2016年英語四六級考試必備語法

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英語四六級複習除了要掌握基本知識外,也要了解一些英語的語法。本站小編整理了一些英語四六級複習必備的英語語法內容,從細微處瞭解你所學的'語言吧!祝大家四六級考試順利!

2016年英語四六級考試必備語法

  whatever與no matter what

有這樣一道題:

It is generally considered unwise to give a child__________ her or she wants.

A. whatever B. no matter what C. whenever D. nomatter when

此題應選 A。容易誤選B。選項C、D顯然是錯的,因為句中的 wants 缺賓語,而C、D兩項不能作賓語。至於C、D 的區別,可這樣描述:no matter what 只能引導狀語從句,而不引導名詞性從句。而 whatever 既可引導名詞性從句(=anything that),也可引導狀語從句(=nomatter what):

  1. 引導名詞性從句(只用whatever):

無論他做什麼都是對的。

正:Whatever he did was right.

誤:No matter what he did was right.

無論他説什麼似乎都有道理。

正:Whatever he says sounds reasonable.

誤:No matter what he says sounds reasonable.

山羊找到什麼就吃什麼。

正:Goats eat whatever they find.

誤:Goats eat no matter what they find.

  2. 引導狀語從句(兩者可換用):

無論你説什麼,我都不會相信你。

正:Whatever you say,I won’t believe you.

正:No matter what you say,I won’t believe you.

無論發生什麼,都要保持鎮定。

正:Keep calm,whatever happens.

正:Keep calm,no matter what happens.

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