高中英語考試閲讀的答題技巧

在高中階段的英語考試中，同學們很有必要知道一些答題技巧來提高閲讀理解。本站小編為大家精心準備了高中英語考試閲讀的幾個答題技巧，歡迎大家前來閲讀。

讓學生養成良好的閲讀心理。閲讀時要去掉雜念，心緒要安定，精神要專一，要形成一種愜意的順向心理。這樣才能對所讀的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。

幫助學生提高視讀的速度。閲讀理解考的是速度，慢讀是不行的。因此作閲讀理解時，要注意培養學生快速閲讀的習慣。閲讀時眼球總是不斷地移動、停頓、移動着。理解是在“眼停”的瞬間進行的。我們要使眼停的時間相對增加，就要擴大視讀的廣度，把逐詞逐句的點式閲讀變成一次掃描一句的線式閲讀，並且把看到的東西迅速報告給大腦，形成眼腦較快的'直映能力。切不可在個別難懂的詞句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，個別難懂的詞句可以根據上下文和構詞法去猜測，去推斷。對個別不清楚的地方也可以再看幾次。要留心關鍵詞句，注意弦外之音。對文章的評價分析，一定要堅持“詞不離句，句不離篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按自己的意願去想當然。

培養學生閲讀時的語感。所謂語感是指人們對語言中詞語搭配及句型結構的熟練程度。語感好的人，理解力就強，視讀的速度就快。對於那些長的文章，可以讓學生先把文章後面的問題看一遍，帶着問題去看文章。這樣可以幫助學生去掉雜念，提高閲讀速度和解題的正確性。在練習中應培養學生善於找出關鍵句的能力，可以邊讀邊用鉛筆做點標記，把有關的人物、事件、時間、地點、原因等劃出來。讀完一篇文章後，要回味一番對文章的段落結構，中心思想，人物事件，論點論據要做到心中有數。

讓學生學會“自學”。這是提高英語閲讀的有效措施。要充分利用選材上的優勢來滿足不同層次學生的興趣。根據學科特點，為他們訂一些報刊雜誌，這樣可以大大擴大學生的知識面，培養學生的課外閲讀能力，使英語閲讀策略在課堂外得到有效的實踐。

The class teacher thought that hobbies were very important for every child. She encouraged all her pupils to have one, and sometimes arranged for their parents to come and see the work they had done as a result.

One Friday morning the teacher told the class that those of them who had a hobby could have a holiday that afternoon to get the things they had made as parts of their hobbies ready for their parents to see the following afternoon.

So on Friday afternoon, while those of the pupils who had nothing to show did their usual lessons, the lucky ones who had made something were allowed to go home, on condition that they returned before five o‘clock to bring what they were going to show, and to arrange them.

When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. He was the laziest boy in the class, and the teacher found it difficult to believe that he had a hobby. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies(蝴蝶) in glass cases. After his teacher had admired them and helped him to arrange them on a table in the classroom, she was surprised to see Tommy pick them up again and begin to leave.

―What are you doing, Tommy?‖ she asked.‖ Those things must remain here until tomorrow afternoon. That‘s when the parents are coming to see them.‖

―I know they are coming then,‖ answered Tommy,‖ and I will bring them back tomorrow; but my big brother doesn‘t want them to be out of our house at night in case they are stolen.‖

―But what has it got to do with your big brother?‖ asked the teacher.‖ Aren‘t the butterflies yours?‖

―No,‖ answered Tommy.‖ They belong to him.‖

―But Tommy, you are supposed to show your own hobby here, not somebody else‘s!‖ said the teacher.

―I know that,‖ answered Tommy.‖ My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.‖

‘s the best title for this passage?

A. Important Hobbies B. Tommy‘s Hobby

C. Different Hobbies D. Hobby of Collecting Butterflies

teacher______.

A. asked the pupils who were in her class to bring something they had made

B. was certain that her pupils were good at making things, so she wanted to show them to the parents

C. invited the parents to come and see what the pupils had made

D. allowed the pupils who had hobbies not to go to class that Friday afternoon

r reading the passage the readers will laugh. Why?

A. Because Tommy was so lazy a boy.

B. Because the teacher knew so little about Tommy. C. Because Tommy had made nothing at all.

D. Because Tommy had a strange idea about hobby.

答案：BCD

LONDON----A morning‘s train ride away, across the Channel, English kids talk about Liverpool‘s soccer team in a Paris pub.

Some Parisians have even started to go to work in London.

In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two great rival(競爭的) cities, London and Paris, in‖ A Tale of Two Cities.‖ These days, it might be A Tale of One City.

Parisians are these days likely to smile in sympathy at a visitor‘s broken French and respond in polite English.

As jobs grew lack at home over recent years, perhaps 250000 Frenchmen moved across the Channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours. The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.

Paris, rich in beauty, is more attractive. But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs shut down.

―For me, the difference is that London is real, alive,‖ said Trevor Wheeler, a banker.

Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees.‖ I am French, but I‘ll stay in London,‖ she said.

There is, of course, the other view. Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago.‖ I think people laugh more in Paris,‖ she said.

In fact, London and Paris, with their obvious new similarities, are beyond the old descriptions. As the European Union gradually loosened controls, Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property.

―Both cities have changed beyond recognition.‖ said Larry Collins, a writer and sometimes a Londoner.

Like most people who know both well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably. ―I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s, and it is still a wonderful place,‖ Collins said. ―But if I had to choose, it would be London. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.‖

But certainly not cheaper.

In fancy parts of London, rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris. Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.

Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they don‘t have to choose.

―I love Paris, my little neighborhood, the way I can walk around a center, but life is so structured,‖ she said. ―In London, you can be who you wan. No one cares.‖

best title for this passage is______.

A. Londoners and Parisians B. A Modern Tale of Two Cities C. The Similarity of Two Cities

D. Fancy London and Fashionable Paris

can infer from the text______.

A. Paris and London has become perfect partners B. London feels more full of life C. life in Paris is structured

D. Paris and London have become fierce competitors

underlined word‖ flocked‖ probably means______.

A. came in large numbers B. flew a long way C. rushed hurriedly D. drove long distances

ng in Paris, you may find______.

A. life is better B. things are cheaper C. more attractive people D. a job easily

the passage we can know______.

A. the two cities have developed very fast B. London is better than Paris now

C. Paris is a favourite place for all journalism students D. people in both London and Paris now lead a regular life

答案：BAABA