六級英語旅遊詞彙

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　　一、必備詞彙

1.敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang

2.玉佛寺the Jade Buddha Temple

3.布達拉宮 Potala Palace

4.洞穴/巖洞 、cave; cavern

5.温泉 hot spring

6.陵墓 emperor’s mausoleum/tomb

7.古墓 ancient tomb

8.石窟 grotto

9.祭壇 altar

10.樓 tower; mansion

11.台 terrace

12.亭閣 pavilion

13.橋bridges

14.溪streams

15.假山rockeries

16.塔pagoda; tower

17.廊 corridor

18.石舫 stone boat

19.湖心亭 mid-lake pavilion

20.保存完好 well-preserved

21.工藝精湛 exquisite workmanship

22.景色如畫 picturesque views

23.誘人景色 inviting views

24.文化遺產 cultural heritage/ legacy

25.巖溶地形karst topography

26.五嶽 five great mountains/China’s five sacred/ divine mountains

27.天下第一奇山 the most fantastic mountain under heaven

28.黃山四絕 the four unique scenic features: picturesque rocks legendary pines the sea of clouds and hot springs

29.景點 tourist spot; tourist attraction

30.山水風光 scenery with mountains and rivers; landscape

31.名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers

32.名勝古蹟 scenic spots and historical sites

33.避暑勝地 summer resort

34.度假勝地 holiday resort

35.避暑山莊 mountain resort

36.蜜月度假勝地 honeymoon resort

37.國家公園 national park

38.古建築羣 ancient architectural complex

39.佛教勝地 Buddhist sacred land

40.皇城 imperial city

41.御花園 imperial garden

42.甲骨文 inscription on bones and tortoiseshells

43.古玩店 antique/curio shop

44.手工藝品 artifact; handicrafts

45.國畫 traditional Chinese painting

46.天壇 the Temple of Heaven

47.紫禁城 Forbidden City

48.故宮the Imperial Palace

二、經典名句

1.上有天堂，下有蘇杭

In heaven there is the paradise and on earth there are Suzhou and Hangzhou. / As there is the paradise in heaven so there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.

2.桂林山水甲天下

The scenery of Guilin has been called the finest under heaven.

3.五嶽歸來不看山，黃山歸來不看嶽

Trips to China’s five great mountains render trips to other mountains unnecessary and a trip to Huangshan renders trips to the five great mountains unnecessary.