英語演講的開頭和結尾怎麼寫

無論你是在學習，還是在工作，發表演講都是不可避免的專題。在學校，和同學分組完成Presentation，或者參加學校一些活動要發表演講的時候你會怎麼開頭和結尾呢?在公司，如果你要發表一個關於新作品新方案的演講，你又會怎麼開頭跟結尾呢?下面小編就帶大家一起來詳細瞭解下吧。

整體性演講稿並不能獨立地完成演講任務，它只是演講的一個文字依據，是整個演講活動的一個組成部分。演講主體、聽眾對象、特定的時空條件，共同構成了演講活動的整體。撰寫演講稿時，不能將它從整體中剝離出來。為此，演講稿的撰寫要注意以下幾個方面：首先，要根據聽眾的文化層次、工作性質、生存環境、品位修養、愛好願望來確立選題，選擇表達方式，以便更好地溝通。其次，演講稿不僅要充分體現演講者獨到、深刻的觀點和見解，而且還要對聲調的高低、語速的快慢、體態語的運用進行設計並加以註釋，以達到最佳的傳播效果。另外，還要考慮演講的時間、空間、現場氛圍等因素，以強化演講的現場效果。

1. The following are my opinions, and do not reflect the opinions or policies of any particular prosecutor's office.

I am a prosecutor. I believe in law and order. I am the adopted son of a police officer, a Marine and a hairdresser. I believe in accountability and that we should all be safe in our communities. I love my job and the people that do it. I just think that it's our responsibility to do it better...

2. We are losing our listening. We spend roughly 60 percent of our communication time listening, but we're not very good at it. We retain just 25 percent of what we hear. Now -- not you, not this talk, but that is generally true.

Let's define listening as making meaning from sound. It's a mental process, and it's a process of extraction...

3. There are things we say when we catch the eye of a stranger or a neighbor walking by. We say, "Hello, how are you? It's a beautiful day. How do you feel?" These sound kind of meaningless, right? And, in some ways, they are. They have no semantic meaning. It doesn't matter how you are or what the day is like. They have something else. They have social meaning. What we mean when we say those things is: I see you there...

演講在我們生活中隨處可見，一個優秀的演講稿不僅要有豐富的內容，而且要有合理的格式安排。下面是滬江小編為您整理的3中不同風格的演講開場白，其中後面的兩種是比較提倡的方式。

演講稿像議論文一樣論點鮮明、邏輯性強、富有特點，但它又不是一般的議論文。它是一種帶有宣傳性和鼓動性的應用文體，經常使用各種修辭手法和藝術手法，具有較強的感染力。

The opening of a speech is one of its two most important parts. There are many great ways to begin, and for each great beginning, there is an equally awful opening. So in today's newsletter, we will look at five awful ways to begin a speech, and counter them with 10 great ways to begin are five awful ways to begin a speech:

Here are five awful ways to begin a speech(下面是幾個比較糟糕的演講開場白):

1、"Hi there, I'm happy to be here..." Please! This is the most bland, boring, badly overused speech openings. Don't waffle: just start!

2、"I'm very nervous right now..." Who cares? When you announce that you aren't at your best, you are automatically setting expectations that you will be bad. Even if you do the best speech of your life, they will leave thinking to themselves: I wonder how much better it would have been if he/she had been feeling good.

3、"Did you hear the one about..." Don't begin with a joke, period. Jokes are rarely related to the topic at hand. They are only there to make people laugh, which causes people to wonder: "What was the point of that joke?"

4、"Here is a story you all know..." Stay away from stories that everyone has told, unless you bring a twist to it.

5、"The great philosopher A. Nonymous once said..." Use quotes, but not at the beginning of your speech.

These five great ways to open a speech will make you stand out from the bunch(下面的演講開場白會讓你在演講中脱穎而出):

1、"Doctors are approximately 9,000 times more dangerous than gun owners." Did that get your attention? I sure hope so! Begin by startling your audience.

2、"Once upon a time..." Tell a story. Everyone loves a good story, especially if it is one that people don't expect, and one that is told exceptionally well. Begin with a story that is related to the topic; don't tell a story just for the sake of it.

3、"Please raise your hand if you..." Get them to participate immediately, The idea is to get the audience moving and doing something very quickly. Your worst enemy is stillness. So get them moving as often and as early as possible.

4、"Remember the last time you..." Establish contact early. Your goal is to get the audience to think of themselves and to feel something related to your topic. Then, you can build on it. Make sure it is an experience most people have shared.

5、"......................" Silence is golden. Before uttering a single word, wait a few seconds. Stand in silence in front of the audience, for five or ten seconds if you can stand it. Then start with a bang.

Here are five ways to begin a speech in an unusual, yet captivating manner(下面這五種開場白可以使得你的演講有種一種不尋常，但是很吸引人的方式):

1、"To speak for your ears, I have overcome fears, To silence your groans, My skills I have honed." Start with a poem or a rhyme. Pick a poem that is short, lively, and related to your theme or your message.

2、Start your speech with a song. Ideally, you want to sing on key. But if you cannot hold a tune, think of it as a great start to a humorous speech!

3、Use an audio entrance. Pre-record the first lines of your speech to set the tone. Take care, though, that your recording sounds professional and not tinny, otherwise you will get a negative effect.

4、Blow up a balloon. Or do something equally unexpected. Catch the audience off guard. Make sure nobody is drinking hot liquid when you do this.

5、Perform a magic trick. There are many easy magic tricks you can find online. Take the audience by surprise and make it entertaining from the start.

The two most important parts of a speech are the introduction and the conclusion. The introduction sets the tone for your speech, while the conclusion determines how the audience will feel when they leave. Don't set yourself up for failure from the start: drop these awful openings from your repertoire. Instead, replace them with an opening that sets you apart and readies you to deliver a great speech.

如果你想迅速吸引你的聽眾，那麼在演講開場白，你可以描繪一個異乎尋常的場面，或透露一個觸目驚心的數據，或栩栩如生地描述一個聳人聽聞的事情，造成“此言一出，舉座皆驚”的藝術效果，這樣，聽眾不僅會驀然凝神，而且還會側耳細聽，更多地尋求你的講話內容，探詢你演講的原因。人都有好奇的天性。在開場白中製造懸念，能激發聽眾的強烈興趣和好奇心，在適當的時候解開懸念，使聽眾的好奇心得到滿足，也使演講前後照應，渾然一體。那麼，下面也有幾個技巧可以供大家參考：

1. Start Your Speech With… a Testimonial

Cite the behavior of a celebrity and/or quote an influential person the audience will know of or respect.

2. Start Your Speech With… Evidence

Present statistics or other data on the importance of public speaking.

3. Start Your Speech With… An Anecdote

Tell a story of someone directly affected by the benefits of public speaking.

4. Start Your Speech With… a Statement

Make a bold observation on the importance of public speaking.

5. Start Your Speech With… an Example

Cite a person whose career really took off because of public speaking.

Think Testimonial, Example, Anecdote, Statement, and Evidence for the next speech you write. And dive in!

message to all of you today is this: Do not waste a minute living someone else’s dream," she said. "It takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy ... and you won't find what you love simply by checking boxes or padding your GPA.