2017年江西學位英語閲讀理解過關練習題及答案

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2017年江西學位英語閲讀理解過關練習題及答案

  Passage 2

(78)Professor Martin’s report says that children who attend a number of different schools, because their parents have to move around the country, probably make slow progress in their studies. There are also signs, says Professor Martin, that an unusually large number of such children are mentally (精神上) affected.

The professor says, "It’s true. My personal feeling is that children should stay in one school. However, our findings are based on research and not on any personal feelings that I or my assistants may have on the subject."

Captain Thomas James, an Army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two, said, "I’ve never heard such rubbish. Taking me for example, no harm is done to the education of my children who change schools regularly---if they keep to the same system(系統) ,as in our Army schools. In my experience Army children--and I’ve known quite a few of them--are as well - adjusted(善於適應的)as any others, if not more so. What the Professor doesn’t appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt(適應)much better than grown - ups."

When this was put to Professor Martin, he said that at no time had his team suggested that all such children were backward or mentally affected in some way, but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency (趨向).

"Our findings show that while the very bright child can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies, the majority of children suffer from constantly having to enter a new learning situation.

6.

According to Professor Martin’s report, ______.

A children have to go to different schools because of their parents’ moving around

B children make slow progress because they are mentally affected

C signs are shown that many children are mentally affected by their studies

D changing from one school to another too often has ill effect on children’s studies

答案:D

[分析] 第一段中講到馬丁教授的報告中説孩子們經常換學校會使孩子在學業上進步緩慢。

7.

Which of the following is true according to what the professor says?

A He doesn’t quite agree with the report.

B The conclusion is reasonable without any personal feelings.

C His feelings has some effect on the research.

D His assistants may have effect on his feelin

答案:B

[分析] 從個人情感上講馬丁教授認為孩子們應該呆在一所學校中,這正與他在第一段中的報告結果相符,而他們報告的內容是基於調查研究而並非基於個人情感。

8.

From the passage, we know that Captain James’ children ______.

A enjoy changing schools instead of staying in one school

B adapt much better than grown- ups

C discuss the same system regularly with their father

D can get used to the Army school education

答案:D

[分析] Captain James不同意馬丁教授的.觀點,他認為他的孩子就不受換學校的影響。

9.

In this passage, the view of Captain James is that ______.

A children are generally well- adjusted

B quite a few children don’t keep to the system

C all children are mentally affected in some way

D children can adapt more easily than grown- ups

答案:D

[分析] 由第三段最後一句可知,Captain James認為孩子們比成人更易適應環境。

10.

What is the idea that Professor Martin sticks to?

A Very bright children have rich experience in changing schools

B Changing schools regularly is not good for most children

C Changing schools regularly is good for most children

D Not changing schools regularly is not good for most children

答案:B

[分析] 馬丁教授堅持他的觀點,即頻繁換學校對多數孩子不好。見最後一段。

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