感恩節的由來英語帶翻譯

大家都知道感恩節(Thanksgiving Day)是美國人民獨創的一個古老節日,也是美國人閤家歡聚的節日。那麼關於感恩節的由來大家又知道多少呢?下面就由小編來跟大家介紹一下吧!

　　説法一：1621年，普利茅斯殖民地的居民和當地印第安人一起慶祝的豐收節，而後轉變成現在的感恩節。

in 1621, the plymouth colonists and wampanoag indians shared an autumn harvest feast which is acknowledged today as one of the first thanksgiving celebrations in the colonies. this harvest meal has become a symbol of cooperation and interaction between english colonists and native americans。

although this feast is considered by many to the very first thanksgiving celebration, it was actually in keeping with a long tradition of celebrating the harvest and giving thanks for a successful bounty of crops. native american groups throughout the americas, including the pueblo, cherokee, creek and many others organized harvest festivals, ceremonial dances, and other celebrations of thanks for centuries before the arrival of europeans in north america。

1621年，普利茅斯殖民地的居民和當地印第安人一起慶祝豐收節，後來這一天被公認為感恩節的開始。這次豐收節也成為了英國殖民者和本地美洲人之間合作和互動的象徵。

儘管這個節日被認為是第一次感恩節，但其實它作為豐收日來慶祝在美洲已經有很長曆史。人們為豐收而感謝上天，在每週各地的印第安部落都有類似的慶祝活動。

　　説法二：1619年，約翰船長為平安度過大西洋而感恩，進而變成感恩節。

historians have also recorded other ceremonies of thanks among european settlers in north america, including british colonists in berkeley plantation, virginia。

at this site near the charles river in december of 1619, a group of british settlers led by captain john woodlief knelt in prayer and pledged "thanksgiving" to god for their healthy arrival after a long voyage across the atlantic. this event has been acknowledged by some scholars and writers as the official first thanksgiving among european settlers on record。

whether at plymouth, berkeley plantation, or throughout the americas, celebrations of thanks have held great meaning and importance over time. the legacy of thanks, and particularly of the feast, have survived the centuries as people throughout the united states gather family, friends, and enormous amounts of food for their yearly thanksgiving meal。

歷史上，也有其他關於感恩節起源的記載，比如英國殖民者在弗吉尼亞州的故事。

1619年12月，在查爾斯河附近，由約翰船長帶領的一小隊英國殖民者穿越大西洋來到美洲，他們為自己平安度過海洋而感謝上帝。這一事件被很多學者和作家認為是感恩節的起源。

不管哪裏也好，感恩節對於美國人來説意義重大。它是聯繫朋友、家人的重要紐帶，也是一年一次吃大餐的好機會呀!

　　【A time of family reunion 美國人怎麼過感恩節?】

This Thursday is Thanksgiving Day. The writer O. Henry called it the one day that is purely American. Thanksgiving is not a religious holiday. But it has spiritual meaning. Some Americans attend religious services on the day before Thanksgiving, or on Thanksgiving morning. Others travel long distances to be with their families. They have a large dinner, which is the main part of the celebration.

本週四是感恩節。作家歐·亨利把這一天稱為“純美國式”的節日。感恩節不是一個宗教節日，但它有宗教方面的含義。一些美國人在感恩節的前一天或是感恩節的.早上參加宗教儀式，還有的長途跋涉和他們的家人團聚。感恩節的主要慶祝方式是一桌豐盛的家庭晚宴。

For many Americans, Thanksgiving is the only time when all members of a family gather. The holiday is a time of family reunion.

對許多美國人來説，感恩節這一天是所有家庭成員歡聚一堂的難得時光。這個節日是家人團聚的時刻。

Thanksgiving week is generally one of the busiest travel times of the year. Many Americans who usually visit family and friends by plane are driving shorter distances instead this week. Some mental-health experts say the attacks have frightened people. They say people feel safer and happier close to home.

感恩節這一週通常是全年中人們出行最為繁忙的時段之一。許多經常坐飛機走親訪友的美國人這一週將改為短途駕車。一些心理健康專家認為，恐怖襲擊令人們感到恐慌。他們説，人們在離家較近的地方會覺得更安全、更快樂。

More than any other holiday, Thanksgiving is a celebration of family and home. Many people say that this year they are especially thankful for their families and friends and the good things in their lives. On Thanksgiving, people enjoy a long day of cooking, eating and talking. The traditional meal almost always includes a turkey with a bread mixture cooked inside.

與其它節日不同，感恩節是一個家庭節日。許多人説，今年他們特別感謝他們的家人、朋友和生活中一切美好的事物。在感恩節，人們享受着一整天的烹調、美味和交談所帶來的快樂。傳統的感恩節大餐都包括一隻火雞，火雞內填滿面包和火雞一起做熟。

Other traditional Thanksgiving foods served with turkey are sweet potatoes, cranberries and pumpkin pie. Stores are said to sell more food at Thanksgiving than at any other time of the year. And many people eat more food at Thanksgiving than at any other time of the year.

其他和火雞相搭配的傳統感恩節食物有：紅薯，越橘和南瓜派。據説，感恩節前後，商店出售的食物比一年中的任何時候都要多。當然，許多人在感恩節吃的食物也比一年中其它的時候要多。

Over the years, Americans have added new traditions to their Thanksgiving celebration. For example, a number of professional and university football games are played on Thanksgiving Day. Some of the games are broadcast on national television.

近年來，美國人給感恩節增添了新的慶祝方式。例如，在感恩節這一天會舉行由職業隊和大學生參加的橄欖球比賽。其中有些比賽在國家電視台播放。