2017大學聯考英語閲讀理解練習附答案

雖説大學聯考落榜了，來年還能再戰，但一次通過，考上理想的學校是最好的了。為了幫助大家備考大學聯考英語，小編整理了一些大學聯考英語閲讀理解，希望能對大家有所幫助!

　　閲讀理解【1】

Depression is much higher amongst female bosses than male bosses，a new US survey Tetyana Pudrovska，the study's first author，explained：“Women with job authority-the ability to hire，fire，and influence pay-have greatly more symptoms of depression than women without this men with job authority have fewer symptoms of depression than men without such power.”

The study followed 1，500 middle-aged women and 1，300 middle-aged men who all graduated from high schools in men and women were surveyed in 1993 and 2004 to look at the connection between how much authority they had at work and symptoms of depression.

The results showed that amongst men and women with lower levels of authority at work，women had slightly higher levels of is normal since overall women suffer from depression slightly more than gst men and women with higher levels of authority at work，however，it was women who had many more symptoms of depression than in authority actually had a 10% lower risk of depression，while authority increased the risk of women having depressive symptoms by 9%.

Dr Pudrovska continued：“What shocked us is that women with job authority in our study are advantaged in terms of most characteristics that are strong signs of positive mental e women have more education，higher incomes，better jobs，and higher levels of job satisfaction than women without job ，they have worse mental health than lower-status(地位)women.”

The cause of this discrepancy is not known，but Dr Pudrovska says：“Years of social science research suggests that women in authority positions deal with interpersonal anxiety，negative social interactions，negative stereotypes，prejudice，social isolation(社會孤立)，as well as resistance(抵抗)from n in authority positions are viewed as lacking in the assertiveness(果斷)and confidence of strong when these women display such characteristics，they are judged negatively for being unfeminine(不像女性的`) causes mental stress.”

Men，on the other hand，do not have to face these kinds of negative stereotypes about their abilities.

h of the following might be the best title of the passage?

le bosses get less stress from work than male bosses.

le bosses get the same stress from work as male bosses.

le bosses get the same stress from work as employees.

le bosses get more stress from work than male bosses.

conclusion can we draw from the passage?

higher levels of authority，the fewer women suffer depression.

higher levels of authority，the more women suffer depression.

lower levels of authority，the more men suffer depression.

lower levels of authority，the more women suffer depression.

did Dr Pudrovska think of the results?

ting. rising.

ppointing. iring.

does the underlined word“discrepancy”in Paragraph 5 mean?

erence. llence.

erence. rence.

參考答案：DBBA

　　閲讀理解【2】

It was a busy day as usual. I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin. The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters. We had only about twenty minutes to eat _________ we had to take the girls to their next activity. My husband seemed a bit _________as dinner was not on the table.

That night, I had a heavy _________ , thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line (流水線). We had become too _________ in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around us. We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives. It needed to be something that would _________ our own agendas and energize us toward the common good.

I bought a notebook, named it “Our Deed Diary” and held a family meeting. I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a _________ for others every day. It could be for each other or for people outside our _________ . And we all needed to write it down in the notebook.

I thought one deed a day was too easy. However, it was actually _________ than it seemed because it had to be something _________ what we had already done. Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not _________ .

We had a rough _________ . On some days, someone would forget to _________ a good deed, while on other days, we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary. After a few weeks though, I found myself waking up in the morning trying to _________ what good deed I could do for someone that day. My daughters began to rush to me after school to _________ me the good deed they had done.

Now, after a year, I am happy to say that it is making a(n) _________ in our lives. Instead of always _________ what the day will bring for us, we think about what we can do for someone else.

Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so _________I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only _________ by giving to someone else from your heart. The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else; you don't even look for or expect anything in _________ . So, when someone does return the favor, it is an enormous and positive _________.

34.A. though B. unless C. while D. before

35.A. annoyed B. puzzled C. embarrassed D. frightened

36.A. shoulder B. stomach C. heart D. foot

37.A. interested B. absorbed C. confident D. successful

38.A. repeat B. relate C. recall D. refocus

39.A. kindness B. task C. job D. copy

40.A. room B. school C. home D. town

41.A. stranger B. sweeter C. harder D. bigger

42.A. between B. from C. about D. beyond

43.A. matter B. count C. last D. happen

44.A. time B. start C. life D. idea

45.A. praise B. check C. record D. do

46.A. describe B. decide C. remember D. explain

47.A. bring B. teach C. tell D. offer

48.A. difference B. choice C. effort D. fortune

49.A. forgetting B. believing C. knowing D. wondering

50.A. tiring B. moving C. rewarding D. surprising

51.A. experience B. imagine C. predict D. exchange

52.A. silence B. time C. return D. order

53.A. effect B. attitude C. bonus D. contribution

參考答案：DACBD ACCDB BDBCA DCACC

　　閲讀理解【3】

A motto is a sentence or a phrase ____61____ can inspire us especially when we are __62_____(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help __63______.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts _64_______( work) hard, __65_____ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself __66_____ what I am doing. I write my motto __67______ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ____68____(confident). My motto also makes me become __69______ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.

My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _ 70_______ because a motto can have a great effect on you.

參考答案：

61. that / which。引導定語從句並在從句中作主語，先行詞是a sentence or a phrase，指物，故用關係代詞that / which.。

62. faced。表示“面對困難”是“be faced with”。

63. themselves。由those可知，用反身代詞themselves作賓語。該諺語的意思是“自助者天助”。

64. to work。因make efforts後接to do sth.表示“盡力做某事”。

65. but。因前後是轉折關係。

66. to。因devote oneself to (介詞)…是固定搭配，意為“致力於”。

67. where。引導地點狀語從句，表示“……的地方”用where。

68. confidence。因with是介詞，後要接名詞做賓語;confident的名詞形式是confidence。

6. an。指作者成為一個獨立的人，表示“一個”用不定冠詞;又因independent以元音開頭，故用an。

70. one。替代“a+單數可數名詞(a motto)”，用one。