成人学位英语考试新题型模拟练习

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　　part 1

le who usually cannot afford it are the biggest tippers in front of their friends.

analysts suggest that this added pressure disproportionately touches the women, who already carry major responsibility for their own children.

aps the most important issue that emerges from the social trends just described is the impact of family instability and single parenting on children.

this happens, the government should decrease the salaries of the workers by raising taxes.

e this might appear to be a positive step, it is actually regressive.

　　答案：

1.往往是那些付不起大额小费的人在朋友面前付小费最大方。

2.许多分析家认为，对于那些已经承担了繁重的养儿育女责任的妇女们来说，这无疑是雪上加霜。

3.也许上述社会倾向所产生的最重要的问题是家庭的不稳定性及单亲家庭对儿童的影响。

4.当这种情况发生时，政府应该通过增税来减少工人的'工资。

5.尽管这样做表面上看是一种积极的措施，可实际上却是消极的。

　　part 2

rary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather.

custom can be traced back to the roman era.

3.A more common belief is tips were first given in the 18th century England.

America and Europe it is customary to tip anywhere from 10% to 20%.

y most people decide the size of tip according to the quality of the service.

　　答案：

1.和人们的普遍想法相反，感冒并非恶劣的气候造成。

2.付小费这种习俗这种风俗可以追溯到古罗马时代。

3.付小费这种习俗源于18世纪的英国。

4.在美国和欧洲，人们普遍的做法是以消费金额的百分之十到百分之二十来付小费的。

5.现在，人们付小费的数量取决于享受的服务质量。