2016年12月英語六級仔細閲讀衝刺試題

來源:文萃谷 3.17W

英語四六級考試中,仔細閲讀部分不但考察文章的細節內容,也考察文章的主旨、結構等,相對來説就比較難,也是同學們失分比較嚴重的題型。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於英語六級仔細閲讀衝刺試題,供大家備考。

2016年12月英語六級仔細閲讀衝刺試題

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.

Many bankers may be worried about whether some fancy product dreamed up might yet lead to a visit from the police. Daniel Dantas, a financier, who has profited by operating at the middle place where business and government meet in Brazil, has been opening the door to find the police outside for much of the

past decade. On December 2nd he was convicted of a less sophisticated crime: trying to bribe police officers. Mr. Dantas, who has acquired great notoriety in Brazil, was fined $ 5 million and sentenced to ten years in prison. He has appealed against his conviction.

The charge stems from a police investigation into money-laundering (洗錢)known as Operation Satiagraha. It grew out of a previous investigation into Mr. Dantas' use of Kroll, a security consultancy, to watch over his business partners. During this investigation the police seized a computer from Opportunity, Mr. Dantas's investment bank, which contained data from the mid-1990s to 2004 and apparently showed suspicious movements of money.

The judge found that Mr. Dantas tried to pay bribes, via two go-betweens, to keep his name out of the Satiagraha investigation. A man fitted with a bugging device was offered $1 million in cash, with another $ 4 million to follow, the police say. They claim that Mr. Dantas's trick involved money travelling to the Cayman Islands, then via the British Virgin Islands to an account in Ireland, on to Delaware, and then re-entering Brazil as foreign investment.

For Mr. Dantas his crime is a steep fall from grace. A man who sleeps little and socializes less, he is a vegetarian and self-made billionaire, a gifted financier who has serially fallen out with his business partners. He once controlled a large telecoms firm, acting for investors who included Citigroup. He says he is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by the government.

It is Mr. Dantas' supposed influence in government circles that has added to his notoriety. During the1990s, when many state-owned businesses were privatized, Mr. Dantas positioned himself as the man with the needed expertise and contacts. He enjoyed easy access to the government of President Femando Henrique Cardoso, including meetings with the president himself. That influence carried through into the government of President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. Mr. Dantas is alleged to have been one of the funders of a cash-for-votes scheme in Brazil's  Congress mounted by leaders of Lula's Workers' Party in 2003-2004. Many of those who have had dealings with Mr. Dantas insist that these have been legitimate and conducted in good faith. They include Luiz Eduardo Greenhalgh, a lawyer and PT politician, whom he hired as a consultant.

1. What kind of crime was Daniel Dantas convicted of according to the passage?

A.A crime quite experienced and tactful.

B.A crime by operating at the middle place.

C.A crime attempting to temper police to work for him.

D.A crime in money-laundering.

2. How did the police convict the charge against Mr. Dantas according to the passage?

seized a computer by chance and got some evidence.

directly conducted a probe into him.

found he tempered police officers to delete his name.

questioned him and made sure the process of money-laundering.

3. Mr. Dantas' relationship with his business partners is that __

usually gets along well with them

does not have a good relationship with them

totally trusts all of his business partners

believes that they make him a victim

4. What can we learn about Mr. Dantas according to the passage?

is a gifted financier and less socialized person.

always enjoys notorious fame in economic and political field.

is a vegetarian who likes making food by himself.

tragedy was mounted by the government conspiracy.

5. What kind of relationship is reflected between Mr. Dantas and government in the passage?

influence on government may reduce his notoriety and crime.

business privatization, he participated with demanding expertise.

never meets the President himself.

le knowing him deem that he was sheer evil.

 答案與解析:

1.C)。定位:由題幹中的crime was Daniel Dantas convicted of定位到文章第一段第三句:0n December 2nd he was convicted of a less sophisticated crime:trying to bribe police officers.

詳解:事實細節題。由定位句可知,他因一樁並不像老手所為的罪名而被定罪——試圖賄賂警察,C)符合題意。由定位句可知,丹尼爾·丹塔斯的罪名並不像老手所為,故排除A);第二句指出丹尼爾·丹塔斯… has profited by operating at the middle place where business and government meet in Brazil,has been opening the door to find the police outside for much of the past decade,可知他過去雖然一直在商界和政界之間謀利,卻沒有真正因此被定罪,故排除B);關於丹尼爾·丹塔斯洗錢的罪名是經進一步調查才發現的,故排除D)。

2.C)。定位:由題幹中的the police convict the charge against as定位到文章第二段第一句:The charge stems from…

詳解:事實細節題。由定位句可知,作者從第二段開始講述丹塔斯先生的定罪過程。其中第三段第一句提到The judge found that as tried to pay bribes…to ke his name out of the Satiagraha investigation,可見是因為法官發現丹塔斯先生試圖賄賂警官,將其從調查的黑名單中刪除才定的`罪,C)符合題意。第二段第三句提到the police seized a computer from Opportunity,as’s investment bank,這 、裏Opportunity指的是一家投資銀行,並不是“偶然”之意(by chance),故排除A);第二段第二句提到It grew out of a previous investigation into as’use of Kroll,可見對丹塔斯先生的調查起源於他聘用克羅爾一事,並不是警方直接對他進行的,故排除B);第二段最後一句提到data from the mid-1990s t0 2004…apparently showed suspicious movements of money,可見警方是通過數據才弄清楚錢的去向,並不是通過詰 問丹塔斯先生,故排除D)。

3.B)。定位:由題幹中的as’relationship with his business partners定位到文章第四段第一、二句:For as…has serially fallen out with his business partners.

詳解:推理判斷題。由定位句可知,丹塔斯先生曾連續幾次和他的商業夥伴鬧翻,因此他與其夥伴的關係並不好,B)符合題意。由以上分析可知A)錯誤;第二段第二句提到as’use of Kroll…to watch over his business partners,可見他並不相信自己的商業夥伴,故排除C);第四段最後一句中提到He says he is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by the government,可見他認為自己受到的迫害來自政府,並不是來自商業夥伴,故排除D)。

4.A)。定位:由題幹可知,本題考查as的相關情況,定位到文章第四段第二句:Amall who sleeps little and socializes less,he is a vegetarian and self-made billionaire,a gifted financier…

詳解:事實細節題。由定位句可知,他是很有天賦的金融家,卻少社交,A)符合題意。第四段第一句提到For as his crime is a steep fall from grace,可見其原來有很好的聲譽;而且有很多事蹟:self-made billionaire,a gifted financier,controlled a large telecoms firm,the man with the needed expertise and contacts,one of the funders of a cash—for-votes scheme,這些都説明他的聲譽不錯,故排除B);由定位句可知,他是個素食主義者,依靠自己的力量發家致富,並沒有説他自己做飯,故排除C);第四段最後一句提到He says he is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by the government,這只是他本人這麼認為,並沒有得到證實,故排除D)。

5.B)。定位:由題幹中的relationship between as and government定位到文章最後一段第一句:It is as’supposed influence in government circles that has added to his notoriety.

詳解:事實細節題。由定位句中supposed influence in government可知,本段是對丹塔斯先生和政府關 系的描述。其中第二句提到During the l990s,when many state-owned businesses were privatized,Mr. Dantas positioned himself as the man with the needed expertise and contacts,可見在私有化改革時,丹塔斯先生參與並提供了專家型的指導意見,B)符合題意。由定位句可知,他在政府的影響力並沒有減少其惡名和罪行,故排除A);第三句提到He enjoyed easy access to the government…including meetings with the president himself,可見他是可以見到總統本人的,故排除C);倒數第二句提到Many of those who have had dealings with as insist that these have been legitimate and conducted in good faith,因此並不是他 所有的行為都是違法的,故排除D)。

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