2015年八年級英語上冊寒假作業及答案

練習一

一、單項選擇

( ) friend is _______ honest boy.

A. an B. the C. a D. /

( )2. We were playing football they were dancing in the playground.

A. when B. while C. how D. that

( )3. He always makes me _______. .

A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughs

( )4.I spend two hours ___________ TV every evening.

A. watches B. to watch C. watch D. watching

( ) 5. Please help ______ to some fish, Tom.

A. you B. me C. yourselves D. yourself

( )6. He bought a TV. The sentence structure is ________.

A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO

( )7. Tom and Lily_____ in that English party.

A. enjoy themselves B. enjoyed themselves

C . enjoyed ourselves D. enjoyed yourselves

( )8. Look! They _____ a day out in the classmate..

A. planned B. plan C. are planning D. are planing

( ) football match was put off _______the heavy rain.

A. because B. if C. so D. because of

( )10. There are almost no trees there. Animals have __________to hide.

A. anywhere B. somewhere C. enough space D. nowhere

( )11. I don’t know if he will come tomorrow . If he _______, I will tell

him about it .

A. will come B. comes C. come D. is coming

( ) 12. Everyone should do something ________wild animals.

A. protecting B. to protect C. protect D. to protecting

( ) 13. —Do you want to go fishing this Sunday?

—Yes, if the weather ________fine.

A. will be B. was C. is D. would be

( ) old man looks ________. He is looking at his dying dog

___________.

A y; sadly B y; sad C. sad; sad D. sad; sadly

( ) 15. The number of the workers in the factory ________ over 2,200.

A. has B. have C. are D. is

二、完形填空:

Mrs. White had a lovely cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One

evening, it was cold outside when it began to snow _ 1__. Mrs. White looked

everywhere and shouted its name, but she couldn’t __2__ it. So she ___3__ the

police and said, “I lost my cat. Did anyone find one?” “No, Madam,” answered the

policeman at the other end, “I’ll ring you up if _4 finds it. By the way, _5__is

your cat?” “White.” “I think it _6 _ in the snow. But don’t worry. I know cats

are really very strong animals. They sometimes live for a few days in the snow,

and until it melts(融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite all right.” Mrs.

White felt __7__ when she heard this, “Yes, yes, I think you are right,” she

said, “and our cat are very clever. She is __8__ than any other cat. She can

almost talk.” The policeman was getting rather tired. “Well, then,” He said,

“why don’t you __9__ your telephone? Perhaps she is trying to __10 _ you

now!”

( )1.A. heavily B. strong C. thick D. heavy

( )2.A. find B. look for C. find out D. found

( )3.A. told B. asked C. called D. spoke

( ) one B. someone C. someone D. everyone

( )5.A. where B. What colour C. which D. When

( )6.A. may be B. maybe C. be D. may

( )7.A. happy B. sad C. unhappy D. worried

( )8.A. more cleverer B. much cleverer C. clever D. much more clever

( )9.A. write down B. put down C. take down D. sit down

( )10.A. called B. calls C. calling D. call

三、閲讀理解

A

Airline

(航空公司) Flight number Destination

(終點) Departure(離開) time Gate

Air Canada 137 Beijing 10.12a.m. 24

Japan Airlines 320 Tokyo 10.30a.m. 18

British Airways 405 Paris 11.00a.m. 20

Pan American 226 London 11.20a.m. 12

Pan American 12 Beijing 11.43a.m. 15

Air Canada 178 Tokyo 12.32p.m. 21

CAAC 289 Hong Kong 12.32p.m. 14

( )1. If you want to fly to Paris, you should take________.

A. Flight 137 B. Flight 320 C. Flight 226 D. Flight 405

( )2. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at_______.

A. 11.43a.m. B. 10.12a.m. C. 10.12a.m. D. 12.32p.m.

( )3. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to

Gate________.

A. 15 B. 14 C. 12 D. 18

( )4. Flight 226 to London is from _________.

A. Pan American B. Japan Airlines C. Air Canada D. CAAC

( )5. A man is at Gate 18. He’s going to________.

A. Tokyo B. Hong Kong C. London D. Paris

B

Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老闆) said to him,

“Jack, I want you to go to London to see Mr. Brown in his office.” Jack went to

London by train. He left the station, and thought, “The office isn’t far from

the station. I’ll find it easily. But after and hour he was still looking for

it, so he stopped and asked an old lady. She said “Just go along the street,

turn to the left at the end, and it’s the second building on the right.” Jack

went and found it. A few days later he went to the same city to visit the same

person. But again he did not find the office, so he asked someone on his way. It

was the same lady! She was very surprised and said, “Are you still looking for

the place?”

( )6. Where did Jack work?

A. In London. B. in a big factory

C. In a small town D. In the train.

( ) 7. Why did Jack go to the office in London?

A. To see his boos B. To see an old lady.

C. To see Mr. Brown. D. To see an officer.

( ) 8. Where was Mr. Brown’s office?

A. In a small town. B. Far from the station.

C. Far from London. D. In a building.

( ) 9. How did Jack go to London?

A. By plane. B. By bus. C. On foot D. By train

( ) 10. Why was the old lady surprised to see Jack again?

A. Because Jack asked her the same way again.

B. Because Jack was her old friend.

C. Because Jack was her neighbour.

D. Because the old lady thought Jack was still looking for the place.

四、根據句意及所給漢語提示完成句子：

1. One of the boys__________( do) his homework when I came into the

classroom.

it__________(be) sunny tomorrow, I will walk to school .

was singing in the room while her brother __________(watch) TV.

should encourage farmers__________ (leave) the giant pandas more

reserves.

5. If you don’t study hard, you ______ (not pass) the exam.

6 weather can cause ______ (nature) disasters.

7. Birds can find food ___________(容易地)in Zhalong .

8. Many people don't understand the___________(重要性) of the wetland.

五、根據句意，用所給動詞詞組的正確形式填空。

make, grow into, encourage us to help, be in danger, be good at,

for the first time, at the beginning, catch the school bus, take away,

1. At the age of 18, he ______ a healthy young man.

2. Tom asked his mother ______ the cake bigger, because he was very

hungry.

3. I went to the city ______, so I know nothing about the city.

4. When you ______, please ask the policeman for help.

5. Our English teacher always ______ others.

6. If he gets up early, he ______.

7. It was a great day but we did not enjoy it ______.

8. I don’t think you singing. Please don’t sing any more.

9. Please ______the dirty socks. They smell bad.

六、按要求完成句子：

1. Go to North Africa, and you will see a lot of camels. (同義句)

If you go to North Africa, ________ see a lot of camels.

2. Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas

are becoming smaller and smaller. (對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ their number getting smaller and smaller?

3. She has to stay in hospital for a month. ( 對畫線部分提問)

_________ __________ does she have to stay in hospital?

4 We can travel by underground to the Place Museum. (就劃線部分提問)

_________ __________ you travel to the Place Museum?

often flies to New York. (改為同意句)

He often go to New York .

七、將所學課文內容及提示，將下列句子補充完整。

1. 在她六個月大的時候，她開始吃竹筍和竹葉。

When she was six months old, ,.

2.這意味着野生動物的空間將越來越小

This means there will be for wildlife.

3在城市道路上交通車輛太多。

There was ______ ______ __________ on the city roads.

4.丹尼爾自學了怎樣製作一個主頁

Daniel taught himself .

5. 她長成了一隻年輕健康的大熊貓，重35千克

She grew into a healthy young giant panda and

八、請根據首字母，把短文中的單詞補充完整。

Zhang long is a n 1 reserve in Heilongjiang in North-east China. It is one

of the world’s most important w 2 . The area p 3 food and shelter for wildlife.

It is an i 4 home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds. Many birds live

c 5 in Zhanglong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a

short time.

九、任務型閲讀(每空1分， 5分)

閲讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據短文內容填寫表格。(每空一詞或數字)

Hello! I am a 13-year-old Chinese girl and Mary is my English name. I like

my school life very much. I am almost1.60 meters tall and I like playing

basketball best.

I have got a big family in Shanghai. My parents love me and my mother helps

me learn English. I have got a little brother, Daniel and his favorite film is

The Lion King. Harry Potter is my favorite. Daniel likes eating ice cream and

hamburgers. I like apples very much. I also like green and blue.

This is me. Would you like to make friends with me? We can chat on the

line, and my QQ number is 84026412. You also can send me an e-mail to

.

My profile簡介

Country: 1 Age(年齡): 2 __

Birthplace: Shanghai Height(身高): Almost 1.60 meters

Family members: My parents ,brother and I Favorite sport: 3 ___

Favorite 4 : Harry Potter Favorite _5___ : apples

Favorite color: green and blue QQ number: 84026412

十、書面表達

自2004年起，

我國加強了對青少年的思想道德建設，特別規定了未成年人不準進入網吧，為此眾説紛紜。請你根據提示想同學們提一些建議，説説上網的有利因素和不利因素。

要求： 1.條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標點正確，書寫清晰規範。

2.要將下表中的內容基本體現在文中。

3.詞數：60左右。

有利因素 1、可以瞭解更多的知識，開拓視野(open one’s mind)。

2、打遊戲，可以使人更聰明。

不利因素 1、過多打遊戲，浪費(waste)時間，損害視力。

2、網上也有許多有害的東西。

建議 1、與家長和老師一起上網(get online)。

2、在假期和週末上網。

3、學習第一。

練習二

一. 單項選擇。

( )1. He never tells lies, so he is ____ honest boy. It’s not good to be

_____ dishonest one.

A. a , an B. an , a C. /, a D. an ,the

( )2. Let’s enjoy the song “Yesterday once more”. It sounds

A. bad B. sadly C. well D. wonderful

( )3. __________ nature reserves _________ us learn more about protecting

animals.

A. Studying , helps B Studies , to help

C. Study , helping D Studying, help

( )4. “X plus Y is more than Fifteen percent.” This sentence can also write

as “________”

A. X+ Y>15% B. X+Y≥15%

C. X+Y=15% D. X+Y<15%

( )5. If we keep the land, giant pandas will have to live.

A. to take, anywhere B. taking, anywhere

C. to take, nowhere D. taking, nowhere

( )6. He was all wet when he got home because he his umbrella in the

underground.

A. took B. forgot C. left D. brought

( )7. I’m very sorry. There’s bread in the fridge. Shall I go and bring

some?

A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

( )8. We must tell hunters wild animals.

A. to continue hunting B. to stop to hunt

C. don’t continue hunting D. not to continue hunting

( )9. There is sheep eating grass there.

A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

( ) old man is sure of living one hundred years.

A. up B. up to C. more D. older

( ) number of pandas is getting ___ because their living areas are

becoming farm lands.

A. bigger and bigger B. smaller and smaller

C. more and more D. less and less

( ) go there if it tomorrow.

A. don’t; rains B. won’t; rains C. won’t; will rain D. don’t; will rain

( )13.I arrived Shanghai the evening of January 2,2009.

A. at, in B. in, at C. in, on D. from, to

( ) sentence structure of “The boy is crying.” Is .

A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO

( )15.— they are talking to each other!

—Yes. They are really happy to see each other.

A. What excited B. How excited

C. What excitedly D. How excitedly

( ) can call me 0512-5123467 or email me .

A. on, at B. at, on C. by, on D. on, on

( ) park is full of interesting .

A. wildlives, wildlives B. wildlife, wildlife

C. wildlife, wildlives D. wildlives, wildlife

( ) teacher let Simon forget the door.

A. not, to close B. not to, to close

C. not, closing D. not to, closing

( )’t worry! The train at 3:30 pm. There is enough time left.

A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. left

( ) found to sleep.

A. difficult to get B. it difficult getting

C. it difficult to get D. that difficult to get