BEC商務英語中級閲讀臨考衝刺訓練

Experience is the mother of wisdom.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的BEC商務英語中級閲讀臨考衝刺訓練，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

　When I am interviewed, I am occasionally asked: “What is the secret of business success?”

If I knew the perfect answer, I would have made far fewer mistakes over the years; in truth I suspect there are many ingredients. Nevertheless, as an exercise, I have noted below a number of contributing factors that I think matter more than most.

● Work for yourself. To be self-employed can be lonely, and is likely to be hard work. But ultimately you will gain the rewards for your efforts if you are right – as long as you are lucky. You can certainly earn a handsome living working in a big bank or an accountancy firm, but you will never achieve a spectacular capital gain, or change the world in the way that an entrepreneur can by fulfilling their dream.

● Be in the right place. History shows that growing markets, where entrepreneurs are encouraged, offer greater opportunities than places where there is stagnant demand, high tax and lots of regulation. On that basis, anyone with little to lose who is living in the west should emigrate to the east: it's what I advise anyone under the age of 30 to do. This is a harsh verdict, and inevitably there are thousands of exceptions. But it is undeniable that far more new millionaires and billionaires are being minted in countries such as India and China than in Europe. Growing gross domestic product, expanding populations, low costs and modest tax rates offer a powerful combination that the west simply cannot match.

● Learn how to borrow. An ability to find and use debt is a factor in most stories of great wealth. Even if banks are not extending much credit right now, the cycle will turn and eventually they will reopen for business. I was slow to realise the fundamental importance of using debt. Many entrepreneurs overdo it at the top, and end up losing many of their leveraged assets when prices fall. But somehow they rarely go bankrupt, and very often reappear with new bankers in tow when the cycle turns.

在我接受採訪時，偶爾會有人問我：“企業成功的祕訣是什麼?”

如果我當初知道正確答案，那麼這麼多年來我會少犯很多錯誤;實際上，我認為成功的要素有許多。不過，我還是嘗試着列出了以下幾個在我看來最重要的影響因素。

● 為自己工作 自己當老闆可能會很孤單，而且可能工作繁重。但只要你走運，而又判斷正確，你最終會為自己的付出獲得回報。在一家大銀行或會計師事務所打工，你肯定能生活得不錯，但你永遠不會獲得豐厚的資本收益，或者像企業家那樣實現夢想，改變世界。

● 佔取地利 歷史經驗表明，相對於需求低迷、税賦沉重、監管嚴格的市場，鼓勵創業的成長型市場會提供更大的`機遇。有鑑於此，所有沒什麼可失去的西方人，都應該移居東 方：對30歲以下的年輕人，我都是這樣建議的。這是個粗略的判斷，必然存在諸多例外。但不可否認，印度和中國等國創造的新科百萬富翁和億萬富翁，要遠遠多 於歐洲。國內生產總值(GDP)不斷增長，人口持續增加，成本低廉，税賦適中，這些因素的強大組合令西方難以望其項背。

● 學習如何借債 獲得並利用債務的能力，是大多數鉅額財富故事中的一個要素。即使目前各銀行發貸不多，但週期會轉向，銀行最終會再次向商業敞開大門。我花了很長時間才認識 到利用債務的根本重要性。許多企業家在信貸高峯期做得太過火，最終在資產價格下跌時失去了大量槓桿資產。但他們很少破產，往往會在週期轉向時，攜手新的銀 行家捲土重來。