修飾時間的定語從句
修飾時間的定語從句,一起來看看吧。
區別的關鍵在於time放入定語從句中,是做句子的時間狀語還是主語/賓語等名詞性成分.
1. 如果定語從句缺少時間狀語,一般用when
如:There was a time when the song was popular.
a time在從句中做時間狀語
2. 如果定語從句缺少主語/賓語等名詞性成分,則一般用which/that,有時還可以省略.
如:I‘ll never forget the time (which/that) I spent with you.
the time在從句中充當spent的賓語
另:下列句型中固定用that
This/It + is/was + the first/second... time +that從句
It be (high/about) time that從句
附:是不是所有的定語從句都要跟緊跟在先行詞後面?
由於修辭和結構的需要定語從句和它所修飾的'先行詞常常被狀語和謂語所分割.
例如:
e are many thousands of stars in the sky that are like the sun.
在太空中有成千上萬的象太陽般的星星.
狀語in the sky分割了定語從句和它的先行詞stars,定語從句的先行詞不是the sky,而是stars.
you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace?
你還記得嗎,十年前的一天下午,我來到你家,找你借了一條鑽石項鍊?
when引導的定語從句的先行詞是one afternoon,它們被ten years ago所分割.
3.A new master will come tomorrow who will teach you German.
先行詞A new master 和定語從句who will teach you German被謂語,狀語will come tomorrow所分割.