2017年公共英語考試一級閲讀理解訓練
新的一輪公共英語考試開始備考中，大家可以多做習題鞏固知識，下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於公共英語考試一級閲讀理解訓練，希望對大家的備考有所幫助。
短文理解
閲讀下面短文，從A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t Say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確 選項，並在答題卡l上將該項塗黑。
第56題單選修改
Internet(因特網)use seems to cause a decline(下降)in psychological(心理的)health，which is reported by a study.
Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet felt more depression(沮喪)and loneliness than those who spent little time on the Internet, the two-year study showed. And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the bad feelings.
Scientists are surprised at the results, which were quite different from what they thought before. They thought that the Internet would make people psychologically healthier than TV, since on the Internet users are free to choose
their information and to communicate(交流)with others.
However, the scientists also said, when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time on the lntemet, there is no time left for them to be with their family and friends. They can' t have real conversations. Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied(滿意的)with their lives.
"But it' s important to remember this is not about the Internet itself; it' s about how it is used, " one of the scientists says.
閲讀上列短文,回答{TSE}題.
Internet use seems to be bad for people' s psychological health.
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n' t Say
第一節短文理解l
參考譯文
研究表明，使用因特網可能會導致心理健康程度下降。
兩年的研究表明，上網次數多的人與較少的人相比，即使是一週僅上網幾小時也會經常地感覺到沮喪和孤獨。這不是説已經有不良感覺的人在網上花費了更多的時間，而是説使用因特網似乎確實誘發了人們的不良感覺。
研究人員對這些結果感到很驚奇，因為這與他們之前所想的不同。他們先前認為，和看電視相比，上網可能更健康一些，因為網絡允許使用者選擇自己需要的信息並且和別人進行交流。
但是，科學家説，上網使網民減少了和家人及朋友共度的時光，這也許可以解釋他們 ·心理健康狀況下降的原因。他們不能夠進行面對面的真實交談。還有一個可能的原因就是，網民通過因特網所瞭解到的外部世界使他們對自己的.生活不那麼滿意了。
“然而，重要的是不要忘記這與技術本身是無關的，問題在於如何使用因特網。”一位科學家稱。
答案及解析
A【題型】細節題
【解析】這一道題目的意思實際上就是文章中第一句 “Internet use seems to cause a decline in psychological health”所要表示的意思。
People are free to choose their information when watching TV.
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參考解析：B【題型】推理題
【解析】文章第三段説因特網比電視對心理更健康，因為人們可以在網上自由選擇信息，由此可見，人們不能在電視上自由選擇信息。
The more time you spend on the Internet, the less time you are with your family and friends.
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參考解析：A【題型】細節題
【解析】第四段説的是上網減少了人們與家人和朋友相處的時間，故A選項是正確的。
People are not satisfied with their lives so they spend lots of time on the Intemet.
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參考解析：B【題型】細節題
【解析】第四段 “Another possible reason is that people call see the outside world on the Intemet and it makes them less satisfied with their lives.”的意思是通過互聯網接觸到外部世界使人們對自己的生活不滿。
The scientists told people to use Intemet less.
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n' t Say
參考解析：C【題型】推理題
【解析】文章説明了因特網町能對心理健康有影響，但最後科學家也説了這不是網絡本身的問題，因此文章並沒有説要人們少用網絡。
