考研英語小作文用模板
小作文則相對大作文來説更為簡短，題材都集中在日常生活中使用頻率較大的實用性文體，比如道歉信、投訴信、推薦信等。相比於大作文的較強主觀性，小作文的格式更為固定和具有代表性，掌握了其中的技巧，把分數拿到手裏還是不難的。
英語一、二要求不同
一、考研英語一寫作
該部分由A、B兩節組成，主要考查考生的書面表達能力。共30分。
A節(小作文)：考生根據所給情景寫出約100詞(標點符號不計算在內)的.應用性短文，包括私人和公務信函、備忘錄、報告等。
考生在答題卡2上作答。共10分。
B節：考生根據提示信息寫出一篇160~200詞的短文(標點符號不計算在內)。提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規定情景、圖、表等。考生在答題卡2上作答。共20分。
二、考研英語二寫作
該部分由A、B兩節組成，主要考查考生的書面表達能力。共2題，25分。
A節(小作文)：考生根據所給情景寫出約100詞(標點符號不計算在內)的應用性短文，包括私人和公務信函、備忘錄、報告等。
考生在答題卡2上作答。共10分。
B節：要求考生根據所規定的情景或給出的提綱，寫出一篇150詞以上的英語説明文或議論文。提供情景的形式為圖畫、圖表或文字。考生在答題卡2上作答。共15分。
格式
書信格式：要求採用縮進式，縮進可以 4 或 8 個字母
書信結構：稱呼頂格
Dear Sir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(注意後面用逗號)
機構：Dear Sir or Madam, /To whom it may concern, / To those concerned,
專業：Dear Mr. Wang, / Dear Professor Wang, / Dear Editor Wang,
用於對認識但是關係很正式的個人、組織或團體負責人的稱謂：Dear Ms.... or Dear Mr. ...
用於對關係親密的人的稱謂：Dear Tom/Lucy (或者其他材料中給出的名字)
正文縮進4字.
通常分三段， 首段：寫信目的 1 句 ，中段：寫信詳情 4 或 5 句，通常 1 句總述，3 到 4 句分述 尾段：收尾 2 句，S1：感謝看信，S2：期待回信
幾種信件開頭
萬能開頭(適用各種類型的書信)
1. I‘m writing to…直截了當型
2. I‘m writing to seek your assistance in …請求型
3. I‘m writing in response to your advertisement in …迴應型
4. I‘m writing to express my views on … 建議型
5.I‘m writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding…(諮詢類型)
感謝信常用開頭
1.I‘m most grateful to you for your…
2. I feel greatly indebted to you for…
3. I‘m writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…
for your kind assistance，I would have …
5. I must thank you again for your generous help.
道歉信開頭
1.I feel really sorry to you for…
2.I must apologize to you for…
3.I would like to express my deepest apology / regret for not being able to …
諮詢信
Dear______ ，
I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide some information regarding .
Currently, I am doing / planning ______ / organizing______ , and am in urgent need of the following things. First of all, ______ Secondly, ______ . Thirdly, ______ .
I would also like to inquire if ______. If so, could you please______ . Your prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration.
Yours sincerely,
名字
投訴信
Dear Manager,
Last week I bought______ at your store and when I got it home it did not work at all. When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get refunded.
The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if any problem exists, and I did that within the said time. Thus I insist that I should have my money back by return the__________________to you store。If I do not receive any satisfying response, I will further complain to the Consumer Protection Association.
Yours sincerely,
名字
感謝信
Dear_____， Please accept my thanks for the very pleasant time I spent together with you for ……, I very much appreciated your hospitality. …….I know the beautiful day will keep me happy for a long time. Thanks again for your warm hospitality and goodbye! I hope I can return your favors at ……very soon. Cordially,
Sincerely，
名字
