英語六級重點詞彙解析

離2017年上半年的英語六級考試只有短短几天了，對於許多考生來説，這時候背英語單詞也來不及了。小編這裏特地為大家整理了一些英語六級重點詞彙解析，供大家參考。

Alert a.警覺的,留神的,注意的 vt.向報警,使警惕 使認識到

Alert n.警戒(狀態),戒備(狀態);報警

Sirens sounded the alert for an air raid. 空襲報警的警笛響起來.

Nuclear-armed bombers were put on the alert during the crisis. 核武裝轟炸機在危機期間 進入高度警備狀態.

Arbitrary a.隨意的,任意的;專斷的,武斷的,專制的

The diet imposes overall calorie limits,but daily menus are arbitrary. 食譜規定了總的熱量限制,但每天的菜單可據喜好自定.

Behalf n.利益,方面

Mother Teresa's efforts on behalf of Calutta's poor eventually brought her the Nobel Peace Prize. 德蘭修女為加爾各答 窮人所做的一切努力最終為她贏得了諾貝爾和平獎.

Bulk n.大小,體積; 主體,絕大部分;大量 vt.顯得大,顯得重要

The great bulk of necessary work can never be anything but painful. 大量必須做的工作真令人痛苦.

Safety considerations bulked large during the development of the new spacecraft.在建造新的宇宙飛船時, 安全考慮佔了很大比重.

Chip v.削(或鑿)下(屑片或碎片)n.屑片,碎片

Chip [pl]炸土豆條(或片); 集成電路片,集成塊; 缺口,瑕疵

"Fish and chips"is a typical English food. “炸魚土豆條”是典型的 英國食品.

The paint has chipped off where the table touches the wall. 桌子接觸牆壁的地方漆皮已剝落.

Collapse vi/n.倒塌,塌下; 崩潰,突然失敗

The enterprose collapsed through lack of support. 該企業因無力支持而倒閉.

competition n.競爭,競賽

Because there is so much unemployment,the competition for jobs is very fierce. ;由於失業人員眾多,求職的競爭十分激烈.

Five candidate cities including Beijing participated in the competition to host the 28th Olympic Games.共有包括北京在內的五個城市參加了爭奪第28屆奧運會主辦權的角逐.

weapons.俄羅斯的國防部長堅持認為俄應削減花在常規武器上的開支, 而更多地在戰略武器上投入.

Mother is so conventional in her views.媽媽的觀點太保守.

destruction n.毀滅,破壞,消滅

The hot ash and the lava from the volcano Etna brought total destruction to the village.來自埃及特納火山的滾燙 的火山灰和熔巖給那個小村莊帶來徹底的毀滅.

emergency n.緊急情況

Wahid threatened to proclaim a state of emergency if Congress decided to impeach him瓦希德威脅説如果國會彈劾他,他就宣佈緊急狀態.

The patient was asked to ring the bell in an emergency and the nurses on duty would come straight away.病人在有緊急情況時可以按鈴, 然後當班的護士就會立即前來.

Fantasy n.想象,幻想;想象的產物

Young people often live in a world of fantasy and parents always tell them to face the reality. 年青人常生活在幻想的世界裏,而父母親總會告訴他們要面對現實.

Stop looking for a perfect job--it's just a fantasy.別想找到十全十美的工作了,那簡直是幻想.

Function n.功能,作用,職能;重大聚會;函數

The function of a chairman at a meeting is to lead and control meetings.在會上,主席的職責是引導並控制會議.

An old machine won't function properly if you don't oil it regularly.舊機器如果不經常加油是不能正常運轉的.

Heave vt.舉起,拉起;扔; (沉重地)發出(歎息、呻吟等)

Heave vi.(用力)舉起,提起 (有節奏的)起伏;嘔吐 n.舉起,升降

The naughty children have just heaved a stone through my window.淘氣的孩子們剛剛把一塊石頭扔進我的`窗户.

Identify vt.認出,鑑定; (~with)把...等同於 vi.(~with)認同

Do you identify beauty with wisdom? 你認為美貌與智慧能相等同嗎?

The characters on the rubbings are so blurred that it is difficult to identify.拓片上的文字模糊不清, 難以識別.

Jail n.監獄,看守所 vt.監禁,拘留

Romeo was sentenced to jail for 15 days for starting a fight with his rival.因為與情敵發生衝突,羅密歐被判15日監禁.

Has it ever occurred to you that jails were first invented for debtors? 你有沒有想過,監獄最初是為了關押欠債人而發明的?

Line vt.使排成一行;劃線於 vi.排隊,排齊

Line n.線條;方針,路線;線路,電話線;線,繩;排,行;行業,專長

People lined the streets to see the famous man go past.人們站在街道兩旁看那位 著名人士走過.

Line and color are both important in portrait painting.線條和色彩在肖像繪畫中 都很重要.

Master vt.掌握,精通;征服,控制 a.主要的,重要的;精通的,優秀的

Master n.男主人,僱主;能手,名家,大師;[M~]碩士

Who is the master mind behind this plan? 誰是這個計劃的幕後決策人?

I don't think we can master a language in a year's study. 我不相信經過一年的學習我們就可以掌握一種語言.

Notion n.概念,觀念;意圖,想法,念頭

The notion that the earth is round has been widely accepted since Magellan accomplished the first voyage around the world. 關於地球是圓的概念已廣泛為人們所接受自從麥哲倫首次完成環球旅行以來.

Some men have a notion that women should never wear cosmetics.有些男人認為女人應該素面朝天.

Option n.選擇;選擇權,選擇自由;(供)選擇的事物 (或人物)

The government has two options, to reduce spending or to increase taxes. 政府只有兩種選擇,不是削減開支便是增加税收.

Please make a list of the various options.請列出可供選擇的項目.