互 33. a part of... ... ...的一部分

34. even if = even though 即使，雖然 35. instead of (doing) sth 代替

35. bit by bit一點一點地，逐漸地 one by one 一個接着一個

36. the way of doing sth. (to do sth) 做某事的方法 37. at once=right now立刻，馬上

38. so that 以便，為了=in order that+從句 in order (not) to do sth為了(不)做某事

39. hide behind躲在...的後面( hid, hidden) the+比較級，the+比較級 越.. ....越

40. wise / wisely active / activity/action memorize / memory discover / discovery

create / creative patient / patience repeat it= say it again

　　二.重點句型

1. What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth.?

例：What about listening to tapes?=Why not listen to tapes?

2. by的用法

a. 介詞 prep. (指交通等)乘;

例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽車來的。

They went to Shanghai by plane/ air. 他們坐飛機去上海。

b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 結構：by+V-ing

How do you study for a test?

I study by making word cards.

3. 現在完成時態結構：have done 表示

例：Have you ever studied with a group?

5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth (it作形式主語，代to do sth.)

It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.

6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.

你的閲讀量越大，你的閲讀速度就能提 髙得越快。

7. find it + adj + to do sth (it作形式賓語,代to do sth.) 例：I find it easy to learn English.

8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了! It takes time, 這得慢慢來/不着急

9. Practice makes perfect. 熟成生巧。 It serves you right. 你活該。

10. Knowledge comes from questioning. 知識源於質疑。

　　三、作文

How to learn English well

English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.

First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep English diaries.

In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing practice, I believe we can learn English well.

　　一.重點短語

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵節 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節 the Spring Festival 春節

2. the Water Festival 潑水節 Christmas Day 聖誕節

3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在牀上(lying) 4. lay out擺開;佈置 (laid, laid)

5. put on five pounds 體重增加了五磅 lose weight減肥 (lost)

6. in two weeks 兩星期之後 (how soon) 7. share sth with sb 與…分享…8. throw water at each other 互相潑水 9. be in the shape of... 是…樣的形狀

10. folk stories民間傳説故事 11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

12. the story of Chang’e嫦娥的故事 13. a little too有點太

14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年裏有好運氣　 15. as a result結果

16. end up(doing) sth.最終成為;最後處於 end up with以…結束

17. be similar to. 與......相似 be the same as與......一樣　be different from與......不一樣

18. one ... the other... (兩者中)一個…另一個… 19. care about 關心

20. dress up 喬裝打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋

22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分發 give up(doing)放棄

24. trick or treat (萬聖節用語)不給糖果就搗蛋 treat sb. with. 用/以…對待某人

25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 26. remind sb of … 使某人回想起…

27. take sb around…=show sb around…帶某人到處走走

28. warn sb (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事

refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 promise (=make a promise)to do sth.承諾做某事

29. the beginning of new life 新生命的開始 30. the importance of…的重要性

31. fly up to飛往(flew, flown) live forever長生不老 wash away洗掉

shoot down射下(shot, shot) wake up醒來 (woke, waken)

32. spread nd把... ... 傳向四周 whether or not 是否

33. die (died, died, dying) v. dead adj. death n.

34, warm / warmth present / gift busy / business/businessman tradition/ traditional steal / stole / stolen spread / spread / spread lie / lay / lain/ lying

　　二.重點句型

1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?=How do/ does sb like ...?

例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?

2.賓語從句(P55) (複習直接引語和間接引語)

　　一.連接詞

a.陳述句(that) b.一般疑問句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h)

　　二.陳述句語序 三.時態

例：I believe (that) you will succeed in the future. (that口語或非正式文章中可省略)

I heard that he had been back. (主句過去時，從句要用過去時態某一形式)

I don’t know what they are looking for. (陳述句語序)

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意：當主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語從句的意思

是否定時，常把否定轉移至主句表示。

例：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.

注意：由whether/ if 引導的賓語從句 由whether(if)引導的賓語從句，實際上是一般

疑問句演變而來的,意思是“是否”。

例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意：當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，

從句也用一般現在時態。

例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.

區別：if (如果，假如)引導條件狀語從句(常用一般時表示將來時)

When(當...時)引導時間狀語從句(常用一般時表示將來時)

如：Could you tell me if he will come back tomorrow? If he comes back, please call me.

I wonder when she will finish this project . When she finishes it, please tell me.

3.感歎句結構(P56)

How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂!

What (a/an)+ …+名+ 主 + 謂!

例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

練習: 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。

1.______ hot the weather is! 　　　 2. _____ 　hard her father works!

3._____ useful book it is ! 　　　 4. _____ 　bad weather!

5.______interesting day it was yesterday! 　 6. ______ honest man!

7._______beautiful your voice is! 　　 8.______ sad news he told us!

9.________happy she was last weekend! 　 10.________much I miss you !

11._______ happy life we have! 12._______delicious mooncakes!

　　三、作文

Dear Mike,

How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.

Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cutting. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are!

Best wishes!

Yours,

Liu Wei

　　一.重點短語

1. turn left/right 向左/右轉 2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右邊

3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 4. beside the bank 在銀行附近

5. ... 在.......和.......之間 6. go to the third floor 去三樓

7. pass by=go past 路過，經過 8. how to use the right (proper) language

9. be special about.. . 有……獨特之處 10. pardon me 請再説一次

11. come on 過來;加油 12. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上

13. something to eat一些吃的東西 14. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手

15. mail(send) a letter 寄信 16. spend time leading in to a request花時間導入一個請求

17. in the shopping center 在購物中心 18. any other....其他任何一個...

19. in different situations 在不同情況下 20. park one’ s car 停車

21. an underground parking lot地下停車庫 22. such as 例如

23. thank sb. for doing sth. 為…感謝某人 24. look forward to (doing)…期盼…

25. meet sb. for the first time 第一次見到某人 26. No problem.沒問題。

27. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便 28. a good choice一個好的選擇

29. ask for information 尋求信息 30. the corner of.......的角落

31. polite / politely / impolite central / center expensive=dear/　 inexpensive/cheap

crowd / crowded / uncrowded speak / speaker/ speech who /whom /whose

Itaty/ Italian in the east / south / west / north eastern/ southern/ western/ northern

　　二.重點句型

1. not…until…直到.......才

You never know until you try something. Don’t open the door until the bus stops.

2. It seems/ seemed (that)…

It seems a rock band plays there every evening.

3. do you know...

例：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?

Do you know when the bookstore closes today?

4. Could you please tell me... ?

Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?

. suggest+ 從句(虛擬語氣：should+V )

例：The clerk suggested they go to the museum. (should省略了)

的用法

① take some food take some medicine (=have吃，喝)

② take notes做筆記 ③ take one’s temperature ( 測量 )

④ It takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花費，需要 )

⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy購買)

⑥ take somebody / something to (帶領，拿去，取 ) take sb. with sth.隨身帶.......

⑦take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 ) ⑧ take off( 脱下)

3. turn 的用法

turn to page 80 翻到第八十頁 It is your turn.輪到你了。(次序)

at the turning 在轉彎處 turn on/ off/ up/ down 關

turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing ...變成

　　三、作文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a boy from China. I am in Grade Nine. I’ll be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. I will leave for your school on July 10th. I like English, I also like doing sports. I am glad that I can study in your school. I’d like to know more information about the school.

Could you tell me what course I will study in your school? And I also want to know when the course will start. I want to know where I will stay. Can you tell me? Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school? I like all kinds of activities. Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school?

The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school? I would like to thank you for helping me and I‘m looking forward to your reply.

Yours He Wei

　　一.重點短語

1. used to do sth過去常做某事 (人) be used to doing 習慣於做某事

be used to do 用來做事=be used for doing(被動語態) 2. in public公開地

3. from time to time時常,有時=at times =sometimes 4. give a speech做演講(gave)

5. deal with處理(dealt) how to deal with=what to do with It’s a deal.就這麼定了!

6. tons of 許多的,大量的=plenty of 7. be able to / can能,會 8. in person 親自

9. look after=take care of 照顧，照料 10. fail an examination考試不及格

11. ore= no more/ longer=no longer不再 fight on繼續奮鬥(fought)

12. all the time= always 一直 13. a number of= a lot of=lots of 許多，大量

14. be on the soccer team 加入足球隊 15. be absent from.......缺席=miss

16. be proud of / take pride in 以.......為榮 17. be nervous about擔心.......

17. be there for their children和孩子們在一起 18. 15-year-old 15歲的

20. cause problems 引起麻煩=get into trouble 21. to one’s surprise令某人諒訝的是

22. make a decision=decide (to do) 決定 23. change=influence影響

7. private / personal humor / humorous silent / silence help / helpful Asia/Asian

view / interview / interviewer shy / shyness Africa / African Europe/European

　　二.重點語法

1. 辨析：

used to do sth. 過去常常做…didn’t use to do sth.=usedn’t to do sth.　　get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習慣於…

be used to do 　被用於做…(被動語態)

be used by 由(被)…使用(被動語態)

be used as … 被當做…使用(被動語態)

be used for doing　被用於做…(被動語態)

例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.

He’s been used to living in the dormitory.

This machine is used to clean the floor.

The girl is being used as a servant in the house.

A knife can be used for cutting bread.

2) afford(支付得起)的用法

afford sth 買得起…… afford to do sth 有足夠的…去做…

例：His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.

We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so區別見P110)

3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為…感到自豪

例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.

注：He take pride in everything good I do. 這是一個定語從句。省略了關係代詞that。

先行詞為不定代詞時，關係代詞只能用that。

4)the+序數詞+最高級+N 第幾(大/長/高…)

One of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns 謂語用三單

例：He is now one of the best students in his class

He is one of the most popular teachers in our school.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.

練習：1. He used to (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the most expensive car.

2. Tom takes pride his son, because he climbed the (two) (high) mountain successfully.

3. She is used to (help) anyone that gets into trouble.

One of the (difficult) things (be) to believe yourself.

4.——Hey, what is it used to do?

——Well, it’s used (cut )down the tree.

　　三、作文

How I’ve Changed

My life has changed a lot in the last few years. When I was a little child, I used to play with my friends all day long. We found that almost anything could bring fun to us. But now, I am growing up, things seem to change gradually that I don't realize.

I had a lot of time to play before, but now nearly all my time is spent on study and homework. I used to watch cartoons, but now I prefer news and English programs. Generally speaking, things turn better. Now, I am interested in reading and writing. I think that the more good books I read, the more knowledge I get.

The biggest change in my life was that I began to love sports at the age of ten. This is the most important change. Because I didn’t use to play sports after school. When I was ten years old, I often fell ill. So my parents encouraged me to play sports after school. Now I’m really interested in sports and I’m much healthier.