八年級下學期期末考試英語試題及答案

這個學期馬上就要完結了，八年級英語的期末考試就要來臨，做好試卷的練習是很有好處的。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級下學期期末考試英語試題及參考答案，希望對你有幫助!

B、根據所聽的內容，選擇正確答案，每段對話聽兩遍。

6. How many girls are there in the boy’s class?

A. 32 　　B. 28 　　　C. 60

7. Can the man park his car here?

A. Yes 　B. No C. I don’t know.

8. What does Simon mean?

A. He is full now, he can’t eat anythi ng. 　　 B. He will eat more things.

C. He will have something to eat later.

9. How much is a sweater if I buy two?

A. 45 　　　　 B. 90 　　　 C. 50

10. Why does the man want to change his shirt?

A. Because it is too small. B. Because it is out of style. 　C. Because he doesn’t like its colour.

C、聽短文，選擇正確答案，聽兩遍。

11. My family lived in _______ before I was 12 years old.

A. the city B. town C. the mountains

12. I spent ______ walking to school every morning.

A. half an hour B. one hour C. one and a half hours

13. I could meet _______ on the way to school.

A. my friends B. my parents C. nobody

14. There were ______ students in my class.

A. 12 B. 20 C. 40

15. I could see ________ there.

A. the sea B. many high buildings C. many kinds of flowers

二、選擇題(15分)

16. It’s confident ____ him ______ a speech in front of the whole school.

A. of, making B. for, making C. of, to make D. for, to make

17. —Did you watch A Bite of China II last night?

—Yes. I to enjoy the delicious food some day.

A. explain B. explore C. expect D. express

18. -Hurry up! We must be the first to interview the pop star Huo Zun!

-Sure. __________.

A. Many hands make lig ht work B. The early birds catches the worm

C. Practice makes perfect D. Actions speak louder than words

19. It is said that Chinese people_________ to travel to Hongkong freely next year.

A. are allowed B. allow C. will allow D. will be allowed

20. Mr. Li, can you repeat it aga in? I’m ____ slow to write down all the main points.

A. so B. very C. too D. enough

21. —Look, my father bought me a new iPad.

—I don’t think we need too many expensive things even though our parents can

______them.

A. allow B. except C. afford D. pay

22.-Excuse me , Madam. Can I take photos here?

-________. Look at the sign, it says “No photos”.

A. Of course you can’t. B. That’s right 　 C. Sorry, I’m not sure D. Sorry, I’m afraid not.

23. -Did the doctors save the old man?

-Yes. He _______ on the morning of May 10th. And now he is o ut of danger.

A. was operated 　　 B. operated C. operated on D. was operated on

24. Can you provide us ______ some information _____ the computer?

A. for, for B. with, with C. with, about D. about, with

25. -Do you know Earth Day?

-Sure, it _______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our earth.

A. gave up B. sets up C. was given up D. was set up

26. The purpose of new inventions is _______ life more difficult, but to make it easier.

A. not make B. not making C. not to make D. do not make

27. Kim Soo-hyun(金秀賢) as well as other actors in You Who Came From The Star______ very popular these days.

A. are B. is C. was D. were

28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ______.

A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented

29. We should _____ the power when our TV or computer is not used.

A. turn on 　　B. turn off 　　　C. turn up 　　 D. turn down

30. -We must act now because time is _____.

-Yes. Let’s start.

A. coming out B. running out C. giving out D. cutting out

三、完型填空(10分)

I think I’ve always been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 31 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going d own to the 32 and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys 33 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. When I was 15, I 34 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn ’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 35 .

I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer, 36 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 37 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 38 painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation(創造). I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 39 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 40 me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.

31. A. farmer ter e

32. urant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen

33. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed

34. A. decided B. agreed C. manage D. turned

35. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly

36. A. but B. so C. or D. for

37. A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times

38. A. with B. like C. about D. above

39. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry

40. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with

四、閲讀理解(15分)

New books this month

The Long Night

This is David Reilly’s first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years.

Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha ha s to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and… Hard Work

This exciting story is Joanna’s twentieth. Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop… Hospital or Cinema

Marcie Jacome, who

studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star…What will Tina do?

41. The Long Night was written by .

A. David Reilly B. Maha C. Joanna D. Marcie Jacome

story of Hard Work happened in .

A. Australia 　　 B. Thailand C. India D. England

the passage we can see Tina is ________.

A. a doctor 　　B. a film star C. a writer D. a college student

44. is about a difficult journey.

A. Hospital or Cinema B. Hard Work C. The Long Night D. Harry Potter

passage above is .

A. an ad B. a story C. a novel D. a diary

B

You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global-warming (全球變暖).

WAY 1: Bring your own cup to Starbucks. You’ll get a 10-cent discount, and it’s one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin. The store won’t create more waste when they throw away a cup.

WAY 2: Turn off your computer. When in standby mode, your PC is still using energy. Turning off a monitor (顯示器) for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.

WAY 3: Reuse plastic bags. Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bag. The amount of oil it would take to ma ke just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mile.

WAY 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom. Most of the toilet paper we use is made from trees found in forests. If every family replaced(替換)one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one, 424,000 trees would still be standing.

WAY 5: Plant a tree. Adding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasing. Just one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5, 000 pounds of hot carbon dioxide each year.

46. How many ways are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

47. What will happen if our PC is turned off when it isn’t in use?

A. It will help to save a large amount of money. B. It will help to reduce a great deal of CO₂.

C. It will save the amount of oil that runs your car for a mile.

D. It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees.

48. Which ways suggest recycling or reusing of things?

A. Ways 3 & 4. B. Ways 2 & 3. 　　C. Ways 3 & 5. D. Ways 2 & 4.

49. How do these ways do good to our environment?

A. They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.　B. They all cut down the number of the use of paper.

C. They all produce less greenhouse gases as a result. D. They all help protect our trees and forests.

50. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Ways to Save Money B. Ways to Be Earth-Friendly

C. Ways to End Global-Warming D. Ways to Limit Carbon Dioxide

C

Dear Liz，

My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.

Life is busy and kok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic.I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the e are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.

I go to an international school with Sanan and school teaches about 70 percent in English，and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language，but Thai writing is very cooking lesson is my favourite.I'm learning all about Thai food and culture People don’t use chopsticks here，but spoons and forks. When I come back，I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal.

Last weekend we visited some also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok.I thought it was great，but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island，where the beaches are even more month after next，we’re going to travel to rat，s hometown in the north of Phairats own land there，and they have two elephants.I’m going to ride those elephants — and even wash n and Chinda say it’s really fun.

I'm amazed by everything in this country，especially by the hants are an important pan of Thai culture and way of have been a traditional symbol(象徵)of Thailand for many years in times of war and the s eventh century，a Thai king trained 20，000 elephants for battle.

I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳擊)lessons next time I write.

Love,

Mandy

many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?

A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.

y writes in her that the__________ lesson is her favourite.

A. Thai speaking B. boxing C. Thai writing D. cooking

month，Mandy is going to visit__________.

A. Pattaya beach B. Phuket Island C. Phairat’s hometown D. Bangkok

rding to the e-mail，__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.

is the possible subject of the e-mail?

A. Study trip in Thai land B. Food culture in Thailand

C. Elephant riding in Thailand D. International schools in Thailand

第二部分 非選擇題(共45分)

五、閲讀表達(10分)

A) 閲讀下面短文，填入適當的單詞。(每個空格只填一個單詞)

The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please consider these five reasons to read more books.

 You will make your brain power better.

This shouldn’t come as a shock, but studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process, re ading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp.

 You will increase your chances of success.

The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have, the more ways and resources your brain will store, the more likely you will succeed.

 You will have things to talk about at parties.

Reading more books will enable you to say the sentence, “Did you know …?” more often, making it easier to start conversations with strangers.

 You will enlarge your vocabulary.

The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I would write articles like this if I didn’t actively aim to enlarge my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get boring.

 You will enjoy a good night’s sleep.

Your mobile phone or TV can make it difficult for you to get a good night’s sleep, if you do so late at night. You would be wise to cut off all electronics at least an hour before bed, and replace that with a good book, which is a much better choice. xKb 1.C om

The books can change your life. I firmly believe that if it wasn’t for books, I wouldn’t have achieved in my life; nor would I have the knowledge, imagination(想象力)or creativity創造力). I hope these reasons to read more books encourage you to unlock your power of reading.

The more books you read, the better your life will be.

1 Details

2 your brain power. 3 makes you smart and learn actively.

Increase your chances of success. You will have more knowledge and your brain will store more 4 and resources.

Have topics to 5 about at parties. You can start a talk more 6 with a stranger.

Get a 7 vocabulary. Using more 8 to express oneself must be better.

Enjoy a good night’s sleep. You’d better 9 a good book to read before going to bed.

Books can give you much knowledge, imagination and creativity that you can 10 in your life.

注意：請考生答在試卷上。

1__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________

6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________

B.根據短文內容回答下列問題

“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Intern”

“I check my e-mail almost forty times a day.”

“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”

“spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real-life’ friends.”

Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(癮) called Internet rding to experts，Internet addicts(迷)spend at least thirty to forty hours online every lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.

For example，one college student was missing for several friends were worried and 1ooked for him everywhere but couldn’t find called the police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet — for seven days straight.

A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become teenager spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That’s why some experts worry most about young people.

Is “surfing the Internet” a hobby or all addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症狀)：

★You go out with your friends less and less.

★You can’t wait to get online again.

★You’ve decided to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.

★You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.

What is the solution? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it，or the Internet would control you.

many hours does an Internet addict spend online every week according to experts?

______________________________________________________________________________

e was the missing college student found?

______________________________________________________________________________

do some experts worry most about young people?

______________________________ ________________________________________________

is one symptom of Internet addiction?

______________________________________________________________________________

can Internet addicts solve their problem?

_________________________________________________________________________________

六、詞彙(10分)

A. 根據括號中所給的中文寫出單詞，使句子意思完整

1. After twelve hours’ work, I am too tired to join their ___________(討論).

2.T he Special Olympic Games include many events ____________(相似) to the games in Olympics. .

3. The purpose of Chinese Dream Show is to help people ___________(實現) their dreams.

4. Recycling is also a good way to reduce pollution. We should _________(分開) waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.

座位號

5. My mother wa s once a __________(祕書) of a big company, but now she just stay at home to look after me.

B. 用所給詞的適當形式填空

6. -Do you think you have made a wrong _________________ (decide) ?

-I’m afraid so. She is so young and she’s never lived alone.

7. Usually before exams, the students __________ (give) two minutes to write down their names.

8. He is lazy enough _______________ (sleep) all day without moving .

9. We should work _____ (close) with UNICEF to help build a better world for everyone.

’s impolite to make too much noise while __________(eat).

七、缺詞填空(10分)

“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Your p________can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help y________.

There have been many great men in h_________. But many of them were very poor in childhood，and had no uncles，aunts and friends to h_________ them. Schools were f and not very good. They could not depend on them for an b__________ to work with their own efforts to know something. They worked their own way u__________ to fame.(成名)

One of the most famous teachers in England u_________ to tell his pupils, “I can’t make worthy(優秀的)men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”

Some young men have the best of everything, but they are to be pitied(同情). They can n_______ do things successfully if they don’t see their weak point and change their attitudes(態度) to are nobody now, and will be nobody as long as(只要)they don’t follow the a________ of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.

八、書面表達(10分)

為迎接青奧會，我市提出“大幹一百天，環境大掃除”的口號。南京陽光中學積極響應，在學生中廣泛徵集參與該活動的創意。請根據以下徵集到的創意寫一篇倡議書，並提出你自己的.一個“金點子”。

創意：1. 向世界展示中學生的新形象，在公共場合要有禮貌，例如(列舉一例)

2.志願為人們提供幫助，例如(列舉一例)

3.到公共場所分發宣傳單，號召人們保護環境，例如(列舉一例)

4. 去公園參加勞動;

5. 你的金點子(……)

要求：1. 語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規範;

2. 要點齊全，可適當發揮;

3. 詞數80左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

Working hard for the YOG

The Second Youth Olympic Games are coming up. The government calls on Nanjing citizens to keep the environment around us clean and tidy by working hard.

______________________________________________________________________

Ⅰ、聽力

A、根據所聽的內容，選擇正確圖片，每段對話讀聽兩遍

1. W: Don't smoke here, Mr Wang?

M: Sorry. I didn't see the sign just now.

2. W: What do you like doing when you have time?

M: I like playing football. But my sister likes playing volleyball.

3. M：What are you going to be when you grow up ,Lily?

W: A teacher of English. It’s a good job.

4. M: What is the date today?

W: Today is June 7, and tomorrow I will have a maths exam.

5. W: Hi ,Tom, is your father at home?

M: No, he has been out for three days. He went to Beijing by plane on business.

B、根據所聽的內容，選擇正確答案，每段對話聽兩遍。

6. W: How many students are there in your class?

M: Sixty, and there are thirty-two boys.

W: Oh, I see.

7. M: Excuse me, can I park my car here?

W: I’m afraid you’d better not. Look at the sign over there.

8. W: Would you like something more, Simon?

M: No, thank you. I'm full.

9. M: How much does this sweater cost?

W: It costs 50 yuan. But if you buy two, you only have to pay 90 yuan.

10. W: Can I help you?

M: I bought this shirt here yesterday. I like its colour and style, but can you change it for a larger one?

W: Certainly. What about this one?

M: Mm… It’s OK. I’ll take it.

C、聽短文，選擇正確答案，聽兩遍。

Before I was twelve years old, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. It took me one hour to walk to school ev ery morning. It was a happy time for me, because I could meet friends on the way, and we would go to school together. There were just six classes in my s chool, and only about twenty students in each class. We spent most of our time playing; the mountains were our playground. I still remember the different kinds of flowers, the songs of different birds, and the colors of trees in different seasons--everything was so interesting and beautiful. Even now I still miss my life in the mountains.

參考答案

B)1. At least thirty to forty hours.

2. In the computer lab.

3. Because the teenager spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family.

4. You go out with your friends less and less.

You can’t wait to get online again.

You’ve decided to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.

You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.

strict limits on their time for Internet use