出國考試:act閲讀考試三大題型,你知或不知

來源:文萃谷 1.18W

act閲讀有哪些題型?面對這些題型,考生們又該如何應對呢?眾所周知,act閲讀題型有三,即直接事實題、舉例作用題、推論題。本文,小編將就這三大題型分別進行解讀,希望可以給考生的act考試帶來幫助!

出國考試:act閲讀考試三大題型,你知或不知

對於act閲讀題型,你瞭解多少?在接下來的文章中,應屆畢業生網小編就act閲讀的三大題型分別進行解讀,希望可以幫助考生進行act考試備考!

  直接事實題:

此類題目一般是就文中所提供的信息進行直接提問,需要考生找到正確的對應處,並作同義轉換。

原文: “The revisionist interpretation, which I support, does not enshrinedinosaurs as paragons of intellect, but it does maintain that they were notsmall brained after all. They had the “right-sized” brains for reptiles of their body size.”

譯文:我所支持的修正主義者的解釋,就是不把恐龍視為智力的模範,但是也主張他們畢竟不是小腦。對他們這種身形的爬行動物來説,他們的腦的大小正好合適。

題目:According to the passage, what is the revisionist interpretationconcerning the relationship between intelligence and physical size?

saurs actually had relatively large brains.

saurs were paragons of intellect.

saurs were relatively small brained.

saurs’ brains were appropriatelysized.

  舉例作用題:

此類題目就文中的例子進行提問,需要考生回答此例子在文中所起的作用。

原文: “Government is so technical that even career civil servants cannotexplain what is happening. In 1978 I attended a seminar on federal estate andgift tax, where the Internal Revenue Service lawyers responsible for this areafrankly confessed that they did not understand the Tax Reform Act of 1976.”

譯文:政府是如此的`有技術含量以至於甚至連公務員都不能解釋正在發生着什麼。1978年,我出席了一個聯邦資產税收的研討會,在這裏負責的美國國內税局的律師坦白地承認到,他們不明白1976年的税收改革法案。

題目:The author uses the description of the tax seminar in 1978 to makethe point that some governmental issues are:

A. sotechnical that not even career civil servants can understand them.

B. sotechnical that only career civil servants can understand them.

C. moretechnical than they used to be before the passage of the Tax Reform Act.

D. tootechnical for anyone other than an Internal Revenue Service tax lawyer tounderstand.

  推論題:

此類題目與直接事實題不同,不是就文中的信息進行直接的提問,而是考查作者所寫的某處內容實際暗示了什麼。

原文:“The remarkable thing about dinosaurs is not that they becameextinct, but that they dominated the earth for so long…”

“People, on this criterion, are scarcely worth mentioning—5 million years perhaps since Australopithecus, a mere 50, 000 forour own species, Homo sapiens…”

譯文:恐龍最著名的一件事情不是他們滅絕了,而是他們佔據了地球如此之長的時間。

人類,在這種標準下,根本不值得一提——大概5百萬年前的南方古猿,僅僅5萬年前的我們自己的物種,智人。

題目:In the context of the passage, what does the author mean when hestates that “people … arescarcely worth mentioning” (lines 81-82)?

ared to the complex social behavior of dinosaurs, human behavior seemssimple.

ared to the longevity of dinosaurs, humans have been on earth a very shorttime.

ared to the size of dinosaurs, human seem incredibly small.

ared to the amount of study done on dinosaurs, study of human behavior isseverely lacking

在今天的文章中,小編為正在備考act閲讀的考生,就act閲讀題型:事實題、舉例作用題、推論題進行了介紹、解讀。希望可以給大家帶來一些幫助!最後預祝各位考生能夠在act考試中取得一個令人豔羨的分數!

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