2016託福口語常考話題:person話題

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2016託福口語常考話題:person話題

 題目:

Do you agree or disagree with the statement that people's personality never change?

 思路提示:

1.此話題屬於生活類常見考題,重點論述人的性格是否永遠不會改變。

2.可以從一個方面説,就是人的性格不會改變,因為生活比較平順,沒有促使改變的因素。也可以從另一面出發,人的性格會改變,可以強調人會隨着環境的改變而變化。也可以運用辯證的觀點,分析哪些情況下不改變,哪些情況下會改變。

使用結構答題方法:一邊倒答法

可套用模板:

Some people ___________, others ___________. However, I think ___________. And there are a couple of reasons to name.

The most important thing is that ___________. ___________.

What’s more ___________. ___________.

So that’s why ___________.

 模板解釋:

Task 2的一邊倒答法和Task 1的平行結構類似,即一開頭開門見山指出核心觀點。之後隨即給出兩個理由,因為時間有限,一般在兩個理由(在時間允許的情況下,可以用三個)論述之後,分別用兩句話進行拓展,語速快程度好的學生可以用三句短句進行拓展。該結構特點是信息量陳述完善和細緻。

 常用詞組/句型:

people think … However, I believe that

tly, …

ndly …

範文:

❶ Some people think people's personality never change. however, I believe that personality will gradually change with maturity and knowledge accumulation, there are some natures influencing most of us. ❷ Firstly, we love money. ❸ Money secures my daily life. In the contemporary society in wide advocating of materialism, one can never live without money for expenses like clothing, food, accommodation, transport and entertainment. A high salary thus ensures a better foundation. ❹ Secondly, we’re self-centered. ❺ We ask “what do I like” and “how do I feel”, but seldom wonder what others like and how they feel. ❻ They are human natures, part of everyone’s personality, and rarely change.

  答案解析:

Prefer B (10″):

先闡述和自己觀點對立的人認為人的個性不會改變。隨後,用however表明自己的觀點認為人的個性會隨着成熟度和知識的積累而改變。這種觀點對比的方法在task 2的`開頭非常常見。

Reason 1 & Reason 2 (各5″):

❷和❹是我認為人的性格會改變的兩個原因,分別是we love money, we’re self-centered 。切記在reason句中要突出關鍵詞,並用一句話概括。

Details 1(10″):

❸是對❷中理由的具體擴充。金錢會保障人的日常生活,現代社會相對物質,人是不能離開金錢的,這屬於對reason句中關鍵詞的詳細解釋。

Details 2(10″):

❺和❻是❹的展開説明,指出人們比較自我,更注重自己的感受,這是人性,因此很難發生變化。使得we’re self-centered更加地具體。

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