2017年大學聯考英語專題練習及答案

大學聯考是人生的一次重要轉折點，為幫助大學聯考生們順利備考英語科目考試，以下是本站小編搜索整理的一份17年大學聯考英語專題練習及答案，供參考練習，希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

　　一　.單句語法填空(特殊結構)

1)—What's the matter with you?

—My parents won't allow me to go to the ball. But I still ________.(hope to, hope so, hope not, hope it)

答案：hope to　解析：考查省略。句意：——你怎麼了?——我父母不允許我參加舞會。但我還是想去。此處為動詞不定式的省略形式，補充完整為：But I still hope to go to the ball.

2)—Where did you pick up the stamp?

—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.

答案：where　解析：考查定語從句和強調句型。句意：——你在哪裏得到的那張郵票?——在我們暑假一起工作的郵局。where引導定語從句，並在從句中作地點狀語。答句是強調句的省略形式，補充完整為：It was at the post office where we worked in the summer vacation that I picked up the stamp.

3)When ________(ask) about the reason for winning the prize, the girl owed the success to her teachers.

答案：asked　解析：考查省略。句意：當被問到獲獎的原因時，這個女孩把她的成功都歸功於她的老師。When引導的時間狀語從句使用了省略結構，省略了主語和be動詞。由於從句的主語the girl與動詞ask之間是邏輯上的動賓關係，故此處用過去分詞。

4)Such an inspiring speech ________ he make at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.

答案：did　解析：考查倒裝和時態。句意：他在畢業典禮上作了如此鼓舞人心的演講，以至於我們每個人都深受感動和鼓舞。在so/such 結構中，當“such+名詞”或“so+形容詞/副詞”位於句首時，主句需用部分倒裝結構。又根據句意和that從句的時態可知，此處應用一般過去時。

5)It was not until Jake came to China as an exchange student this summer ________ he began to realize the importance of learning Chinese.

答案：that　解析：考查強調句型。句意：直到Jake今年夏天作為交換生來到中國，他才開始意識到學習漢語的重要性。分析句子結構可知，該句為強調句，此處應用that構成強調句型的基本框架。

6)Strange ________ it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

答案：as　解析：考查倒裝。as作“雖然，儘管”講，引導讓步狀語從句時，從句必須用倒裝語序，形式為：形容詞/副詞/名詞+as+主語+謂語。

7)Reputation is a treasure that, once ________(lose), can never be won back.

答案：lost　解析：考查省略。once lost(一旦失去)為狀語從句的省略形式，省略了主語和be動詞，補充完整應該是“once it is lost”，it指代reputation。

8)His mind went so blank that little ________ he write down for the first ten minutes in the test.

答案：did　解析：考查倒裝。此處表示否定意義的詞little放在了從句的句首，因此從句需使用部分倒裝結構;因主語he與動詞write構成主謂關係，所以用did。

9)—Was it because of his short-sightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?

—No, it was because of his poor performance.

答案：that　解析：考查強調句型。句意：——因為近視他才被這家公司拒絕的嗎?——不是，因為他表現得不好。分析句子結構可知，問句為強調句的一般疑問句形式，because of his short-sightedness為被強調部分，所以此處應用that。

10)Unless ________(ask) to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.

答案：asked　解析：考查省略。句意：除非被提問，否則同學們在史密斯夫人的課堂上從不講話。由於主從句的主語一致，且從句含有be動詞，故此處省略了主語和be動詞。又因the pupils與動詞ask之間為被動關係，故此處用過去分詞asked。從句補充完整為：Unless they are asked to answer questions.

11)Jack opened the door; there ________ he had never seen before.(a woman stood, stood a woman)

答案：stood a woman　解析：考查倒裝。句意：傑克打開門，門口站着一位他以前從未見過的女士。there位於句首，而且主語是名詞，所以此處用完全倒裝結構。

12) you have any idea that ________ that makes The Voice of China so popular?

答案：what it is　解析：考查強調句型。句意：你知道是什麼讓《中國好聲音》如此受歡迎嗎?分析句子結構可知，______ that makes The Voice of China so popular是強調句型的特殊疑問句形式，由於作idea的同位語，所以要用陳述語序;根據句意可知，疑問詞應用what，意為“什麼”。故填what it is。

13)As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.(you should lose, should you lose)

答案：should you lose　解析：考查倒裝。句意：正如在電影中所展示的那樣，在任何情況下你都不應該失去信念和自信。當under no circumstances, in no way, by no means等表示否定意義的詞組置於句首時，句子需用部分倒裝結構，即把助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞置於主語之前。

14)________， I believe, and you will find him very capable.(Having a talk with Tom, Given a talk with Tom, One more talk with Tom, If you have a talk with Tom)

答案：One more talk with Tom　解析：考查固定句式。句意：跟湯姆再談談，我相信你會發現他很能幹。分析句子結構及四個選項可知，本句是“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”結構，該結構是由“祈使句+and+陳述句”轉換而來的。