2017成人英語三級考試完形填空模擬題及答案詳解

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導語:成人英語三級考試是一種標準化考試,由於目前尚不具備口試條件,暫只進行筆試,下面是YJBYS小編提供的成人英語三級考試完形填空模擬題,做完記得對答案哦!

2017成人英語三級考試完形填空模擬題及答案詳解

  題一:

Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations?

How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 2 the ever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.

Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 o, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for  did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers  quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own y more newspapers are 9 and read than ever etition also led newspapers to branch outsintosmany other fields.

Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious papers influence readers' economic choices 12  newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 papers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost  main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial  16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to  17 in terms of circulation.

How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in

a newspaper's  for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.

 when e  after re

 give ng n g given

er ad y g

on e lem ose

 ish  e

her r  another  other

ver  efore 

e o  d

ad ed ted leted

rm  informed  be informed rmed

rtain urage ate 

 ugh  

s tence ents ose

s to cover ges to cover s to cover eeds in

ce in se nce

 s ce ess

ures ured  measured  measured

what le  thing

ring red h offered  be offered

   t Cloze Test 3

1.【答案】A

【解析】just在此為副詞,意為"剛剛",做狀語。此句意為"一個事件剛剛發生,街上就有報紙報道詳情了。説明報紙對新聞的反應之快。

2.【答案】A

【解析】to give和giving都合乎語法,但giving強調的是正在發生的動作,而此處重點表達的是"反應快",不是正在做什麼。

3.【答案】A

【解析】消息,信息要靠收集。

4.【答案】D

【解析】後面的不定式短語表示目的。

5.【答案】C

【解析】提供信息的目的是為了讓他人知道,所以選C。

6.【答案】B

【解析】other意為"其他的"。此句意為:無線電,電報,電視,及其它發明,成為報紙的競爭對手。

7.【答案】A

【解析】根據句中的merely及其後所述內容,應選however,錶轉折。

8.【答案】D

【解析】使用更新,更快的通訊工具,目的是提高速度。

9.【答案】C

【解析】報紙是印出來的,先印後看(讀)。

10.【答案】D

【解析】keep sb. 過去分詞是一種複合結構,sb.與過去分詞為被動關係,意為保持這種關係的繼續。此句的意思是:報紙不斷地為讀者提供新聞信息。

11.【答案】C

【解析】關於politics之類的嚴肅話題,只能選educate。

12.【答案】B

【解析】此句意為:報紙通過廣告影響讀者在經濟生活中的選擇。

13.【答案】B

【解析】大多數報紙依靠廣告收入來維持生存,此現象人人皆知。

14.【答案】C

【解析】報紙的售價之低,不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文關於廣告收入的説法。

15.【答案】A

【解析】收入來源應該用source。因為source指河流,泉水的發源地;常指抽象事物的根源或來源以及資料,信息的出處或來源。origin起源,起因。指事物後來發生,發展變化的最初起點,或指人的出身和血統。

16.【答案】D

【解析】succeed in為固定短語。此句意為:廣告業務的成功,取決於報紙在客户(要打廣告的人)心中的價值。

17.【答案】C

【解析】根據上下文,此處應該用一般現在時的被動語態,此句意為:報紙在客户心中的價值,是靠發行量衡量的。

18.【答案】C

【解析】該句意為:發行量的大小,很大程度上取決於發行部門的工作及報紙所提供的服務功能和娛樂功能。

19.【答案】B

【解析】offered作services和entertainment的定語。

20.【答案】D

  題二:

One type of person that is common in many countries is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.

Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his “ 8 ”. He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of “duties”. He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.

The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece of work. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.

1. A. in B. by C. as D. of

2. A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense

3. A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal

4. A. that B. which C. it D. what

5. A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare

6. A. from B. in C. with D. for

7. A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes

8. A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority

9. A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant

10. A. share B. part C. offer D. piece

11. A. collective B. public C. individual D. private

12. A. more B. much C. less D. little

13. A. excuses B. causes C. words D. reasons

14. A. failed B. dropped C. fallen D. missed

15. A. prevented B. protected C. blocked D. refused

16. A. so B. too C. quite D. very

17. A. supplementary B. spare C. auxiliary D. extra

18. A. possible B. advisable C. acceptable D. desirable

19. A. made B. done C. finished D. performed

20. A. interest B. reliance C. faith D. taste

1. A【解析】短語in return作為對……的回報。

2. B【解析】 courage勇氣;enthusiasm熱情; interest興趣;sense感覺。have enthusiasm for表示“對…有熱情”,據上下文應選擇B。

3. C【解析】essential基本的;必要的;elementary初級的,基礎的;necessary必要的,必需的;principal主要的,最重要的。necessary強調必需性,強制性,而其它幾詞更多地強調重要性。

4. D【解析】只有what既可以做accept的賓語又可以引導後面的主語從句。

5. D【解析】short短的,矮的;slight輕微的;scarce缺乏的;稀有的`;rare稀罕的;稀有的。在文中表示這種人稀少。

6. B【解析】 in表示“在某一方面”,from表示“從…”,with表示“伴隨或帶有”,for表示“目的或朝向”,所以此處in符合題意。

7. C【解析】drop降落,下跌;withdraw撤退,撤消;avoid避免;逃避;dislike不喜歡。據上下文可知此處指的是不願付出較多努力的人,所以選擇C。

8. C【解析】favor善意,恩惠;偏好;advantage 益處,優點,優勢;right權力;priority優先,優先權。

9. D【解析】let讓;provide供給;裝備;supply供給,供應(用品);grant允許,授與,文中表示授與某種權力,所以選grant。

10. A.【解析】share分享;份額;part部分;零件;offer提議;提供;piece片,張,塊,文中表示獲得的東西,所以應選擇share。

11.C.【解析】collective集體;集體事業;public公眾,社會;individual個人,個體;private作形容詞用時是“個人的,私人的”,作名詞用時是“列兵,二等兵”,文中應選擇一個與society相對的詞,所以選individual。

12. D 【解析】據上下文此處接的是第一種“做的少,要求得到的多的人”,所以選擇little。

13. A【解析】excuse藉口;cause原因,理由;word詞,言語;reason理由,原因,理智。文中表示找藉口少做事,所以選擇excuses。

14. A【解析】fail to do sth.沒能成功做某事。

15. A【解析】prevent阻止;防止;protect保護,守衞;block妨礙,阻塞,封鎖;refuse拒絕;推卻;原文be prevented by可以與bad luck搭配,表示“由於壞運氣沒能做成某事”。

16. B【解析】too…to結構是 “太……而不……”的意思。

17. D【解析】supplementary 補充的;附錄的;spare備用的;剩餘的;auxiliary輔助的;補充的;extra額外的;特別的。extra piece of work表示“額外一份工作”。

18. B【解析】possible可能的;advisable合理的;適當的;acceptable可接受的,受歡迎的;desirable稱心的;合意的。原文最後一句表示作者的建議,所以應用it is advisable that…句式。

19. B【解析】do something泛指做事情。perform表演、實施。

20. C【解析】 interest興趣,愛好;reliance依賴,信賴;taste味覺、味道、品味。have faith in sb. 表示“信任某人”。

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