2017年湖南學位英語考試預測題及答案
導讀：目前不學位英語考試在全國是一年兩次，通過學位英語的考試，才能獲得自考學歷。下面是應屆畢業生小編為大家蒐集整理出來的有關於2017年湖南學位英語考試預測題及答案，想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
一、完成對話
y: Do you mind my smoking here?
Lynn: ______
, please do.
, please don' t.
, I dislike the smell of cigarette.
, please don' t.
答案：D
: May I use your phone?
Ruth: ______
doesn' t matter.
ahead.
, I don' t mind.
, you needn' t.
答案：B
y: ______?
Wayne: For about two weeks.
long are you going to stay here
soon will you leave this place
often do you come here
many times have you come here
答案：A
: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green?
Steven: ______, I will see if he is in.
' t put down your phone
the line a minute
se phone him in five minutes again
is John speaking
答案：B
a: Excuse me, ______?
Rite: I am sorry, I don' t know. I’m new around here.
you please tell me time
there a train time-table
you tell me the best way to the nearest hospital
you show me the map of this city
答案：C
l: ______?
Jane: I' d like two dozen eggs.
are you doing
would you like to do
can I do for you
would you like to eat
答案：C
n: ______Sir, I didn' t quite hear you.
David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests.
I ask you a question?
B.I am sorry，
C.I beg your Pardon，
D.I must say “no” to you，
答案：C
y: ______ May I speak to John?
Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone.
A.I am Mary.
name is Mary.
you know Mary?
is Mary speaking.
答案：D
: How could you say that?
Bert: ______, I didn' t mean to hurt you.
' s all right
B.I won' t regret
C.I' m really sorry
se me
答案：C
: Do you think it' s going to rain over the weekend?
Judy: ______.
A.I don' t believe
B.I don' t believe it
C.I believe not so
D.I believe not
答案：D
二、閲讀理解
Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been demonstrated that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor was added to the vitamin enriched fluid, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.
In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but that over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced diet.
So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what‘s best for them.Apparently, there is a kind of "body wisdom" . which hmnans soon of us do not eat as wisely as we could.
Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-established habits. Some people eat fox, dog and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seem to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them.
the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the rat‘s drinking water to
urage rats to drink vitamin-enriched water
out rats preference in flavor
whether rats know which drink is good for them
nstrate that vitamins aretasteless
答案：C
expression "the habit”( Line 6, Paragraph 1. refers to drinking water which ( ……
no smell
tasteless
vitamins
flavored
答案：D
rding to the passage, adults eating habits differ from those of babies because ( ……
ts know better than babies what kind of food is good for their health
ts usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foods
ts‘ eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customs
ts have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns
答案：C
author implied in the passage that most of us ( ……
a balanced diet
se the food that is of nutrition
the habits influenced by the surroundings
to eat the food with a fragrant flavor
答案：C
far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that ( ……
have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet
prefer flavored food and drink
have the same eating patterns
develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors
答案：A
Suicide has been a cause of concern in most societies for a long time. The classical Greeks, for example, required people who wanted to kill themselves to get permission from the senate. While this law is not without humor by today' s standards, it clearly shows an awareness of the problem in times gone by.
In today' s society, suicide is much more prevalent than we want to admit. Why do people try to take their own lives?
The motives for suicide can be categorized into areas such as a failure, wrath(暴怒), the needfor attention, stress, and so on. However, the qualities of a person who wants to take his own life change from person to person, making it difficult to depict(描寫)the typical victim. To make the problem even more confusing, people will often camouflage(掩蓋)their true feelings, thus causing their friends to disregard problems that should be viewed as serious.
In theUnited States, a network of centers has been created to attempt to prevent le who are bitter, worded, or depressed are encouraged to contact workers at these centers. These workers, often trained volunteers, offer benevolent advice to the callers, trying to help the callers to see that suicide as a solutions to problems is an illusion. The accomplishments of these centers, insofar(到這個程度)as their effectiveness to reduce suicide is concerned, are minimal However, they have helped a lot of people with a wide variety of , in the somewhat amorphous(難以名狀的)area of man helping his fellow man, they are certainly a success.
h of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
classical Greeks did not know the existence of suicide
ide has always been prevalent in all parts of the world
today' s society, there are quite a number of people who commit suicide
days suicide is not as common as it was in the past
答案：C
h of the following is NOT mentioned as a motive for suicide?
nity
sure
need for attention
t anger
答案：A
h of the following statements is NOT true?
le who want to take their own lives often disguise their feelings
is difficult to describe what kind of people tend to commit suicide
ide has been a problem in most societies since ancient times
le who commit suicide all share certain characteristics
答案：D
word “benevolent” means ( )……
vant
B. kind
C. serious
D. effective
答案：B
third paragraph mainly tells us that ( )……
A.a network of centers has been quite effective in reducing suicide
B.a network of centers has been quite successful in reducing suicide
le are making efforts to help those who tend to commit suicide and in a way, they are successful
theUnited States, people who want to commit suicide call a network of centers to get help
答案：C
To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine 's a hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes (as long as you’re not held up at the airport. , but it 's an expensive way to can travel by hovercraft if you don’t mind the noise, and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise you can go by boat, if you forget your sea-sickness ills. All these means of transport have their problems and the weary(不耐煩的')traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. “Not possible”, you say, Well, wait a le are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge.
This time, the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide ar all link only.
Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain becoming more conscious of the need for links with Europe as a result of joining the EEC(歐供體)? Well, main reason, though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London 's disused dockland(船塢地). A link from London to the continent would stimulate trade and re-vitalize(使……重新有活力)the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With alink over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England, and be able to eat them in France while they were still warm!
h of the following statements is TRUE?
ming across the Channel takes tess than four hours
idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge is a very new one
is considered to be more difficult to swim across the channel than any other means
D.A tunnel or bridge would only reach as far as the coast
答案：C
22.A tunnel would be ( )
expensive to be built than a bridge
expensive to be built than a bridge
expensive to be built than a rail
expensive to be built than a rail
答案：A
they built a Channel tunnel, you would ( )
her take a train nor go by ear
take a train
er take a train or go by car
take a bus
答案：B
can be concluded that many of London 's dockyards are ()
used
ously blocked
y used
ed again
答案：A
nel link would ( )
w us to buy fish and chips inFrance
the journey from Europe to England dangerous but easier and faster
ease more trade forLondon 's dockyards
London more prosperous again
The market investigation is indispensable to sales are closely related as the lips and teeth, so to you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible to succeed in selling a product without first investigating the market.
In the international market, goods on sale coming from different countries and suppliers are always facing keen competition. Under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the market making investigations, we ought to get information about what similar items the competitors are offering on the market, what prices they are quoting(報價), what features their products have, who are their regular customers, etc. Then, how can we obtain such information? There are many channels that we ean make use of in doing this sort of commercial counselor‘s offices of our embassies stationed abroad can help us in making market investigations.
Nowadays, our import and export corporations send their trade groups abroad every now and then. One of their purposes is to make market surveys on the spot.
Certainly, face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen are also important channels to get market Chinese Export Commodities Fairs and some other fairs of similar nature as well as visits of foreign businessmen provide us with such course, there are some other ways of making market investigations.
making market investigation, one should ( )
enough information Concerned
rtise his products
uce high quality goods
of the above
答案：A
word “indispensable” in the first line means ()
A. impossible
B. essential
C. advisable
D. available
答案：B
h of the following statements is NOT true?
relationship between market investigation and sales promotion is just as that of the lips and teeth
is impossible to succeed in selling a product without market investigation
e are various ways of making market investigation
uction goes before market investigation
答案：D
ng market investigation is very important because ( )
market, goods on sale are numerous
y producer is facing keen competition
can greatly promote sales
of the above
答案：D
the following are channels to get market information EXCEPT ( )
have commercial counselor‘s offices of our embassies stationed abroad
promote the quality of our own products
send trade groups abroad every now and then
have face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen
答案：B
三、詞彙和語法
. Wilson said that he did not want to _____ any further responsibilities.
A. take on B. get on C. put up D. look up
答案：A
ng no money but _____ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.
to want anyone B. not wanting anyone C. wanted no one D. to want no one
答案：B
desire that the tour leader _____ us immediately of any change in plans.
rm B. informs rmed D. has informed
答案：A
_____, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.
ously B. surprisingly icularly D. normally
答案：B
35.A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _____ the guards discovered what
re B. until e D. when
答案：A
had promised to give me a timetable for tomorrow. She failed, ______.
A. either B. though C. but D. too
答案：B
I got to the company, the meeting ______ for five minutes.
A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. had been on
答案：D
38.—I wonder why Mr. Brown hasn 't showed up at the meeting yet.
—I ' m not sure, but he ______ in a traffic jam driving here.
A. could be stuck B. might stuck C. might have been stuck D. must have stuck
答案：C
the development of the Internet, people 's life ______ in the past few years.
A. is improved B. has been improved C. is improving D. had been improved
答案：B
is always ready. to help others when they are in trouble and she never ______ their requests.
A. turns up B. turns over C. turns in D. turns down
答案：D
41.—Good evening. I ______ to see Mary.
—Oh, good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.
A. came B. come C. have come D. had come
答案：C
it true ______ the snow stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?
A. when B. that when C. whenever D. that
答案：B
time he has devoted in the past years ______ the disabled is now considered ______ of great value.
A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; being
答案：B
44.______ different life today is ______ what it was 15 years ago.
A. How; from B. What a; from C. What; from D. How; with
答案：A
45.I will have begun to do the work ______ 5 o' clock this afternoon.
A. by B. at C. after D. before
答案：A
46. The news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was _____ on the radio yesterday.
ed out d out n out ied out
答案：C
47. Don't be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
n off n out n away n in
答案：D
48. —Do you think that housing price will keep _____ in the years to come?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
ing up g up ging up ing up
答案：B
49. In this seaside resort, you can _____ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.
y y ive eve
答案：A
50. For all these years I have been working for others.I'm _____ hoping I’ll my own business someday.
up up up up
答案：C
四、翻譯(英譯漢)
e it cannot be scientifically proven (or disproved, for that matter. that global warming caused any particular extreme event, we can say that global warming very likely makes many kinds of extreme weather both more frequent and more severe.
答案：儘管在科學上還無法證明(或否定)是全球變暖導致了某些特定的極端天氣，我們還是可以説全球變暖很可能使多種極端天氣發生得更頻繁、更惡劣。
五、寫作
ctions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic " How I Fi-nance My College Education". You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：
1.上大學的費用(tuition and fees.可以通過多種途徑解決;
2.哪種途徑適合於我(説明理由)。
答案：How I Finance My College Education
It is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.
For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my parents with so heavy a burden. Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be more confi-dent with myself and, therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.
