英語專八TEM改錯複習題

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English teachers hear "he" and "she" misused on a daily basis. Small mistakes often make simple exchanges comical,and sometimes frustrating. Learning to communicate a foreign__1__language can be exciting or just daunting. Fortunately, public education in China provides a wonderful introduction with the __2__English language. Speaking, listening, reading and writing are

considered to be the four language skills need to communicate__3__in English. The receptive skills, reading and listening, are often easier to acquire than their respective counterparts, writing and speaking, which is the productive skills. But China is a __4__special case. Grade school students spend hours diligently on mastering grammar, studying vocabulary and composing__5__lengthy compositions, but rarely have the opportunity to highly develop their conservation skills. Thus, many people here in China have reading and writing skills far superior than__6__their unpractised oral skills. "I simply cannot express myself. I understand what I read and hear, but I can't communicate the thoughts I have," a common cry hearing from students in __7__China. It is our belief that students are much more motivated to learn English when they interested in the subject matter.__8__In order to create a comfortable and entertaining environment,

teachers catch up with games, or activities that stimulate a __9__situation where English might be useful for those specific students. Teachers mold each class to the students present. While at dinner together or while visiting a scenic area, student should discover new vocabulary words and practice__10__ speaking in a realistic social situation rather than a classroom.

　　答案及解析:

1. 在communicate之後加in

in表示手段方法等，在此意義是“用......交際”

2. with—to

介詞to從意義分析該與introduction (to) 關聯;而不是provide

3. need—needed

過去分詞修飾前面的the four language skills，相當於the four language skills(which/that are) needed

4. 第一個is—are

which 在從句中坐主語，其先行詞為writing and speaking

5. 刪除on或把on—in

doing sth

6. than—to

習語superior to

7. hearing—heard

過去分詞表示被動，相當於which/that is heard

8. 去掉they或在they後加are

根據語法規則，有些表示時間，地點，條件，方式或讓步狀語從句，如果謂語包含動詞be，主語又和主語的主語謂語一致，那麼常常可以把從句中的主語和謂語部分，特別是動詞be省略掉

9. catch—come

catch up with和come up with有意義相同之處：追趕，趕上，但此處根據上下文，應為come up with作為“提供，供應”解

10. should—can

根據上下文，學生具備這種能力(can)，但不是責任或義務(should)