2018屆唐山市大學聯考英語模擬試卷及答案

大學聯考即將來臨，許多考生都會想方設法去提高自己的大學聯考英語分數，做大學聯考英語模擬試卷就是一個不錯的方法，下面是小編為大家精心推薦的2018屆唐山市大學聯考英語模擬試卷，希望能夠對您有所幫助。

第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閲讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C £9.15.

答案是B。

1. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A friend’s invitation. B. A weekend plan. C. A family party.

2. What time will the man probably go to see the doctor?

A. At 9:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 1:00 pm.

3. How is the weather now?

A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Cold.

4. What does the woman think of the vegetable prices here?

A. Expensive. B. Cheap. C. Fair.

C. His fax machine.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閲讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

5. What is the man having trouble with?

A. His printer. B. His computer. C. His fax machine.

6. Where will the man go?

A. The railway station. B. The post office. C. The Pine Street.

7. How will the man probably go there?

A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.

9. Why does the man apologize?

A. He can’t go home for dinner.

B. He has to work on the weekend.

C. He doesn’t mean what he said.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10. What happened to the man?

A. He was badly burnt.

B. He was trapped in a house.

C. He took in much smoke.

11. Who was saved by the man?

A. A little boy. B. A little girl. C. An old lady.

12. Where is the man now?

A. At home. B. In his office. C. In a hospital.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13. Which month is it now?

A. April. B. June. C. August.

14. Where has Aron been many times?

A. The science museum. B. The Forest Preserve. C. The Pine Street.

15. What will Aron probably do?

A. Take the mid-term examination.

B. Have a talk with his parents.

C. Go to the zoo with his mother.

16. Who is Alice?

A. Aron’s mother. B. Aron’s classmate. C. Aron’s sister.

聽第10段獨白，回答第17至20題。

17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. The exact date of the Festival.

B. The celebrations of the Festival.

C. The traditional food of the Festival.

18. Why did people beat the drums?

A. To prevent diseases. B. To cheer the fishermen. C. To drive the fish off.

19. Which is the most exciting part of the festival?

A. Drinking Xiong Huang Wine.

B. Enjoying the Dragon Boat Races.

C. Throwing Zong zi into the water.

20. Who is considered to be lucky for the rest of the year?

A. The one who balances a raw egg.

B. The one who wears fragrant bags.

C. The one who seizes the flag.

第二部分 閲讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節(共小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閲讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A

Are you looking for ideas for what to do in London for weekends? Check out our pick of the best musicals.

Mamma Mia!

Novello Theatre, London

Writer Catherine Johnson’s sunny, funny tale unfolds on a Greek island paradise On the eve of her wedding, a daughter, request to discover the identity of her father brings 3 men from her mother’s past back to the island.

Call us at + 44 (0) 8701403300 for show tickets or visit

The price ranges from £ 19.50 to £ 28.80.

Wicked

Apollo Victoria, London

WICKED is an award-winning musical that tells the amazing untold story of the Witches of Oz Rachel Tucker’s remarkable performance has won her both a WhatsOnStage Award and a Audience Choice Award.

Call us at + 44 (0) 8473688420 for show tickets or visit

The price ranges from £ 21.00 to £ 29.60.

The Girls

Phoenix Theatre, London

THE GIRLS is a true story in Yorkshire — a group of ordinary ladies achieved something extraordinary. This new musical comedy has brought together the writing talents of Gary Barlow and Tim Firth who grew up in the same village in the North of England and have been friends for 25 years.

Order the tickets online:

The price ranges from £17.50 to £26.30.

The Lion King

Lyceum Theatre, London

Brilliantly re-imagined by distinguished director Julie Taymor, Disney’s beloved film has been transformed into an impressive stage production that explodes with glorious colours and amazing music. At its heart is the powerful and moving story of Simba - the adventure of his journey to his destined role as King of the Pridelands.

Order the tickets online:

The price ranges from £19.00 to £ 28.20.

21. What do we know about Mamma Mia?

A. Its tickets can be booked by visiting .

B. It tells an interesting story of a mother, a daughter and three possible dads.

C. It helps bring two old friends back together after 25 years’ separation.

D. It is a sunny, funny tale that tells the adventure of Simba’s life journey.

22. Who directed the musical The Lion King?

A. Gary Barlow. B. Catherine Johnson.

C. Rachel Tucker. D. Julie Taymor.

23. Which musical has won an award?

A. Mamma Mia. B. Wicked.

C. The Girls. D. The Lion King.

B

The scar ran down her leg from the knee to the ankle. She brushed her fingertips over its surface, remembering.

Jerry was only seven when he started surfing;by the age of eleven, he was positively incredible, moving over the face of big waves like there wasn’t even a slightest bit of efforts involved in.

On that day in Bah, though, the ocean had seemed strange. The waves broke like water in a washing machine, and the breaks had been heavy too. making it tough to tell whether it was better to try to catch one or to get out of its way. That was how he’d misjudged.

Ella had seen her brother lose control, his board was thrown out of the water riderless high into the air, but she hadn’t seen him surface. She’d waited for the space of a breath. Nothing. Something, clearly, was wrong.

She dashed into the water, swimming faster even than the competitions at school. Lung burning. Heart Piping-Focused.

She’d found him floating just beyond the reef (暗礁), face up but knocked out cold. Just as she was paddling the water hard, her leg was hurt by the reef, a short, sharp instant of pain.

No matter. She had kept Jerry’s head above water, swimming all the way back to shore. That day had been the worst, scariest moment in Jerry’s surfing career, which has seen him rise from a no-name kid who loved the ocean to a young star, winning competitions around the world.

For Ella, her life had changed as well. She had learned something about who she was, about what she could achieve. She ran her fingers again over the scar, the physical map of the person she had become.

24. Why did Ella think something was wrong?

A. She didn't see Jerry come out of water.

B. She had not seen Jerry lose control before.

C. She saw Jerry’s board high into the air.

D. She noticed Jerry held his breath longer.

25. What does the underlined part “positively incredible” probably mean?

A. Terribly excited. B. Extremely good.

C. Relatively young. D. Hardly talented.

26. For Ella, the scar represents .

A. her skill at saving lives B. her discovery of self-value

C. her envy of her brother D. her love for swimming career

27. What can be inferred from the text?

A. Ella was as outstanding an athlete as Jerry.

B. Jerry learned how to surf all by himself.

C. Ella was grateful for this terrible experience.

D. Jerry had his leg injured in the surfing accident.

C

One Japanese woman has proved that age really is just a number.

Masako Wakamiya learned how to use a computer at the age of 60 and now, at 81, she has released an app that shows people how to property display traditional dolls for Hinamatsuri.

Wakamiya spent 43 years of her life working in a bank in Japan and only started using computers at the age of 60, reports Rocket News24.

However, she is showing others that not all elderly individuals are afraid of technology.

After her retirement, Wakamiya bought her first computer and joined an online computer club to become more familiar with the technology - but this was after she set up and connected the computer to the web on her own.

After 5 years’ learning about computers, Wakamiya began designing her own apps. The app, called Hinadan, asks players to place 12 dolls in their proper positions on a standard display.

If you place the doll in the wrong spot, the app will play a ‘Boo’ sound, but if it is correct, players should hear ‘Pon’ and the sounds of a drum.

The game will then be finished once the dolls are arranged in their proper order, which is important to honor the traditional Hinamatsuri, or Girl’s Day, which takes place on March 3rd.

Although Wakamiya may break the traditional idea about most elderly individuals, a study does suggest that she is heading down the right path to avoid other health risks.

A team at the Mayo Clinic in Arizona linked many activities with preserving brain power in the elderly - but getting on line seems particularly effective.

The American study found that those who used a computer at least once a week were 42 percent less likely than those who didn’t to develop mild cognitive impairment which is often a warning sign for dementia (老年痴呆).

28. What does the author intend to tell readers through Wakamiya’s story?

A. The elderly are fond of tradition festivals.

B. The elderly are interested in technology.

C. It benefits the elderly to use computers occasionally.

D. It takes the elderly longer time to design apps.

29. At what age did Wakamiya begin to design her own apps?

A.43. B. 60. C. 65. D. 81.

30. Why did Wakamiya design the game?

A. To honor the traditional Girl’s Day.

B. To avoid cognitive impairment.

C. To enrich old people’s life.

D. To exhibit her dolls on the Internet.

31. By saying “age really is just a number”, the author means that .

A. the elderly are sensitive to numbers

B. the elderly don’t fit in with the Internet

C. the elderly can still do many things

D. the elderly find it unavoidable to get old

D

Selfies (自拍) are increasingly popular on social media. Selfie accessories (配件) such as selfie sticks are now as common as selfie cameras on phones, and the word “selfie” was even added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2013.

While selfies are extremely common, opinions on selfies can vary significantly, with some seeing them as creative and a way to connect with other people and others seeing them as narcissistic (自戀的), self-promotional and inauthentic.

In a recent study published in Frontiers in Psychology, Sarah Diefenbach,a professor at Ludwig-Maximilians- University Munich, conducted an online survey to assess people’s motivation and judgments when taking and viewing selfies.

A total of 238 people living in Austria, Germany and Switzerland completed the survey.

Interestingly, despite 77% of the participants taking selfies regularly, more than 60% agreed on the potential negative (消極的) consequences of selfies，such as influences on self-respect. And 82% of participants indicated that they would rather see other types of photos instead of selfies on social media. This phenomenon, where many people regularly take selfies but most people don’t appear to like them，has been termed the “selfie paradox” by Diefenbach.

The participants owed greater self-promotional motivation and less authenticity to selfies taken by others, compared with those taken by themselves. “This may explain how everybody can take selfies without feeling narcissistic. If most people think like this, then it is no wonder that the world is full of selfies,” Diefenbach explains.

32. What is the purpose of the online survey?

C. To see how many people take selfies regularly.

D. To see why people take selfies and how they see it.

33. The selfie paradox^ describes that .

A. people enjoy taking selfies but don’t seem to like them

B. people consider selfies as creative but inauthentic

C. people like selfies by others instead of by themselves

D. people regard selfies harmful though they bring self-respect

34. What can we learn from the text?

A. Most people refuse to put their selfies on social media.

B. Most people to show interest in others’ selfies.

C. Takin selfies is a good way to respect oneself.

D. Taking selfies is a common scene around us.

35. What may be the best title for the text?

A. Selfies or Narcissism B. No Selfies, No Popularity

C. Love Me. Love My Selfies D. Better Selfies, Better Respect

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容，從短文後的`選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。

What do you do if your child tells you that they want to choose a major where they aren’t likely to make a lot of money? Or what if you’re worried about their happiness, how they will repay their student loans and when they will get a job after graduation? 36

Talk about the economics (經濟因素) of their choice. It’s important that your child chooses a field they’re excited about. 37 If your child hasn’t yet thought about the student loan payments they’ll be making after graduation, that can be a good place to start the conversation. Suggest your child research the job prospects (前景) as well as average salaries for majors they’re interested in. If they still want to major in the low-salary field, you might suggest they go to a less expensive college.

38 Your child might be passionate (激情) about majoring in a field where their job prospects are slim and you might be afraid of discouraging them by suggesting something else. In that case, ask them if they are open to minoring (輔修) in that field and majoring in a more marketable field. Sometimes the particular major/minor combination is the key to success on the job market.

Find ways to make the major marketable. If your child doesn’t want to change their major or add a minor, encourage them to get job experience while in college, 39 Many employers won’t care what students majored in if they come to a new position with relevant job experience and great references.

Make sure it’s a good fit. Before they make a decision, encourage your child to meet with an adviser who can help them have a better knowledge of the major they want to choose. Have them talk to people who are currently working in the field and to students who are currently majoring in the field. 40

A. Suggest a second major.

B. Turn to an adviser for help.

C. Here are some tips for you.

D. But it’s also necessary to consider the finance.

E. Practical work experience helps ensure a good job.

F. This will help them determine if that major is right for them.

G. You’re worried that your child won't like their chosen major.

第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閲讀下面短文，從短文後各給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項。

“We didn’t steal this money; we just found it”, Aaron said to his wife Eleanor. The couple were running a small laundry. They, though poor, never 41.

Aaron repeated 42, counting the money a second time, “We never stole this money. It came to us.” Eleanor was 43 and looked anxiously at him. She was thinking of a(n) 44 man, who was probably already on his way to ask for his money back. He would never accept any 45. He would insist on a thorough 46 of the house. 47, be would tell everybody about the incident, and eventually 48 the family’s business.

“He’ll be here any minute,” she reminded, “Put the money back.”

“I have an idea,” Aaron ignored her. He was actually 49 slightly in the excitement of his plan. He asked to see the man’s 50, and inspected them closely. “Can you remember which 51 you found the money in?” He whistled with 52 when she said, “The right one.”

“Good. You remember 53 things,” said Aaron, and he drew the pocket out, “Get me a pair of 54.” She looked at him 55 a puzzled look. “Quick! Have no time to lose!”

The scissors were, not for cutting but for picking out the stitches (縫線) at the 56 of the pocket. When he finally slipped three 57 through, the hole. “It should be 58 enough,” he said, “The money 59.” he laughed with self-congratulatory pleasure.

“No,” Eleanor said with 60. “Sew it up and put the money back into the trousers.”

41. A. betrayed B. stole C. bargained D. begged

42. A. firmly B. patiently C. carefully D. proudly

43. A. tired B. calm C. silent D. excited

44. A. elegant B. angry C. ambitious D. stubborn

45. A. reality B. offer C. donation D. explanation

46. A. repair B. cleaning C. search D. observation

47. A. Worse B. Instead C. Anyhow D. Thus

48. A. strengthen B. improve C. beat D. destroy

49. A. shaking B. weeping C. panicking D. slipping

50. A. shoes B. weeping C. panicking D. bags

51. A. drawer B. pocket C. table D. hole

52. A. anxiety B. trousers C. anger D. relief

53. A. basic B. regret C. natural D. important

54. A. vases B. glasses C. scissors D. gloves C. cards

55. A. in B. at C. with D. for

56. A. bottom B. top C. opening D. side

57. A. toes B. feet C. fingers D. hands

58. A. big B. deep C. certain D. smooth

59. A. added up B. fell out C. went away D. came in

60. A. motivation B. admiration C. hesitation D. determination

注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

Hermit crabs (寄居蟹) live their lives in temporary, second-hand accommodation. As the hermit crab grows, it must find a larger shell for 61 (protect). If a shell is too small, the crab will not be able to move back fully into it and therefore becomes 62 easy target of its enemies.

Competition 63 empty shells can be quite fierce among hermit crabs, especially if the supply is limited. Sometimes, however, the crabs form orderly “chains”, waiting patiently for some 64 (hour) to obtain a shell of the right size.

This process begins with a single hermit crab leaving its own shell 65 (inspect) a nearby empty shell for size. If the shell is too large, the crab will return to 66 (it) own shell and wait close to the empty shell. As new crabs arrive, they repeat the inspection process.

If the new home 67 (prove) unsuitable, they will return to their shells to wait in a queue.

68 (amaze), the crabs order themselves in this waiting chain, 69 may consist of up to 20 individuals, from the largest to the smallest! When a crab claims the empty shell, all the individuals in the queue quickly exchange their shells in order, each crab 70 (move) up to the next-sized shell!

第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及二個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華，你所在的城市為了改善環境，最近推出了“摩拜單車”(mobike)-公共自行車租借活動。租用的人很多，但出現了亂停亂放，佔用機動車道和故意破壞等現象。請你用英語給ChinaDaily的編輯寫一封信，反映這一社會問題，並針對以上現象提出改進措施。

注意：

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計人總詞數。

Dear editor,

I am glad to find more and more public bicycles are provided in the street for people to rent.

I hope this bicycle renting project will help build better traffic and improve the air quality in the city.

Yours

Li Hua

1-10 BCACBACBAC 11-20 BCBABCBCBA 21-30 BDBABBCCCA

31-40 CDADACDAEF 41-50 BACBDCADAB 51-60 BDDCCACABD

語法填空：

61. protection 62. an 63. for 64. hours 65. to inspect

66. its 67. proves 68. Amazingly 69. which 70. moving

短文改錯

It was my first year out of school and I was spending the year travel around Europe. Finally, I

traveling/travelling

find arrived in England. I felt very exciting, for I would meet Wang Wei, my best friend in no

excited

time. Two month earlier, she had flown to London, that she was working as a waitress in a

months where

cafe. I was going to join in her there. When I stepped off the bus, I saw him standing in the

her

street. Screaming and shouting, We fell into each other’s arms and danced outside∧ cafe.

the

There was no happy reunion ever! But we wouldn’t feel lonely in a foreign world anymore.

happier And

One possible version:

I am glad to find more and more public bicycles are provided in the street for people to rent. However, problems also arise. The bicycles are left almost everywhere at will in the street. Also, many people ride the bicycles on the driveway, causing a lot of traffic accidents. Worse still, damages have been found on some new bicycles. My suggestions on how to improve the situation are as follows.

First of all, the city government should design and decide on certain specific areas in the streets for parking the bicycles, In this way, fewer people will leave the bicycle as they please. Secondly, more roads for bicycles need to be......。