英語四級簡潔才是美的寫作技巧
策略之一:用介詞短語替代從句。
例:
Wordy: While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.
Better: During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.
Wordy: When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.
Stylish English is ...
Concise
簡潔才是美
好的寫作,首先而且至關重要的一點就是簡潔。繁宂的寫作堆砌了許多無用的詞藻,反而減弱表述的清晰度。當然,也不能僅僅因為簡短就認為短句一定優於長句。只要一個單詞確實能起到一定的作用,它就應該留在句中。一般來説,只有在進行強調或修飾、美化句子時,才能使用重複的`單詞、語音和短語。修改文章,就是要刪繁就簡。比較下面這對句子,注意體會二者的差別及效果。
1) Dr. Sun Yat-sen went to Japan by means of a big boat.
2) Dr. Sun Yat-sen went to Japan by boat.
斜體字部分較囉嗦,因為by就是by means of boat。
Better: At the second traffic light turn left.
策略之二:刪除諸如who is或that is之類的關係代詞,變從句為短語。
例:
Wordy: The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.