2017年成人學位英語考試特訓試題及答案

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2017年成人學位英語考試特訓試題及答案

  一、完成對話

第1題 W:How annoying! I can' t figure out a solution to this problem. Can you help me?

M: __________

don' t you do it yourself?

. Though it' s beyond me, let me try.

shouldn' t feel annoyed. After all, it' s your own problem.

, I' m afraid I can' t at the moment.

答案:D

第2題 Speaker A: I was wondering whether you needed any part-timers (業餘工),

Speaker B. ________

e is nothing at present, but look in a week.

' s not the right time. See you later,

C.I' m wondering what you can do for us.

need a lot of part-timers but not you.

答案:A

第3題 Speaker A: I'd like to cash this traveler' s check, please?

Speaker B : _________

you want anything else? do you want it?

you have a deposit account? can I give it to you?

答案:B

第4題 Speaker A: Sam, I'm calling to say goodbye to you, as I'm leaving this afternoon.

Speaker B : _________

after yourself, and thank you for your calling.

attention to your schedule. Don' t be late for the train.

k you and don' t forget to keep in touch with me.

care and I wish you a pleasant journey.

答案:D

第5題 W: May I see your driving license(駕照) and vehicle registration card( 登記證), please?

M: ________

. But I was driving at 60 miles per hour.

y, please don' t write me a ticket.

. Did I do anything wrong?

. But I don' t think I' m a bad driver.

答案:A

第6題 Jack: Hey, how are you, Susie? We haven' t seen each other must be close to three years.

Susie: _________

Jack: OK.

do you do? to meet you.

y meeting you here. . How have you been?

答案:D

第7題 Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married to Graham!

Scott.

' re kidding ! ratulations !

it a real thing? luck!

答案:A

第8題 Anny: Do you still have a headache, Mike?

Mike: Yes, I do. And now I have a fever and cough constantly.

Army: __________

' s very regretful. ' s pitiful.

' s too bad. ' s a pity.

答案:C

第9題 Phone caller: Hello. Could I speak to Helen?

Helen: ________

king. B.I am Helen. ' s me. is me.

答案:A

第10題 W: I'm anxious to get started on our' project. Can we meet sometime before the weekend?

M: ________

r mind. Shall we meet on Sunday?

project? I have no time studying your project.

. What about Friday morning?

. Library is the best place for us to meet.

答案:C

  二、閲讀理解

Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保護區)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.

Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(運動員)in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.

In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and filed events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.

People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, "Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world." Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, "Thanks, King."

第11題 From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in _______.

A. India

B. Pennsylvania

C. Oklahoma

D. Sweden

答案:C

第12題 According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _______.

A. fishing

B. hunting

C. swimming

D. singing

答案:D

第13題 Jim Thorpe started to play sports _______.

A. before he was nine years old

B. when he was 16 years old

C. when he was 24 years old

D. before his parents passed away

答案:B

第14題 The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.

A. jumping

B. five track and field events

C. throwing

D. ten track and field events

答案:D

第15題 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.

B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.

C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.

D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.

答案:A There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy_cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may he infected by air pollution. Some scien- tists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a "greenhouse effect"--conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world' s average temperature. If this view is correct and the world' s tempera- ture is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.

Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth' s temperature--a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would make agri-culture difficult or impossible in many of our top fanning areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible). Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world' s temperature will stay about the same as it is now.

第16題 As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution __________

ed widespread damage in the countryside

cted the entire eastern half of the United States

damaging effect on health

ted merely in urban and industries areas

答案:D

第17題 As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________

es the same view with the scientists

uncertain of its occurrence

cts it as being ungrounded

ks that it will destroy the world soon

答案:B

第18題 The word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by. __________

into up for

up h up with

答案:B

第19題 It can be concluded that __________

ing the world' s temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth

ring the world' s temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disaster

st no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade

world' s temperature will remain constant in the years to come

答案:B

第20題 This passage is primarily about __________

greenhouse effect

burning of fossil fuels

potential effect of air pollution

likelihood of a new ice age

答案:C

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of. thousands of everyday perceptions , the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.

Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.

Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 " words" --ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.

The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.

A large part of a person' s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.

第21題 According to the passage, memory is considered to be _________

basis for decision making and problem solving

ability to store experiences for future use

intelligence typically possessed by human beings

data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words

答案:B

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