2017年成人学位英语语法词汇日常练习及答案

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the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now ______ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.

about B. set off back D. set down

答案：A

[考点] 短语动词辨析set about“开始，着手”;set off“出发，启程;激起，引起”;set back“推迟，延缓，阻碍;使花费”;set down“写下，记下”。

[译文] 为了我们自己和我们后代的利益，我们必须开始关注城镇的绿色空间。

ing into the room，I saw Grandpa sitting at the desk， ______.

paper spreading before him

B. newspaper spread before him

paper was spreading before him

D. newspaper to be spread before him

答案：B

[考点]独立结构 构成和用法参见Model Test Seven第59题，本题要留意它的位置在句末，起补充说明作用。

[译文]走进房间，我看见爷爷坐在桌旁，他的面前摊着一张报纸。

is ______ to ask this merciless man for help.

of question B. out of the question C. beyond question D. in question

答案：B

[考点] 介词短语辨析out of question“毫无疑问”;out of the question“不可能的”;beyond question“毋庸置疑”;in question“讨论中的”。

[译文] 向这个冷酷无情的人求助是不可能的。

e was a certain old man in the village ______ none of us liked.

B. whom D. that

答案：B

[考点]定语从句 本句中的引导词在从句中充当宾语，故用宾格whom.

[译文]在村子里有那么一个老头，我们谁都不喜欢他。

olate and ice-cream have different _____.

r rites r ors

答案：flavors巧克力和冰淇淋的味道不同。

the New World as in Europe，each region developed its own ______ pattern of culture.

ant B. distinct inctive D. dismissed

答案：C

[考点]形容词辨析distinct清楚的，清晰的;明显的，明确的;(～from.种类不同的.，分开的;distinctive特别的，有特色的。

[译文]在新世界如同在欧洲一样，每一地区都形成了其自身的独具特色的文化模式。

you study in the United States， usually you have to buy your own health _____.

rance nse ence ent

答案：insurance当你在美国学习，通常你要自己买医疗保险。

the class the teacher asked the students to _____ their bad habits.

en come take

答案：overcome在课堂上老师要求学生克服不良生活习惯。

dog _____ the rabbit but could not catch it.

ed ned ked ed

答案：ed狗追兔子，但不能抓住它

ng the graduation _____， the president gave a wonderful opening speech.

ution vidual mony

答案：mony在毕业典礼上，主席发表了精彩的开幕词。