大學英語寫作

引導語： 對不同類別、不同層次的外語教學有不同的寫作能力要求。如大學英語教學規定“寫”的能力為“能在半小時內寫出120～150個詞的短文，文理比較通順，如文章摘要等。”小編整理了一些大學英語寫作的技巧與方法，供大家參考：

　　開頭：

　　一、直接拋出觀點類

這一方法就是開門見山，直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法。模板句型：

1 、Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

2、Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....

　　二、故事引出類

這種方法就是先講一個較短的、與文章內容稍有關聯的故事來引發讀者的興趣，引出文章的主題。模板句型：

1 、I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.

2、 Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.

　　三、觀點對立引出類

這種開頭是針對一個問題先給出其他人的不同看法，然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法，適用於有爭議性的主題。模板句型：

1、 When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.

2 、Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

　　四、引用名句類

這類開頭是先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來引出文章要展開論述的觀點，在實際寫作中運用還是比較多的。模板句型：

1、 "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

2 、We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".

　　五、現象分析類

這一類開頭是先引出要剖析的現象或者問題，然後在進行分析評論。

1、Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of been brought into focus/into public attention.

2、 Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

　　文中：

　　一、我的.觀點(My view)

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions... is no exception. Some people take it for granted that ... However, others hold that...

As for as I am concerned, that I am in favor for the second view. The reasons are as follows.

First, there is and elements of truth that ... But it doesn’t follow that... A case in point is that efore, the first view doesn’t hold water.

In conclusion...

　　二、優點和缺點(Advantages and disadvantages)

Nowadays, s an important part in ... Like everything else, both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows

Firstly, ... Besides ... Most important of all ...

But every coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are alse apparent. To begin with, ... To make matters worse of all ...

Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore...

　　三、怎麼辦...

Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all ... Another way to solve the problem of ... is ... Finally...

There are not the best and only tow measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to ...

　　四、選擇行動

When you ... you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.

First of all, A... Also, B... Second, A... likewise, B... Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A... However, B... Besides, A... on the contrary, B...

Therefore, it depends with ... you should choose. If you ..., you should choose A; but if you ... you should turn to B.

　　五、為什麼...

There are many reasons for... but in general, they come down to three major ones. For one thing... for another thing ... Perhaps the prime reason is that ... From the foregoing...

　　結尾：

the reasons presented above，I strongly commit to the notion that __________ .

n the factors I have just outlined，I Call only say that__________.

is not to say that the argument/choice is neither rhyme nor in terms of __________ ，itis__________.

is safely to draw the conclusion that__________.