SSAT考試類比關係總結

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在SSAT考試的最後衝刺階段,當時要背誦一些能提分的,下面小編就給大家帶來考試中的那些類比關係,這些可是很好的提分點喲,趕緊背誦起來吧!

SSAT考試類比關係總結

一、組成關係

: mosaic :: stitch: sampler 二重對應:皆有圖案感、

: filigree :: thread : lace 二重對應:皆有圖案感、

ve: striated :: strand : braided groove 條形槽,

striated 刻有條紋的; strand 繩子的一股,braided編成的、

ols: rebus :: notes: score notes音符,score 樂譜、

: porcelain :: flax: linen flax亞麻,linen紗布、

mic: mosaic :: cloth: patchwork拼接物、 ::wood:parquetry

ers : bouquet :: logs: woodpile 皆有一根一根集成一束的感覺、

rtsfiles、 : dossier :: teachers :faculty ::customers: clientele 注意

都是後者是前者的總稱,且前者可數複數,後者不可數、

: charade字謎、:: story:mime滑稽喜劇、

ar: colonnade:: person: queue::tonenote、: chord

chord: three or more musical tones soundedsimultaneously、

: forestry :: flower: horticulture

mates: clique:: sheep:flock

  二、種屬關係

ve: recess缺陷的總稱、::dome/thatch: roof :: turret: tower

idy: support :: debt : obligation 前者範疇小,後者範疇大,且均為財政範疇,二重對應、

aby: song :: diatribe: discourse

-poster: bed :: convertible:automobile

rait: painting :: biography: history且都是對人的描寫、

enary僱傭兵、:soldier :: hack僱傭文人、:writer

ography唱片目錄、: list目錄、:: hoe:tool

pet小號、: horn號角、::tambourine架子鼓、:drum

rick : poem :: lampoon: satire

: seasoning調味品、

t打火石、: stone

p: bulb塊莖植物、

quoise: gem :: violet : flower

  三、動賓關係

ure: child :: cultivate: crop

lerate: speed :: prolong: duration

vocate: commitment::procrastinate:action

e: turkey :: slice: cake

se潤色、修改、: manuscript:: retouch裝飾、潤色、: picture

eminate: information:: foment :discontentment

oena: witness :: conscript強制徵兵、:soldier雙重對應:強行叫來、

ke: medal :: mint鑄造、: coin

cate: throne :: resign: office

ss: value :: plumb : depth

dite: process :: accelerate: pace

strate: pictures :: particularize:details

ruct : progress :: stunt阻礙生長、:growth

: horn :: pluck撥琴、: harp豎琴、

  四、消除關係

ch/ extinguish : fire

gate: severe:: qualify: general qualify使有資格,就能消除一般性、

age: sorrow:: dampen潑冷水、: ardor

ast: instability:: purchase支點、:slippage

le: sound :: assuage: grief

urb: serenity:: reassure: doubt

ilization: micrograms::deforestation: trees

dote: poison:: tonic補品,、:lethargy

unce : pledge:: rescind :order

ate: guilt :: correct: error

e: thirst :: satiate: hunger

xification: poison::neutralization: acid

ermand撤銷訂貨、: order:: revoke吊銷、:license執照、

minate: darkness :: educate:ignorance 無知對黑暗,對的何等的精彩!、

icide: insect :: herbicide: plant

y: purity :: thin: density

ify: anger:: hearten: dejection

ify: misunderstand :: retract:erroneous

ous: energy :: disturbing:composure

olved: clot :: dispersed: crowd 雙重對應:clot 和crowd都有一團的感覺、對比:disengaged:chain

 五、事物及其功能

ast : stability :: girder: support

: perambulate :: eye: observe

: seal :: manure肥料、: fertilize

b大肆宣傳、: notice ::gloss : explanation

on: adorn

nt: immobilize :: duct水渠、: convey

r: measure :: scale秤、: weight:: yardstick碼尺、:length :: gauge氣壓計、: pressure

模具、: shaping ::drill : boring

nthesis: explanation :: apostrophe:omission :: ellipsis: omission :: asterisk: annotation :: caret : interpolation

dstand正面看台、:impress :: equivocate: deceive/mislead

biography : reminisce :: eulogy:praise

nder : drain

c: stimulate :: analgesic : deaden緩和、::sedative: pacity :: antiseptic : sterilize

ory: ridicule :: guillotine:execute

kade畜欄、: enclosure ::pillar : support

六、目的關係

y: learn :: search : find

enary唯利是圖的、: money ::vindictive : revenge :: belligerent : fight且皆為心理範疇、

: deceive :: filibuster: delay這個很重要!、

er: acceptance :: exhibit :inspection

tender: to present for acceptance、

tagem : deceive :: concession :placate

ation: compromise :: prosecution起訴、:conviction定罪、

ilize: grow :: immunize : resist

dishment: coax :: medal : honor

ill: purity :: leaven發麪、: volume

ense: deceive :: admonition :reprove

se : thwart :: treat: cure

  七、正面特徵

mish: insignificance :: duel:formality 西方人認為決鬥就是正式的、

its: authoritative :: partisan:allegiance

: effusive :: rage : irate

rinth : tortuous :: ornament:decorative :: pageant: splendid

ristic : terse:: hyperbolic:exaggerated

er: indistinct :: drone: monotonous

tfinder: criticize :: arbitrator:mediate

: irksome :: expert: proficient

rd: craven :: dupe: gullible

omat : tact :: inventor : ingenuity

amation誇張的.演説、: grandiloquence:: diatribe長篇攻擊性演講、:abuse

ibility: limber :: frailty脆弱、: spindly

spindly : frail or flimsy in appearance orstructure、

幻想、: capricious異想天開的、::fact: objective

igator: incite :: bully: browbeat

: insensible :: burnish拋光、:lustrous有光澤的、

ly: annoying :: churl : rude

h : sodden :: desert :arid

sive粘合劑、: tackiness粘性、::scalpel: sharpness

: sibilant :: drone: monotonous

phant : flattery :: extortionist:intimidation :: maverick: nonconformity

  八、反面特徵

: imperiousness :: equivocate:directness

cious: trepidation :: laconic:volubility

epit衰敗的、: vitality生機勃勃、

rd: brave :: philanthropist :selfish

ulent殘忍的,野蠻的、: gentleness:: unregenerate死不悔改的、: remorse悔改、

turn: chatter喋喋不休、::magnanimous: begrudge

k: secretiveness :: honest:mendacity

cratic: autocracy :: callow :maturity

corous無禮的、: propriety::boorish粗鄙的、:sensitivity敏感性、

l鄉巴佬、: sophistication世故、:: coward:courage

y昏暗的、: glisten ::slippery: adhere

isanship: disinterested :: probity正直、廉潔、誠實、:venal的,的、

ular: asymmetrical :: protean變化無常的、:rigid

tless得過且過的、: ambition ::ingenuous :guile

aly: paradigmatic :: blemish:flawless

eness: superfluous :: spontaneity:studied造作的、

  九、動作及其表達內心思想感情

h: discomfited困窘的、::sneer: contemptuous ::gloat幸災樂禍、: smug自鳴得意、

t狂喜、: satisfaction ::crave翹首以待,望眼欲穿、: longing渴望、

r: fear :: rant咆哮,怒吼、:anger

ger趾高氣揚、: bravado虛張聲勢,假勇、::caress愛撫、:affection

: disdain :: double-cross:disloyalty

e/complain: discontent :: praise:admiration

sance: submission :: embrace:affection

e因疼痛而退縮、: pain ::smile: pleasure :: pout噘嘴、:displeasure

l: submission :: nod :assent

g: indifference

n: reject :: adulate: flatter

ogize: contrite :: compliment:impressed

  十、同義詞

rish: thrive :: rot :decay

iguous: abut :: simultaneous:coincide

endium: summary :: anthology:collection

umspect: prudence :: urbane : polish

rtune: convenience :: impermanent :transience

rian: farming :: arboreal : trees

ing: crease摺痕、::perforating: hole

f磨損、: abrasion ::heat : vaporization

ish: dull :: vitrify: smooth

us: repugnance :: minatory有威脅的、:fear

l 引人發笑的、: laugh ::grisly可怕的、: flinch畏縮、退卻、

  十一、動作及其結果

nd: volume :: ascend : height ::proliferate: number

anchise給予選舉權、: vote:: illuminate啟蒙、:see明白、

cise: strong :: read : knowledgeable

ck: vanquished :: goad : provoked

raction減法、:remainder餘數、:: evaporation: residue

sh: lustrous :: refine: pure

apse: volume :: attenuate: thickness

ue: rotation :: traction: elongation:: centrifuge: separation

orate: vapor :: petrify: stone

ate : burst :: pull : tear

exposed: jaded :: vaccine: immune

rge: apart :: traverse: across

tion: abraded :: dehydration:desiccated

ulant: thicken :: solvent: dissolve

  十二、程度關係

ht: glaring :: loud : deafening

pproval: castigation :: irreverence: blasphemy

lain: carp :: drink: guzzle:: savor: gulp

bled: distraught心神狂亂、 ::covetous: rapacious

: inferno熊熊大火、::storm: hurricane

em尊敬、尊重、: adoration

ative: garrulous :: sweet : cloying甜的發膩的、

rest: fascination :: fondness:adoration

t潮濕的、: sodden濕透的、::surprised: astonished

: glacial :: deep: profound

l : minuscule :: moist : saturated濕透的、

: enrage使暴怒、:: calm:soothe :: suggest: urge

微染、:suffuse濃染、::damp使潮濕,熄滅、:quench淬滅,壓制、

sure: ecstasy :: surprise:astonishment

: swill牛飲、: nibble:gobble :: mince小碎步、: stride

: quaff :: skim: delve :: whiff輕輕吹、: blast

: stygian陰森的、 :: low:abysmal

fulness: headstrong :: subservience: fawning

re: lionize視為名人、::despise: vituperate責罵、

vity: industriousness ::selectivity: fastidiousness

  十三、形容詞修飾名詞

ing: sound :: fetid: smell :: ugly:appearance

dency : sound :: garishness :appearance

ent: odor:: caustic: comment

etic: movement :: fanatical : belief

eful : movement :: euphonious: sound:: articulate: speech

ura精彩的、: performance ::resplendent: appearance

lent : smell :: piquant辛辣的,褒義、:taste

nic: speech :: austere: design

tile: temper:: ready隨機應變的、: wit

om : pattern :: digressive: topic

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