外研版五年級下冊英語單詞表
英語(英語:English)是一種西日耳曼語支,最早被中世紀的英國使用,並因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。下面是小編收集整理的外研版五年級下冊英語單詞表,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
Module1
life生活 different不同的
ago以前 any任何,一些
television電視機 grandchildren(外)孫子(女) us我們(賓格)
grandmother(外)祖母
lady女士,夫人 fire爐火 radio收音機 telephone電話
field田地 hope希望
Module 2
learnt(learn的過去式)學習 these這些 dancer舞蹈演員 class班級
study學習 hard努力的 etired退休的
Module 3
egg雞蛋 email電子郵件 sandwich三明治 traditional傳統的
delicious美味的,可口的 hamburger漢堡 ate(eat的`過去式)吃
gave(give的過去式)給 drank(drink的過去式)喝
tonight在今夜,今晚
Module 4
library圖書館 find找到 CD-ROM電腦光盤 bring帶來,拿來
use使用 card卡片 easy簡單的 information信息
timetable時間表,時刻表 dictionary字典 newspaper報紙
Module 5
light輕的 broken壞的,破的 heavy重的 pocket口袋,兜二
hard困難的
Module 6
photo照片 stay停留 week星期,周 parent父親,母親 rode騎(馬)
horse馬 climb攀登,爬 holiday假日
Module 7
message信息 another另一個 idea主意,想法 office辦公室 busy忙碌的
Module 8
suggest建議 quickly快地,迅速地 excited激動的,興奮的 America美國
Chinese中國人 kind種類 dragon龍 same相同的 circle圓,圓圈
Module 9
wore穿 women女人 actor演員 told講,告訴 joke笑話
funny滑稽的 after在……以後 show演出 ready準備好的
soon不久 bed牀 room房間 history歷史
question問題 borrow借來 evening傍晚
Module 10
list目錄,清單 airport機場 shoe鞋 ticket票 toothbrush牙刷
arrive到達 taxi出租車 flat公寓 building建築物
made(make過去式)做 again再一次
一、重點短語
1. look at 看一看
2. over there 在那邊
3. in English 用英語
4. excuse me 打擾了
5. in the pond 在池塘裏
6. play with 和… 一起玩
7. of course 當然
8. swim well 游泳好
9. pet shop 寵物店
10. a lot of 很多
11. jump through a ring 越過圓環
12. ride a horse 騎馬
13. ride a bike 騎自行車
14. climb up a ladder 爬梯子
15. come here 過來
16. come along 過來
17. come with me 跟我來
18. show… around 帶…參觀
19. this way 這邊走
20. borrow … from 從…借
21. borrow books 借書
22. read stories 讀故事
23. make things 製作東西
24. speak English 説英語
25. draw pictures 畫畫
26. have art classes 上美術課
27. dance room 舞蹈教室
28. how often 多久一次
29. science lab 科學實驗室
30. language lab 語音室
31. how many 多少
32. other activities 其他活動
33. do experiments 做實驗
34. do listening 練聽力
35. observe things 觀察事物
36. do speaking 練口語
37. New Year’s Day 元旦
38. meeting hall 會議大廳
39. Children’s Day 兒童節
40. be good at 擅長
41. be interested in 對…感興趣
42. music club 音樂俱樂部
43. no one 沒有人
the violin 拉小提琴
45. art club 美術俱樂部
46. come into 進入
en to music 聽音樂
48. cut out 剪下
49. come from 來自
50. up and down 上上下下
51. in groups 成組
52. science corner 科學角
53. group work 小組活動
54. do project work 做項目製作
55. art corner 美術角
56. computer corner 電腦角
football 踢足球
58. be famous for 因…聞名
59. study plants and animals 研究動植物
60. do exercises 做運動
61. on the field 在操場上
62. do printing on the paper 在紙上印刷
63. how about …怎麼樣?
on field trips 田野考察
65. play volleyball 打排球
66. play basketball 打籃球
67. play hockey 打曲棍球
68. play rugby 打橄欖球
69. in the forest 在森林裏
70. have a look at 看一看
71. here you are 給你
72. how much 多少(錢)
73. a pair of 一雙;一對
74. try on 試穿
75. shoe shop 鞋店
76. clothes shop 服裝店
77. make a shopping list 做購物單
78. sports shop 體育用品商店
79. cake shop 蛋糕店
80. pay for 付錢
81. feel well 感覺好
82. see a doctor 看醫生
83. take good care of 好好照顧
84. have a bad cold 得了重感冒
85. have a fever 發燒
86. have a stomachache 胃疼
87. have a headache 頭疼
88. have a toothache 牙疼
89. have a cough 咳嗽
90. go to a concert 聽音樂會
91. do maths problems 做數學題
92. go to the music club 去音樂俱樂部
93. have to 不得不
94. stay in bed 待在牀上
95. get well 康復
96. be worried about 擔心
97. don’t worry 別擔心
… with 幫助…做某事
99. in the hospital 在醫院裏
二、重點短語講解
1. play with 和…一起玩
play with sb.(某人) 和…一起玩 play with sth.(某物) 玩某物
e.g. Lucy and Lily are playing with their mother. Lucy and Lily are playing with their doll.
2. a lot of 很多 a lot of = lots of + 可數名詞複數或不可數名詞
e.g. 同義句轉換 There are a lot of apples on the table. = There are ______ ______ apples on the table. (答案:lots of)
3. how often 多久一次
how often 是一個特殊疑問詞,就頻率提問。英語表示頻率的詞:一次:once兩次:twice 特殊
其他次數:基數詞+times 構成 例如:8次 eight times
e.g. --How often do you go to the library?
--I go to the library once a week. (注:如就劃線部分提問,應用特殊疑問詞how often)
4. how many 多少
how many/much 就數量提問 how many + 可數名詞;how much + 不可數名詞
e.g.-- How many boys are there in your class? -- There are 40 boys in my class.
-- How much water is there in the bottle? - There is a little water in the bottle.
5. be good at 擅長 at 後 可加名詞 如加動詞,動詞應用動名詞形式 既 v + ing
e.g. I am good at English.
6. be interested in 對…感興趣in 後 可加名詞 如加動詞,動詞應用動名詞形式 既 v + ing
e.g. I am interested in English.
7. play the violin 拉小提琴 樂器前加定冠詞 the
8. listen to music 聽音樂 聽…,用listen to
(1). 聽音樂前,不加定冠詞the (2). 聽收音機前,要加定冠詞the : listen to the radio
9. come from 來自,come from = be from, I come from China. = I am from China.
易錯點:Where are you come from? (錯誤) Where do you come from? (正確)
10. play football 踢足球 球類名詞前不加冠詞
11. be famous for 因…聞名
12. have a look at 看一看
have a look at = look at
13. how much 多少(錢)how much 用來詢問價格
14. a pair of 一雙;一對 a pair of glasses; a pair of trousers; a pair of gloves
15. try on 試穿
試穿鞋子 try on the shoes = try the shoes on
試穿它 此處它是代詞,只能放在 try on 之間 try it on
14. see a doctor 看醫生
常用表示“看”的單詞有: watch; see; look; read
watch: 用於看電視,比賽等; watch TV watch football match
see: 看見 強調結果,看到什麼;看醫生、看電影時用see ; see a film; see a doctor
15. take good care of 好好照顧 take (good) care of = look after
16. have a fever 發燒
have a + 表示症狀的單詞 have a fever; have a toothache; have a headache
have + 病名 have measles (麻疹) have mumps (腮腺炎)
17. have to 不得不, Her mother is ill, she has to look after her mother, so she can’t come to the party.
重點:含有have to 的句子變否定 用don’t 或 doesn’t
e.g. She has to finish her homework..
She doesn’t have to finish her homework. (正確) She has not to finish her homework.(錯誤)
18. be worried about 擔心 She is worried about her exam.
19. help … with 幫助…做某事 help …with = help sb. (to) do sth.
Peter helps her mother with the housework. = Peter helps her mother (to) do the housework.
三、重點單詞用法
1. call v. 稱作 What do you call it in English?
2. like v. 喜歡
like sth. I like English very much.
like to do sth. I like reading very much, but I don’t like to read now.
like doing sth.
3. let’s + 動詞原形 Let’s (=let us) make animals. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事