職稱英語詞彙選項練習題理工C類備考題
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詞 匯 選 項 (第 1-1 5 題，每題 1 分，共 1 5 分}
下面每個句子中均有1 個詞或短語畫有底橫線，請為每處畫線部分確定1 個意義最為接近的選項。
1. W h e n you are invited, you are supposed to be punctual.
A. in time B. on time C. polite D. courteous
2. The m a x i m u m speed of this car is 150 miles per hour.
A. highest B. lowest C. m i n i m u m D. supreme
3. H e purchased this stamp at an auction.
A. bought B. showed C. took D. m a d e
4. At first, all the people laughed at his ridiculous suggestion.
A. amusing B. shocking C. frightening D. foolish
5. H e confessed that he did not read the assigned book.
A. answered B. agreed C. admitted D. alleged
6. W e came across an old m a n lying in the road.
A. saved B. saw C. faced D. encountered
7. They often compelled us to work twelve or fourteen hours a day.
A. m a d e B. compromised C. smashed anded
8. D o n ’t just stand by. C a n ’t you lend a hand?
A. loan B. offer C. help D. understand
9. N o b o d y could figure out this problem.
A. m a k e out B. think of C. solve D. discover
10. T w o thirds of the sufferers of the disease were killed.
A. patients B. spreaders D. pioneers
11. H e had a long conversation with his neighbor.
A. talk B. speech C. debate D. discussion
12. It is a marvel that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a six-storied building.
A. curiosity B. wonder C. wander D. spectacle
13. They didn’t want anyone to k n o w about their romance.
A. adventure B. mystery C. p o e m D. love
14. She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.
d B. realized C. noticed D. got
15. His imagination transformed shadows into a monster.
A. a beast B. a ghost C. a giant D. an angel
參考答案：1. B be punctual 等於 be on time， 守時、準時;in time：及時;courteous 和 polite 表示禮貌。
2. A highest ：最高的，可以修飾s p e e d ,替換 m a x i m u m ( 最大的);m i n i m u m ：最小的;lowest: 最低的.;s u p r e m e :級別最高的。
3. A purchase等於b u y , 表 示 “ 買” ;s h o w： 展現，表演; t a k e :拿走; m a k e : 製作。
4. D ridiculous ：荒謬的、可笑 的，和 foolish ( 愚蠢的)意思比較接近;a m u s i n g :逗人發笑的;shocking： 令人震驚的; frightening:令人害怕的。
5. C confess：供認、承認，和 admit意思相同; a n s w e r :回答; a g r e e :同意;allege:聲稱、 辯解。
6. D c o m e across ： 碰到、不期而遇， encounter和它的意思相同; s a v e :拯救; see： 看見; face ：面對。
7. D compel：強迫，和 c o m m a n d ( 命令)意思相近; m a k e : 使得... ; compromise： 妥協; smash:砸碎、 重創。
8. C lend a h a n d 等 於 offer a h a n d，是 固定 搭配， “ 幫忙” 的意思;l o a n :貸 款 ;h e l p : 幫助 ;
understand ：理解。
9. C figure out：解決，等於 solve; m a k e out：理解、 堅持;think o f : 想起; discover:發現c
10. A sufferer ：受痛苦的人、遭磨難的人;patient:病 人 ;spreader:傳 播 的 人 ;f a n : 追 隨 者 ;pioneer： 先驅。在本句中sufferer 是這種疾病的受害者， 也就是病人。
11. A conversation 和 talk 是同義詞，表 示 “ 談話”; speech： 演講; debate： 辯論; discussion:討論。
12. B marvel 和 wonder 都 表 不 “ 奇蹟” ; curiosity ： 好奇心; w a n d e r :閒逛; spectacle:大場面、 奇觀。
13. D r omance：浪漫史，他們的浪漫史也就是他們的love; adventure：冒險;m y s t e r y :神 祕 、奧祕 ; p o e m : 詩歌。
14. C detect在 本 句 中表 示 “ 察覺到” ，相當 於 notice; hear：聽到，聲音中的憤怒只能感覺到;realize ：意識到; g e t :得到。
15. A monster： 怪獸; beast:野獸， 這兩個詞意思接近;g h o s t :魔鬼、幽靈;g iant:巨人;angel:天使。
