2016年12月英語四六級考試答案「完整版」
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全國大學英語六級考試2016年6月18日已結束，本次考試為多題多卷，yjbys第一時間收集整理六級試題及參考答案，供考生參考。
【作文】
A卷(E-learning)
For thispart， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on E-learning， try toimagine what will happen when more andmore people study on-line instead ofgoing to school。 You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200words。
Currently， an increasing numberofpeople begin to use Internet to take courses and acquire nelearning is booming all around the world。 It is providingmany options withlearners in terms of time， locations， subjects andcosts。
Online learning greatlypromoteslearners’ studying efficiency and teachers’ a result， updatedknowledge will reach those students in isolatedareas at a higher speed， whichcan make many of them keep pace withthe time。 Additionally， students candecide their learning locationand time much more freely。 Notably， because transportationandaccommodation will not trouble E-learners， learning cost will belargelylowered。 These advantages might decrease the number ofpeople who routinelyattend schoollearning。
From my point of view， personalinteractionbetween teachers and students in schools isirreplaceable。 It is a good ideathat we combine E-learning andattending school together。 Learning is not asimple multiple-choicequestion but an important issue that needs your tryingandinvolvement。
B卷(機器人)
For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the use of robots。 Try toimagine what will happen whenrobots take the place of human beings in industryas well aspeople’s daily lives。 You are required to write at least 150wordsbut no more than 200 words。
It is held bysome people that knowledge is power，especially scientific and technologicalknowledge。 Science andtechnology are the motive power of the socialdevelopment， whichconstitute a primary productive force。 The use of robots istheproduce of development of science and technology。
People’s viewson the use of robots vary from person toperson。 Some hold that human life cannotcontinue without the use ofrobots。 For many years， human society has developedwith the use ofscience and technology。 So the lifewith the use of robots we areliving now is more efficient than thatof our fore fathers。 They go on to pointout that the use of robotshas brought about many changes in people‘s life。 Forexample，through the use of robots can improve the work efficiency andavoiddangerous events happening in our life in that we can requirerobots to do someworks with danger instead of humanbeings。
Science andtechnology of robots are the crystallization ofhuman wisdom。 It brought aglorious past to humanity， also willbring bright future to mankind。
C卷(虛擬世界)
For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on living in the virtualworld。 Try to imagine what willhappen when people spend more and more time inthe virtual worldinstead of interacting in the real world。 You are required towriteat least 150 words but no more than 200 words。
We have to admit that the impactoftechnology on society is unquestionable。 Whetherconsidering the TV or thecomputers， technology has had a hugeimpact on society。 While not every advancehas been beneficial，there have been many positive effects of technology。 Theinternet isone typical example。
With the development of science andtechnology， the worldis no longer what it used to be。 But the ability ofcommunication isa significant skill which should be cultivated if we want tosurviveand succeed in the world。 But the way of communication with peoplehaschanged dramatically。 Almost everyone today has a computer， anduses it tocommunicate with their friends， family， and evenbusiness。 The virtual worldcommunication has changed the way thatpeople communicate。
Since communication between peoplein the real world is of utmost importance， lack of communicationwilllead to perish of human beings。 Through communication in thereal world， mutualunderstanding can be promoted and fosteredbetween people， which cannot bereplaced by the virtualcommunication。
【翻譯】
創新：
中國的創新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃發展。為了在科學技術上儘快趕超世界發達國家，中國近年來大幅度增加了研究開發資金。中國的大學和研究所正在積極開展創新研究。這些研究覆蓋了從大數據到生物化學、從新能源到機器人等高科技領域。它們還與各地的科技園合作，是創新成果商業化。與此同時，無論在產品還是商業模式上，中國企業家也在努力爭做創新的'先鋒，以適應國內外消費市場不斷變化和增長的需求。
參考答案：
China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to surpass developed countries on science and technology as soon as possible, China has sharply increased research and development fund. Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches, covering various fields of high technology, from big data to biochemistry, and from new energy to robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places, so as to commercialize their fruits of innovation. In the meantime, to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market, and to satisfy the growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models.
旗袍：
旗袍(qipao)是一種雅緻的中國服飾，源於中國的滿族(Manzu Nationality)。在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的寬鬆長袍。上世紀20年代，受西方服飾的影響，旗袍發生了一些變化。袖口(cuffs)變窄，袍身變短。這些變化使女性美得以展現。
如今，旗袍經常出現在世界級的時裝秀上。中國女性出席重要社交聚會時，旗袍往往是她們的首選。很多中國新娘也會選擇旗袍作為結婚禮服。一些有影響的人士甚至建議將旗袍作為中國女性的民族服飾。
參考答案：
Qipao， an exquisite Chinese clothing， originates from China‘s Manchu Nationality。 In the Qing Dynasty ， it was a loose robe for the royal women。 In the 1920s， influenced by Western clothing， it went through many example，the cuffs went narrower， and the dress got shorter。 These changes enabled Qipao to fully elaborate women’s beauty。
Nowadays， Qipao quite often appears on world-class fashionshows。 It is usually the first choice for Chinese women as they attend socialparties。 Meanwhile， many Chinese brides will select it as their wedding influential personalities even suggest making it as the national costumefor Chinese women。
深圳市：
深圳是中國廣東省一座新開發的城市。在改革開放之前，深圳不過是一個漁村，僅有三萬多人。20世紀80年代，中國政府創建了深圳經濟特區，作為實施社會主義市場經濟的超過實驗田。如今，深圳的人口已經超過1，000萬，整個城市發生了巨大的變化。
到2014年，深圳的人均(per-capita)GDP已達25，000美元，相當於世界上一些發達國家的水平。就綜合經濟實力而言，深圳居於中國頂尖城市之列。由於其獨特的地位，深圳也是國內外企業家創業的理想之地。
參考譯文：
Shenzhen is a newly-developed city in Guangdong province, China. Before the implementation of reform and opening-up policy, it was but a fishing village only with a population of over 30thousand. In the 1980s, Chinese government established Shenzhen Special Economic Zone as the experimental plot for implementation of socialist market economy. Currently, the population of Shenzhen has exceeded 10million and the whole city has undergone tremendous changes.
By 2014, the per-capita GDP of Shenzhen has reached 25 thousand dollars, equivalent to that of some developed countrieds in the world. As far as its overall economic power is concerned, Shenzhen is listed amone the top citied in China. Due to its unique status, it is also an ideal place for entrepreneurs at home and abroad to start their businesses.
【聽力】
Section A
1。 D)Market research consultant
2。 A) Quantitative advertising research
3。 D) They study trends or customer satisfaction over a longperiod。
4。 B) Checking charts and tables。
5。 A) His view on Canadian universities。
6。 B) It is rather inflexible。
7。 C) Everybody should be given equal access to highereducation。
8。 C) It is hard to say which is better， a public university ora private university。
9。 B) The worsening real wage situation around the world。
10。 A) They will feel less pressure to raise employees’ wages.
11。C) Employees work shorter hours to avoid layoffs。
12。 A) Whether memory supplements work。
13。 D) They are not on based on real science。
14。 D) They are prescribed by trained practitioners。
15.B) Taking them with other medications might entail unnecessary risks。
Section C
16 D) How the negative impacts of natural disasters can bereduced。
17 B) By taking steps to prepare people for them。
18 A) How preventive action can reduce the loss of life。
19 C) Contribute more to the goal of a wider recovery
20 B) Many smaller regional banks are going to fail
21 D) It will try to provide more loans
22 D) It will be necessary if the economy starts to shrinkagain
23 A)。 Being unable to learn new things。
24 A)。 Cognitive stimulation。
25 C)。 Endeavoring to give up unhealthy lifestyles。
【閲讀】
選詞填空參考答案
26. 正確選項 O undertakes
27. 正確選項 K occupation
28. 正確選項 H existence
29. 正確選項 J intolerant
30. 正確選項 A automatically
31. 正確選項 N slightly
32. 正確選項 E emphasizing
33. 正確選項 M recession
34. 正確選項 D confused
35. 正確選項 B beneficial
段落匹配參考答案：
Can societies be rich and green?
36. 正確選項 I
37. 正確選項 C
38. 正確選項 L
39. 正確選項 D
40. 正確選項 K
41. 正確選項 E
42. 正確選項 G
43. 正確選項 A
44. 正確選項 N
45. 正確選項 J
仔細閲讀
Passage one
46. 正確選項 C。 Interactive television advertising is successful when incorporated into situation comedies.
47. 正確選項 C。 Somewhat doubtful.
48. 正確選項 C。 It has placed TV advertising at a great disadvantage.
49. 正確選項 B。 It has done well in engaging the viewers.
50. 正確選項 A。 They may be due to the novel way of advertising.
Passage Two
51. 正確選項 B。 Insufficient demand.
52. 正確選項 D。 Groundless.
53. 正確選項 A。 The booming defense industry.
54. 正確選項 A。 Powerful opposition to government’s stimulus efforts.
55. 正確選項 C。 To show the urgent need for the government to take action.
