易混淆副詞的用法總結

副詞可分為：時間副詞、頻率副詞、地點副詞、方式副詞、程度副詞、疑問副詞、連接副詞、關係副詞、表順序的副詞。

　　1. very/much 表示“非常”

1)very 修飾原級，much修飾比較級或最高級

如：

She is very nice. 她人很好。

The room is very big. 房間很大。

You finished the work very quickly. 你很快就完成了工作。

I’m much better. 我好多了。

He is much taller than his brother. 他比他兄弟高多了。

That was much the best meal I've ever tasted. 這是我嘗過的最最好吃的佳餚。

The car is much the most expensive. 這輛車是最最昂貴的。

2)very 修飾形容詞和副詞，much修飾動詞

如：

The flower is very beautiful. 花很漂亮。

It’s a very cold day. 今天天氣很冷。

She talks very fast. 她講話很快。

I will check very carefully. 我會非常認真檢查的。

She is very tired. 她很疲倦。(tired在此是過去分詞作形容詞，仍用very修飾)

That is a very astonishing fact. 這是個非常令人吃驚的事實。(astonishing在此是現在分詞作形容詞，仍用very修飾).

3)much修飾動詞時，常用於否定句;much也可修飾肯定句中表示個人情感的動詞的被動語態

如：

I don’t like her much. 我不太喜歡她。

He didn’t sleep much. 他沒怎麼睡覺。

She is much pleased by your compliment. 你的讚賞讓她很高興。

He is much liked by the audience. 觀眾很喜歡他。

Your effort is much appreciated. 很感激你的.努力。

4)修飾動詞時可用very much代替much，且very much 比much更常用於肯定句。

如：

Thank you very much. 非常謝謝你。

I like her very much. 我非常喜歡她。

I admire you very much. 我非常羨慕你。

He objects very much to the suggestion. 他非常反對這個提議。

She is very much surprised by the news. 這消息令她非常驚訝。

He was very much impressed by you. 他對你的印象非常深刻。

You are very much amused by the child. 你被這小孩逗的很開心。

5)much/very much修飾alive, asleep, ashamed, alone, awake, afraid等敍述形容詞

如：

She is still (very) much alive. 她仍然很有活力。

The twins look (very) much alike. 這對雙胞胎非常相像。

He feels (very) much ashamed. 他感到很慚愧。

She was (very) much afraid that he knew it. 她很害怕他知道。

6)much 修飾too， much too 表示“太…”

如：

The water is much too hot. 水太燙了。

He is much too tall. 他長的太高了。

She is much too busy. 她太忙了。

You’ve gone much too far. 你太過分了。

　　2. too/either/also 表示”也“

1)too用於肯定句句末，詞前有逗號隔開

如：

He is a teacher. I am a teacher, too. 他是一名老師， 我也是一名老師。

He likes white. She likes white, too. 他喜歡白色，她也喜歡白色。

You may try it, too. 你也可以試試。

注：一般來講，too前也有不加逗號的情況，若加逗號，則更強調too，若不加逗號，則語氣較弱。

2)either用於否定句