英語文章主體段落三大殺手鐗

來源:文萃谷 1.92W

一篇文章大致可以分為三個部分:開頭、結尾、主體,那麼關於這三個文章組成部分有什麼殺手鐗麼?一起來看看吧!更多消息請關注應屆畢業生網!

英語文章主體段落三大殺手鐗

  一、舉實例

思維短路,舉實例!提出一個觀點,舉實例!提出一個方案,舉實例!而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式,任何情況下,只要我們無法繼續文章,不管三七二十一,儘管舉例子!

In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.

更多句型:

To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example

  二、做比較

方法:寫完一個要點,比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點,再比較與之相反的;

世界上沒有同樣的指紋,沒有相同的樹葉,文章亦同,只有通過比較,你才會發現二者的相同點(through comparison)和不同點(through contrast)。下面是一些短語:

相似的比較:

in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

相反的比較:

on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …

  三、換言之

沒話説了,可以換一句話再説,讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地説,是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。

實際就是重複重複再重複!下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!

I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.

I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.

或者上面我們舉過的例子:

I cannot bear it.

可以用短語表達:I cannot put up with it.

因此可以這樣説:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.

更多短語:

in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply

  開頭萬能公式

  1. 開頭萬能公式一:名人名言

有人問了,“我沒有記住名言,怎麼辦?尤其是英語名言?”,很好辦:編!

原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是,所以儘管編,但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦!而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢!對吧?

經典句型:

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (適用於已記住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)

更多經典句型:

As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

  2. 開頭萬能公式二:數字統計

原理:要想更有説服力,就應該用實際的數字來説明。

原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的,可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一,但編無妨,只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型:

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的,其實都是編造出來的,下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造:

Honesty

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的.。

Travel by Bike

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。

Youth

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,在某個大學,學生的課餘時間的70%都是在休閒娛樂。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

根據最近的一項統計調查顯示,98%的人同意每週五天工作日。

更多句型:

A recent statistics shows that …

  結尾萬能公式:

  1. 結尾萬能公式一:如此結論

説完了,畢竟要歸納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經歷,領導長篇大論,到最後終於冒出個“總而言之”之類的話,我們馬上停止開小差,等待領導説結束語。也就是説,開頭很好,也必然要有一個精彩的結尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:

Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

如果讀者很難“顯而見之”,但説無妨,就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了!

更多過渡短語:

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型:

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

  2. 結尾萬能公式二:如此建議

如果説“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話,那麼“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了,因為這裏雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

這裏的虛擬語氣用得很經典,因為考官本來經常考這個句型,而如果我們自己寫出來,你説考官會怎麼想呢?

更多句型:

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

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