2017年6月大學英語四級閲讀訓練題及答案

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2017年6月大學英語四級閲讀訓練題及答案

  Questions 56-60 are based on the following passage.

Educators today are more and more oftenheard to say that computer literacy is absolutely necessary forcollegestudents. Many even argue that each incoming freshman should have permanentaccess to his or her ownmicrocomputer. What advantages do computers offer thecollege students?

Any student who has used a word processorwill know one compelling reason to use a computer: to writepapers. Although notall students feel comfortable composing on a word processor, most ,findrevising and editingmuch easier on it. One can alter, insert, or delete just bypressing a few keys, thus eliminating the need to rewrite hermore, since the revision process is less burdensome, students are morelikely to revise as often as isnecessary to end up with the best paperpossible. For these reasons, many freshman English cottrses require the useof aword processor.

Computers are also useful in the contextof language courses, where they are used to drill students in ware programs reinforce ESL(English as a Second Language ruction, aswell as instrnction in French, German, Spanish, and other languages. By usingthese programs on a regular basis, students can improvetheir proficiency in alanguage while proceeding at their own pace.

Science students take advantage ofcomputers in many ways. Using computer graphic capabilities, forexample, botanystudents can represent and analyze different plant growth patterns. Medicalstudents can learn tointerpret computerized images of internal body ics students can complete complex calculations farmore quickly than theycould without the use of computer.

Similarly, business and accountingstudents find that computer spreadsheet programs are all but indispensabletomany aspects of their work, while students pursuing careers in graphic arts,marketing, and public relations find thatknowledge of computer graphic isimportant Education majors learn to develoop grading systems usingcomputers,while social science students use computers for analyzing andgraphically displacing their research results.

It is no wonder, then, that educatorssupport the purchase and use of microcomputers by students. A Versatile tool, the computer can help students that is, after all, the reason for going to college.

56、The word"literacy" (Line 1,Paragraph 1) means _________.

ability to read andwrite    ability to use   rature    knowledge of language

57、The main purpose of thispassage is to _________.

uade the educators toincrease computer use in their own classroom   yze advantages anddisadvantages of computer use among college students   tify some of the waysthat computers benefit college students   ribe how computers canbe used to teach foreign languages

58、According to the author, aword processor can be used to_________.

se papers   pe papers   ce the psychologicalburden of writing papers   ove the writing skillsof a student

59、In this passage, thewriter's argument is developed primarily through the use of_________.

e-effect analysis   arison andcontrast   ction   ples

60、According to the author,the reason for students to go to college is _________.

learn something    perfect themselves    improve computerskills    make the best use ofcomputers

  答案解析:   56-60 BCADA

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