2017年成人學位英語考試閲讀試題練習及答案

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成人英語三級考試是一種標準化考試。由於尚不具備口試條件，暫只進行筆試。考試範圍主要參照全日制文理科本科英語教學大綱所規定的一至三級除説的技能以外的大部分內容。以下是小編為大家搜索整理2017年成人學位英語考試閲讀試題練習及答案，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

　　閲讀理解

In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.

In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor‘s degree.

Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same question, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Generally, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.

One type of test is sometimes called an " objective” test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like correct answers to students who have not learned the material properly.

26. In the Middle Ages students _______.

A. took objective tests

B. specialized in one subject

C. were timed by electric clocks D. never wrote exams

答案：D

27. The main idea of paragraph 3 is that _______.

A. workers now take examinations

B. the population has grown

C. there are only written exams

D. examinations are now written and timed

答案：D

28. The kind of exams where students must select answers are _______.