仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結
在日常過程學習中，説到知識點，大家是不是都習慣性的重視？知識點也可以通俗的理解為重要的內容。哪些才是我們真正需要的知識點呢？以下是小編為大家收集的仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。
仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結 1
㈠短語總結
1. 在學校大門口 at the school gate
2. 來學校 come to school
3. 去學校 go to school
4. 上課 have class / have classes
5. 步行 on foot
6. 騎自行車 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike
7. 坐公交 by bus / take a bus
8. 坐地鐵 by subway / take the subway / on the subway
9. 坐飛機 by plane/ take the plane / on the plane
10. 坐小汽車 by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car
11. 坐輪船 by ship
12. 坐小船 by boat
13. 坐火車 by train / on the train
14. 在我們組 in our group
15. 一羣學生 a group of students
16. 我們中的三個人 three of us
17. 在平日 on weekdays
18. 在週末 on the weekends / at weekends
19. 起牀 get up
20. 睡覺 go to bed
21. 早起 get up early
22. 回家 go home
23. 到家 get home
24. 去動物園 go to the zoo
25. 去公園 go to the park
26. 看電影 see a movie / film
27. 看電視 watch TV
28. 在晚上 in the evening / at night
29. 幫助父母 help parents
30. 做某人的家庭作業 do one’s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework
31. 在學校 at school
32. 知道,瞭解 know about / learn about
33. 校園生活 school life
34. 一個美國學生 an American student
35. 在美國 in America / in the U.S.A.
36. 許多學生 many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students
37. 很少 very few
38. 吃午飯 have lunch
39. 出去吃飯 eat out
40. 在校期間 on school days
41. 休息一會 have a short rest/ break
42. 午飯後 after lunch
43. 在某人的業餘時間in one’s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time
44. 打籃球 play basketball
45. 踢足球play soccer / football
46. 彈鋼琴 play the piano
47. 彈吉他play the guitar
48. 拉二胡 play erhu
49. 去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim
50. 去划船 go boating
51. 球賽 a ball game / ball games
52. 一年四次 four times a year
53. 聽音樂 listen to music
54. 讀書 read books
55. 看報 read newspapers
56. 看醫生 see a doctor
57. 去圖書館 go to the library
58. 一週兩次 twice a week
59. 見朋友 meet friends
60. 每天 every day
61. 在七點半 at half past seven
62. 一小會 for a little while / for a short time
63. 晚飯後 after supper
64. 吃飯 have dinner
65. 吃早飯 have breakfast
㈡重要句型
1. I usually come to school by subway.
同義句: I usually take the subway to school.
對劃線部分提問: How do you usually come to school?
類似的有：
go to school by bike=go to school
on a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to school
go home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home
2. How do you usually/ often…?你通常/經常怎樣…?
3. It’s time for class.=It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class.
4. What about you? =How about you?
5. How often …? 詢問頻率 ，回答可以用頻率副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他時間名詞或表示頻率的短語回答
表示頻率的短語：次數+單位時間
e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month
6. The early bird catches the work. (諺語) 笨鳥先飛
7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 學習必須放在第一位!
8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.
提問： What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?
㈢重要單詞的用法
1. look (感官動詞) 看起來，後面加形容詞
His mother looks very young.
They look very cute.
Her dress looks very nice.
You look very cool in this coat.
2. by 介詞
by 後面直接加表示交通工具的名詞，中間不用任何詞修飾，如：by bike
by +動詞ing形式，表示通過某種方式
People show love to their mothers by giving cards.
You can be a good student by working hard.
3. over (形容詞)
School / Class is over.
4. begin
現在分詞: beginning 過去式: began
begin to do sth , begin doing sth
He begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.
如果begin本身為分詞，只能用begin to do sth
He is beginning to run.
5. listen to 聽(動作) ， hear 聽見(結果)
6. always 反義詞 never
7. 本話題涉及的時態為一般現在時，句中常有頻率副詞或表示頻率的短語，如果主語為三單，動詞一定要用三單!
仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結 2
1.短語歸納：
Your name你的名字first name名字last name姓氏her name她的名字
telephone /phone number電話號碼in China在中國
2.必背典句：
1.—nice to meet you!見到你很高興!
—Nice to meet you，too.見到你我也很高興。
2.—What’s your name?你的名字是什麼?
—Alan.艾倫
3.I’m Jenny我是珍妮。
4. What’s his / her name?他的/她的名字是什麼?
5. Her name’s Mary.她的名字是瑪麗。
6. What’s your first/last name?你的名字/姓氏是什麼?
7.—What’s his telephone number ?他的電話號碼是多少?
—It’s 876-9548是876-9548.
3.形容詞性物主代詞
物主代詞是表示所有關係的代詞，是人稱代詞的屬格形式。它分第一人稱、第二人稱和第三人稱，每個人稱又分單數和複數。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。
形容詞性物主代詞的用法和形容詞的用法相似，具有形容詞的性質。在句中作定語，修飾名詞，一般放在被修飾的名詞前，不能單獨使用。如果名詞前還有其他的定語，物主代詞要放在其他定語的前面。
(xxxx年重慶會考題)Please send best wishes to Mary.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
(xxxx年河北) George reads the newspaper every morning . That’s habit.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
(四川南充會考) She is a student and name is Kate.
A. she B. her C. hers
動詞用法
(1)be動詞(am, is, are)這三個動詞常用做連繫動詞，在句子中起連接主語和表語的作用。
This is my mother.這是我的媽媽。
I am nine.我九歲了。
You are my good friend.你是我的好朋友。
(2)be動詞三種形式的使用主要取決於主語。主語是第一人稱I(我)時，用am,主語是第二人稱you(你，你們)或名詞及代詞的複數時，用are,主語是第三人稱單數it / he / she(它/他/她)或名詞及代詞單數時，用is.
(3)am , is, are的意思是“是”，但不能處處翻譯成“是”。例，How are you?你好嗎?
引導的特殊疑問句
英語中用於提出疑問的句子叫疑問句，以what等特殊疑問詞開頭的句子叫特殊疑問句，用法如下：
(1)詢問姓名，—What’s your name?你的名字是什麼?—Alan.艾倫。
(2)詢問某物用英語怎麼説。 —What’s this in English? —It’s a telephone.這是一部電話。
(3)詢問電話號碼。 —What’s your telephone / phone number?你的電話號碼是多少?
—It’s 563-4789.是5634789.
仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結 3
1.基數詞的用法。
數詞分為兩大類：基數詞和序數詞，表示“多少”的為基數詞;表示“第幾”的為序數詞。基數詞有zero, one, two等。序數詞我們剛學了一個“first”(第一)。其中基數詞的用法如下：
(1)表示數字、年齡、日期等，在劇中可作主語、定語和表語。
—What’s two and five?二加上五等於幾?
— Seven七(表示數字)
—How old is it ?它幾歲了?
—It’s four.它四歲了。(表示年齡)
—What’s the date today?今天幾月幾日?
—It’s October 3. 10月3日。(表示日期)
(2)表示編號：Lesson One第一課Unit One第一單元
(3)表示號碼，如電話號碼、門牌號、身份證號等，按單個基數詞讀出。0可以讀成字母o的讀音或zero，相連的相同兩位數可以讀成double(雙寫的)+基數詞。
(4)表示時刻：8:：00 = eight o’clock 8點鐘
2.漢語名字在英語中的寫法
中國人名是姓在前，名在後。姓和名的首字母都要大寫且中間空一格，若名為兩個字，中間不加空格，只需第一字的首字母大寫。 Zhang Ling張玲Liu Yifei劉亦菲
仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結 4
1.短語歸納：
have a good day過得愉快a photo of …… ……的照片in the first photo在第一張照片上in my family在我的家庭裏the name of ……的名字a photo of my family一張我的全家福family tree全家福(家族關係圖) family photo全家福
2.必備典句：
1. That is my family.那是我的家庭。
2. Those are my parents.那是我的父母。
3. These are my brothers.這些是我的兄弟。
4. —Who’s she?她是誰?
—She’s my sister.她是我的姐姐(妹妹)。
5. This is my sister Kate.這是我的妹妹凱特。
6. —Nice to meet you , Jane.見到你很高興。
—Nice to meet you, too.見到你我也很高興。
7. —Are those your parents?那是你的父母嗎?
—Yes, they are.是的，他們是。
8. Well, have a good day!好吧，祝你們過得愉快!
9. Hi, I’m Jenny.嗨，我是珍妮。
10. Hi, my name is Paul.嗨，我叫保羅。
11. Here is a photo of my family.這裏有一張我的全家福。
3.指示代詞this, that, these, those
1.指示代詞是表示“這個，那個，這些，那些”的代詞，其中this和these是指距離説話人較近的人或者事物;that和those是指離或華人較遠的人或者事物。
2.指示代詞this, that作主語時，連繫動詞be用單數形式is，同時後面的名詞用單數形式。
當these, those作主語時，連繫動詞be用複數形式are，同時後面的名詞用複數形式。
3.在回答主語是this或that的一般疑問句或特殊疑問句時，在答語中用it代替句中的this或者that。當回答these或those作主語的一般疑問句或特殊疑問句時，在答語中用they代替句中的these或those
4.介紹某人時，用this或that，而不用he或she.
5.打電話時，説自己是誰用This is…問別人是誰用Who’s that?
4.如何將單數句子變為複數
(1)指示代詞的變化：this變為these，that變為those
(2)人稱的變化：第一人稱I變為we，you不發生變化，he / she / it變為they.
I am a teacher.我是一位老師→ We are teachers.我們是老師。
(3)be動詞的變化：am或is變為are。
Is she your sister?她是你的妹妹嗎? → Are they your sisters?她們是你的妹妹嗎?
(4可數名詞的變化:可數名詞的單數形式變為複數形式
5.名詞單數變複數的變化規則：
①一般情況下在詞尾加s如pen → pens
②以x, s, ch, sh結尾的詞加es。如watch → watches
③以o結尾地詞加s或者es。如photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes
④以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞，變y為i再加es 。如family → families
⑤以f或fe結尾的詞，變f或fe為v再加es 。如knife → knives
are two nice photos of my family.這有兩張好看的我的全家福。
此句為倒裝句，正常的語序應該是“Two nice photos of my family are here”
當句子以here, there等詞開頭時，要用倒裝句，即“Here / There+謂語動詞+主語(名詞)”。其中謂語動詞的形式要看後面主語而定，後面主語是複數，謂語動詞要用複數，後面主語是單數，謂語動詞也要用單數。
例：Here is the news.這裏有一條消息。
仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結 5
1.短語歸納：
pencil box鉛筆盒excuse me打擾了the blue pen這支藍色的鋼筆
Anna’s book安娜的書ID card身份證school ID card學生證
computer game電子遊戲in the school library在學校圖書館ask…for …向…要…
e-mail sb給某人發電子郵件call sb給某人打電話lose sth丟失某物
find sth拾到某物a set of keys一串鑰匙lost and found失物招領
2.必備典句：
1.—Is this your pencil?這是你的鉛筆嗎? —Yes, it is.是的`，它是。
2.—Is that your schoolbag?那是你的書包嗎? —No, it isn’t.不，它不是。
’s mine / his / hers.這是我的/他的/她的。
are hers.它們是她的。
that yours?那是你的嗎?
about this dictionary?這本字典呢?
k you for your help.謝謝你的幫助。
do you spell it?你怎麼拼寫它?
9.I must find it.我必須找到它。
me at 685-6034.請打電話685-6034找我。
3.含be動詞的一般疑問句
1.將含有be動詞的陳述句轉換一般疑問句
將be動詞(am, is, are)提到句首(首字母要大寫)，如果原句中的主語是第一人稱要變為第二人稱，句末加問號。
例：I am Zhang Yang → Are you Zhang Yang?
That is my bike → Is that your bike?
2.含有be動詞的一般疑問句的肯定回答與否定回答
肯定回答：Yes,主語+be
否定回答：No,主語+be
例：—Is this your pen? —Yes, it is / No, it isn’t.
4.I must find it.我必須找到它。
must是情態動詞,意為“必須，應當，一定”，無時態和人稱的變化，後接不帶to的動詞不定式，表示義務、命令、或必要。
例：You must be here on time.你必須按時來這兒。
must的否定形式是mustn’t= must not ,含有must的一般疑問句是把must提至句首，其肯定回答時yes,sb must;否定回答：No, sb needn’t.
例：—Must I speak English?我必須講英語嗎?
—Yes, you must./ No, you needn’t.是的，你必須。/不，你不必。
5.A set of keys一串鑰匙
a set of意為“一套，一組，一列”，a set of +複數名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數!
例：The set of keys is Tom’s.這串鑰匙是湯姆的。
人教版七年級英語知識點總結(五)：Unit 1 --Unit 2
(1)問候語：
Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.
Hi! Hello!
How do you do?
(2)道別用語：
Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用於初次見面，see用於熟人間)
Nice to meet/ see you, too.
Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!
(3)介紹人或者物的句型：This is...
(4)Excuse me.與I'm sorry.的區別：
Excuse me.是要引起對方的注意，而I'm sorry.則是向對方道歉。
(5)詞組be from = come from
(6)當問句中問到this/ that時，回答要用it;問到these/ those時，要用they來回答。例如：What's this in English?----It's an eraser.
What are those?----They are books.
(7)對Thanks.的回答：That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.
(8)look the same = have the same looks
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
be like = look like
in the tree/ on the tree (樹上結的、長出來的用on，否則用in)
in red(穿着紅色的衣服)
in the desk(在空間範圍之內)
in English(用英語)
help sb. do sth.
(9)both與all的區別：
both表示"兩者都......";all表示"三者及以上都......"。
仁愛版七年級英語下冊知識點總結 6
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級and比較級)表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb贊成某人
5 all kinds of各種各樣a kind of一樣6 all over the world = the whole world整個世界
7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as一怎麼樣就怎麼樣9 as you can see你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth詢問某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of在……歲時eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間最後;盡頭;末尾eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對什麼有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing表：1現在進行時2將來時
19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原)能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth能夠幹什麼eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV我被允許看電視I should be allowed to watch TV我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb生某人的氣eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as和什麼一樣eg : She is as tall as me她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from遠離28 be away from從……離開
29 be bad for對什麼有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born出生於31 be busy doing sth忙於做什麼事be busy with sth忙於……
32 be careful當心;小心33 be different from……和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for以……著名35 be friendly to sb對某人友好
36 be from = come from來自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of裝滿……的be filled with充滿eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句39 be going to + v(原)將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善長,善於……
41 be good for對什麼有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady鍛鍊對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health身體健康
45 be in trouble處於困難中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to遲到eg: Be late for class上課遲到
48 be like像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at生某人的氣
50 be made from由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure表不確定
53 be on a visit to參觀54 be popular with sb受某人歡迎
55 be quiet安靜56 be short for表**的縮寫eg:陶is short for陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed生病在牀58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth嚴於做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb對某人要求嚴格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴格64 be supposed to do被要求幹什麼
65 be sure表確定66 be sure of doing sth對做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth對做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth對做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of +名/動doing害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事
72 be the same as …和什麼一樣73 be used to doing sth習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing值得做什麼75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句
76 because+句子because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do開始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and…兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同
