大學聯考英語閲讀理解專項練習2017
如今所採用的.大學聯考志願填報方式，將全國的大學分為若干批次，主要有“提前批”、“第一批”、“第三批”、“第四批”。為了幫助大家備考，小編精心準備了一些大學聯考英語閲讀理解練習，希望能對大家有所幫助!
閲讀理解【1】
IN a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(資源),the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and globe becoming increasingly warm. people now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持續的)ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.
Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕櫚油)，which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.
Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放)and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.
The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits if this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.
32. the traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that .
makes the world warmer
consumes natural resources
brings severe damage to forests
makes growth hard to continue
33. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
a lacks wind and solar energy.
a is the leader of the low-carbon market.
-speed trains are a low-carbon development.
oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.
34. To full develop the low-carbon markets, government can .
public expenses id carbon emission
lop public resources urage energy conservation
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
introduce a new business model
compare two business models
predict a change of the global market
advocate sustainable development.
參考答案：BCDD
閲讀理解【2】
It is not a secret that spending time outdoors is good for us. The more we learn about the benefits of being in nature, the more sense it makes to get outside.
36 New research suggests that kids may learn better when they are surrounded by greener spaces. Green spaces are spaces filled with Vegetation—like trees, flowers and other plants.
But these days, outdoor time is competing for a child’s attention with indoor activities. Children may find it difficult to resist computers, television and electronic games. 37 All these indoor activities can hurt a child’s physical and mental health.
Doctor Payam Dadvand and his team at the Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology in Barcelona study the environment effects on health and learning.
The researchers used information from satellites to learn how much green space surrounded each school. Over one year, the children took computerized tests for four times. 38 They found that the children with higher contact with green space had better ability to memorize. They were also more attentive. 39 More trees means less air pollution.
40 Lisa Freund is an expert in child psychology for the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. She says more studies are needed to learn the Health and Human Development. She says more studies are needed to learn the reasons that vegetation in and around schools improves mental ability.
measured memory and attention span.
could be especially important for school children.
oximately one half of the world population lives in cities.
question of why green spaces affect learning is a new one.
research suggests good air quality is the main reason for the results.
. In many pans of the world children are spending less and less time outdoors.
researchers created mathematical mod ls to compare the amount of vegetation.
參考答案：BFAED
閲讀理解【3】
A group of brave tourists learnt the meaning of vertigo the hard way as they bacame the first visitors to cross a new 590 foot high glass-bottomed suspension bridge in special structure,the first of its kind in the world,is situated in the province of es have emerged online showing the visitors gripped with fear and frozen in awe while standing on the see-through female tourist is seen clutching so the handrail tightly and had to be dragged along by her friend.
The bridge had previously been a wooden overpass that linked two peaks of Stone Buddha Mountain in Shiniuzhai Geopark but is now a 984 foot long glass walkway. Part of the bridge had already been replaced with a glass cutout in 2014, attracting hordes of fearless tourists. However, 11 engineers have been working on the bridge over the last few months to replace all the wooden planks with glass panes, transforming the bridge into the word’s first glass-bottomed suspension bridge.
According to reports, several visitors were so terrified that they could barely move. Some were seen holding on to each other as well as to the sailings as they made the crossing. Many people were filled with fear as they tried not to look down to the steep drop below. The bridge was said to move from side to side slightly when people walked across it, making people feel even more frightened. The amazing construction has already been named “hero bridge”because of the amount of courage required to cross it.
Those worried about the safety of the bridge can rest easy. The glass forming the footpath is said to be 25 times stronger than regular window glass. It’s also created to stay in shape and withstand impact although special footwear has been issued to visitors.
28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. The history of the glass bridge
B. The reason why the bridge was built
C. The safety of the glass bridge
D. The wooden bridge which should be changed
29. What made traveling through the bridge more fearful?
A. The wooden parts with glass B. the way people walk on it
C. The shaking of the bridge D. The great landscape below
30. Why is the bridge called “hero bridge”?
A. Because only courageous people can cross it
B. Because the bridge was built by brave people
C. Because the bridge doesn’t have the railings
D. Because people are full of courage when they are on it
31. What measure did people take to make the bridge safe?
A. They used regular window glass
B. They created strong glass in shape
C. They gave glass special footwear
D. They made the construction special
參考答案：ACAB
