2017雅思考試詞彙氣候類

導語：英語中常用描述氣候的詞彙來突顯文章的背景，下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的有關氣候的英語詞彙，歡迎參考!

arid

adj.乾旱的(barren, dry)

The desert is an arid place.

沙漠是乾旱地區。

atmosphere

氣氛;大氣層

The Smith's favorite restaurant has a friendly, relaxed atmosphere.

史密斯先生最喜歡帶有友好、輕鬆氛圍的餐館。

balmy

adj 温和的(mild, temperate, moderate)

The Virgin Islands, located in the Caribbean, have a balmy climate.

位於加勒比海的維爾京羣島氣候温和。

barometer

n. 氣壓計(indicator)

A barometer is useful in predicting the weather.

氣壓計在預測天氣方面很有用。

blast

n 一陣(風)(gust, blow)

The leaves were lifted into the air by a sudden blast of wind.

樹葉被突然來得一陣風颳到了空中。

blizzard

n. 大風雪

breeze

微風

chill

vt.使變冷 n.寒冷

There a quite chill in the air this morning.

今早天氣相當冷。

chilly

adj. 寒冷的

It is a bit chilly outside today.

今天外面有點兒冷。

climate

n.氣候(weather); 氣氛(atmosphere)

Britain has a temperate climate.

英國氣候温和。

condense

v.(使)濃縮，精簡

Soup condeses when boiled.

湯煮沸後變濃了。

convection zone

對流層

crystal

水晶，晶體

current

n.氣流

damp

n.潮濕 adj.潮濕的，有濕氣的(wet, moist)

Do not stay outside in the damp.

潮濕天氣不要待在外面。

dank

adj.陰濕的(damp, clammy)

The cave is dank and dark.

這洞穴又濕又暗。

dew

n.露，露水般的東西

downpour

n.傾盆大雨

drizzle

v.下細雨

It drizzles quite often in southern China around May.

五月左右，中國南方經常下細雨。

dropet

n.小滴

drought

n.乾旱(aridity, dry period, prolonged lack of rain)

frigid

adj.嚴寒的(icy, freezing); 冷淡的

Student who come from southern China are not used to frigid weather.

來自中國南方的學生不適應寒冷天氣。

frost

n. 霜，霜凍，嚴寒v.結霜

funnel

n.漏斗雲

geil

n.大風(storm, tempest)

greenhouse effect

n.温室效應

The greenhouse effect leads to global warming.

温室效應導致全球變暖。

hail

n.冰雹;致敬;招呼

humid

adj.潮濕的(damp, moist)

People from northern China could not adapt to the humid weather in sourth China.

中國北方的人不能適應南方潮濕的.天氣。

humidity

n.潮濕(moisture)

hurrifcane

n.颶風

The hurricane caused huge damage to the village.

颶風造成村莊的巨大損失。

meteorology

n.氣象學;氣象狀態

moisture

n.潮濕，濕氣

oxygen

n.氧氣

The main parts of the air are composed of oxygen and nitrogen.

空氣的主要成分是氧氣和氮氣。

ozone layer

n.臭氧層

precipitate

v.加速

precipitation

n. 降水

The annual precipitation of the region this year is higher than that of last year.

今年該地區的年降水量比去年高。

saturate

v.使飽和，浸透，使充滿

I went out in the rain and got saturated.

我冒雨出去，渾身濕透了。

fog

n.霧

serene

adj.晴朗的;平靜的

It is a dream of the white collars to go to the serene countryside in the weekends.

週末去平靜的鄉下度假是白領們的夢想。

smog

n.煙霧

temperature

n.温度

tempest

n.暴風雨

The tempest brough water to the crops.

暴風雨澆灌了農作物。

tepid

adj. 微温的(lukewarm, warm)

The water is r performance only received tepid applause.

水微温。/他們的表演僅收到了零零星星的掌聲。

tornado

n.旋風，龍捲風， 大雷雨

troposphere

n. 對流層

typhoon

n.颱風

vapor

n.水汽， 水蒸汽

whirlwind

n.旋風